François Louis De Fitte
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François Louis de Fitte de Soucy (10 August 1751 – 31 July 1793) was a French royalist general who died during the French Revolution.


Life

François Louis de Fitte de Soucy was born on 10 August 1751. His family had long belonged to the noblesse de robe of Paris and included officials in finance and also members of the army. The first record is of Pierre de Ficte, or de Fitte, of Bruyères-le-Châtel, seigneur de Soucy, a treasury official in 1552–67 and secretary of King
Henry III of France Henry III (; ; ; 19 September 1551 – 2 August 1589) was King of France from 1574 until his assassination in 1589, as well as King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1573 to 1575. As the fourth son of King Henry II of France, he ...
before 1580. François Louis de Fitte's parents were Armand de Fitte de Soucy and Elisabeth Louise Lenoir (1729–1789). In 1774 he married Renée Suzanne-Marie-Louise de Mackau (born 1758). Their children were Louis Xavier (1775–1840), Charles (1776–1813), Angélique (1779–1792), Philippe (1781) and Louise (1784–1850). De Fitte belonged to the royalist party in
Normandy Normandy (; or ) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy. Normandy comprises Normandy (administrative region), mainland Normandy (a part of France) and insular N ...
. In 1781 his wife was sub-governess of the King's children. During the French Revolution on 25 July 1791 he was appointed a colonel of the 80th Infantry Regiment. He was made ''marechal de camp'' on 6 February 1792 in the Army of the Cherbourg coasts, where the Duke of La Rochefoucauld had wanted to prepare a retreat for King
Louis XVI of France Louis XVI (Louis-Auguste; ; 23 August 1754 – 21 January 1793) was the last king of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. The son of Louis, Dauphin of France (1729–1765), Louis, Dauphin of France (son and heir- ...
. He was denounced, arrested and imprisoned at
Coutances Coutances () is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. History The capital of the Unelli, a Gaulish tribe, the town was given the name of ''Constantia'' in 298 during the reign of Roman Emperor Constantius ...
. On 31 July 1793 he killed himself with a bullet to the head to avoid the guillotine. He died in
Coutances Coutances () is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. History The capital of the Unelli, a Gaulish tribe, the town was given the name of ''Constantia'' in 298 during the reign of Roman Emperor Constantius ...
, Manche at the age of 42.


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* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fitte de Soucy, François Louis de 1751 births 1793 deaths French generals French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars Suicides by firearm in France