FreeArc is a
free and open-source
Free and open-source software (FOSS) is software available under a Software license, license that grants users the right to use, modify, and distribute the software modified or not to everyone free of charge. FOSS is an inclusive umbrella term ...
high-performance
file archiver
In computing, a file archiver is utility software that combines computer file, files into a single archive file or in less common cases, multiple files.
A minimally designed archiver might concatenate the content of files along with file file n ...
developed by Bulat Ziganshin. The project is presumably discontinued, since no information has been released by the developers since 2016 and the official website is down.
A "FreeArc Next" version is under development, with version FA 0.11 released in October 2016.
The "Next" version supports 32- and 64-bit Windows and Linux and includes
Zstandard
Zstandard is a lossless compression, lossless data compression algorithm developed by Yann Collet at Facebook. Zstd is the corresponding reference implementation in C (programming language), C, released as open-source software on 31 August 201 ...
support.
Algorithms
FreeArc uses
LZMA,
prediction by partial matching
Prediction by partial matching (PPM) is an adaptive statistical data compression technique based on context modeling and prediction. PPM models use a set of previous symbols in the uncompressed symbol stream to predict the next symbol in the str ...
, TrueAudio, Tornado and
GRzip algorithms with automatic switching by file type. Additionally, it uses filters to further improve compression, including REP (finds repetitions at separations up to 1gb), DICT (dictionary replacements for text), DELTA (improves compression of tables in binary data), BCJ (executables preproccesor) and LZP (removes repetitions in text).
[
]
Benchmarks
Archive size
In 2010 Tom's Hardware
''Tom's Hardware'' is an online publication owned by Future plc and focused on technology. It was founded in 1996 by Thomas Pabst. It provides articles, news, price comparisons, videos and reviews on computer hardware and high technology. The s ...
benchmarks comparing it to the other popular archivers, FreeArc narrowly outperformed WinZip
WinZip is a trialware file archiver and data compression, compressor for Microsoft Windows, macOS, iOS and Android (operating system), Android. It is developed by WinZip Computing (formerly Nico Mak Computing), which is owned by Alludo. The p ...
, 7-Zip
7-Zip is a free and open-source file archiver, a utility used to place groups of files within compressed containers known as "archives". It is developed by Igor Pavlov and was first released in 1999. 7-Zip has its own Archive file, archive forma ...
, and WinRAR
WinRAR is a trialware file archiver utility, developed by Eugene Roshal of win.rar GmbH. It can create and view archives in RAR or ZIP file formats, and unpack numerous archive file formats. To enable the user to test the integrity of archive ...
in its "best compression" mode. In the "default compression" tests, it lost to 7-Zip's LZMA2, but still compressed better than WinRAR and WinZip.
Speed
In the same Tom's Hardware tests, FreeArc was outpaced at default settings by 7zip's LZMA2 default compression, and also by WinRAR, even at its best compression settings. FreeArc's compression at its best settings was slower than both 7zip and WinRAR, but still came ahead of WinZip.[
]
Efficiency
In a metric devised by Werner Bergmans of Maximum Compression Benchmark, FreeArc compression is more efficient than programs for classic formats like .Z ( LZW), .zip ( Deflate), .gz or bzip2
bzip2 is a free and open-source file compression program that uses the Burrows–Wheeler algorithm. It only compresses single files and is not a file archiver. It relies on separate external utilities such as tar for tasks such as handli ...
. (The scoring formula used in this non-public test,
multiplies the sum of compression and decompression times by a factor that exponentially grades the ratio of archive sizes achieved by the program under test relative to the best known archive size for that data set.) As of November 2010, FreeArc is the top program in this benchmark, followed by NanoZip, bsc and WinRAR. It works faster than WinRAR and 7zip.[, golem.de]
Features
Like RAR and ZIP it is an archiver, not just a data compressor like gzip
gzip is a file format and a software application used for file compression and decompression. The program was created by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler as a free software replacement for the compress program used in early Unix systems, and ...
or bzip2
bzip2 is a free and open-source file compression program that uses the Burrows–Wheeler algorithm. It only compresses single files and is not a file archiver. It relies on separate external utilities such as tar for tasks such as handli ...
. Initially it supported only its own archive format, normally identified by the .arc
file name extension, incompatible with others;[ there is no relationship with other .arc formats. More recently, decompression support for other archive types was added, including zip, rar, and 7z. FreeArc has both a command line interface and a GUI.][ Other features include:
* ]Solid compression
In computing, solid compression is a method for data compression of multiple files, wherein all the uncompressed files are concatenated and treated as a single data block. Such an archive is called a solid archive. It is used natively in the 7z a ...
with "smart updates" which avoid recompression when possible
* AES/Blowfish
Tetraodontidae is a family of marine and freshwater fish in the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowers, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, ...
/Twofish
In cryptography, Twofish is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes up to 256 bits. It was one of the five finalists of the Advanced Encryption Standard contest, but it was not selected for standardization. Two ...
/ Serpent encryption,[Patrick Schmid, Achim Roos, (March 10, 2010) ]
7-Zip 9.1 Beta And FreeArc 0.60
', Tom's Hardware
''Tom's Hardware'' is an online publication owned by Future plc and focused on technology. It was founded in 1996 by Thomas Pabst. It provides articles, news, price comparisons, videos and reviews on computer hardware and high technology. The s ...
including chaining of encryption algorithms
* FAR and Total Commander plug-ins
* Ability to create self-extracting archive
A self-extracting archive (SFX or SEA) is a computer executable program which combines compressed data in an archive file with machine-executable code to extract the information. Running on a compatible operating system, it does not need a ...
s and installers
* Archive protection and recovery layer using Reed–Solomon error correction
In information theory and coding theory, Reed–Solomon codes are a group of error-correcting codes that were introduced by Irving S. Reed and Gustave Solomon in 1960.
They have many applications, including consumer technologies such as MiniDiscs, ...
with user-defined size (for example, recovery over Internet being 0.1%, while default is autosize 1-4%).
Supported platforms
Windows binaries
A binary file is a computer file that is not a text file. The term "binary file" is often used as a term meaning "non-text file". Many binary file formats contain parts that can be interpreted as text; for example, some computer document files ...
are available from the developer. There is no 64-bit
In computer architecture, 64-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are 64 bits wide. Also, 64-bit central processing units (CPU) and arithmetic logic units (ALU) are those that are based on processor registers, a ...
variant of version 0.666, but FA 0.11 supported both 32- and 64-bit systems.[
]
FreeArc Next
In October 2016 the first public release of FreeArc Next was released. It is currently available only as a CLI application for 32 and 64 bit Windows and Linux platforms. New features include:
* Full-archive deduplication similar to ZPAQ
ZPAQ is an open source command line archiver for Windows and Linux. It uses a journaling or append-only format which can be rolled back to an earlier state to retrieve older versions of files and directories. It supports fast incremental update ...
* Support for the Zstandard
Zstandard is a lossless compression, lossless data compression algorithm developed by Yann Collet at Facebook. Zstd is the corresponding reference implementation in C (programming language), C, released as open-source software on 31 August 201 ...
compression algorithm
* Lua programming for the INI file
* Better files prefetching which increases compression speeds
See also
* List of archive formats
This is a list of file formats used by file archiver, archivers and data compression, compressors used to create Archive file, archive files.
Archive formats by purpose
Archive formats are used for backups, mobility, and archiving. Many archive ...
* List of file archivers
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of file archivers. Please see the individual products' articles for further information. They are neither all-inclusive nor are some entries necessarily up to date. Unless ...
* Comparison of file archivers
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of file archivers. Please see the individual products' articles for further information. They are neither all-inclusive nor are some entries necessarily up to date. Unless ...
* List of Unix commands
This is a list of the shell commands of the most recent version of the Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX) IEEE Std 1003.1-2024 which is part of the Single UNIX Specification (SUS). These commands are implemented in many shells on moder ...
* rzip
rzip is a huge-scale data compression computer program designed around initial LZ77-style string matching on a 900 MB dictionary window, followed by bzip2-based Burrows–Wheeler transform and entropy coding ( Huffman) on 900 kB output ...
* lzma
References
External links
*
* (abandoned)
Binary files and source code of version 0.67
{{FLOSS
Lossless compression algorithms
Free data compression software
Archive formats
Unix archivers and compression-related utilities
Cross-platform software
Year of introduction missing
File archivers