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François Emmanuel Joseph Bazin () (4 September 1816 – 2 July 1878) was a well-known French opera composer during the nineteenth century.


Biography

Born in Marseille, Bazin was a student of Daniel Auber at the Conservatoire de Paris. After completing his education there and returning from his trip to Italy in 1844, Bazin later taught harmony at the Conservatoire. He was succeeded by his own student Émile Durand. At age 23, Bazin's
cantata A cantata (; ; literally "sung", past participle feminine singular of the Italian verb ''cantare'', "to sing") is a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment, typically in several movements, often involving a choir. The meaning of ...
''Loyse de Monfort'' won the 1840 Prix de Rome. ''Le Voyage en Chine'', which premiered at the
Opéra-Comique The Opéra-Comique is a Paris opera company which was founded around 1714 by some of the popular theatres of the Parisian fairs. In 1762 the company was merged with – and for a time took the name of – its chief rival, the Comédie-Italienne ...
in Paris, is his best-known composition, and continued to be staged well into the 20th century. Although his many light operas were popular during his lifetime, they are rarely staged today. A handful of arias are still occasionally performed, including "Je pense à vous" from ''Maître Pathelin'', recorded by Roberto Alagna. Bazin died at age 61 in Paris.


Works


Opéra-comique

*''Le Trompette de Monsieur le Prince'' (Joubert and Melesville), 1846 *''Le Malheur d'être jolie'' (Desnoyers), 1847 *''La Nuit de la Saint-Sylvestre'' (Mélesville and M. Masson), 1849 *''Madelon'' (Sauvage), 1852 *''Maître Pathelin'' ( de Leuven and Langlé), 1856 *''Les Désespérés'' (de Leuven and Langlé), 1858 *''Marianne'' (Challamel) (unperformed) *''Le Voyage en Chine'' ( Alfred Delacour and Eugène Labiche), 1865 *''L'Ours et le pacha'' (Scribe and Saintine/J. X. Boniface), 1870


Bibliography

* David Charlton, "Bazin, François (Emmanuel-Joseph)", in: Sadie, Stanley (ed.), The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, vol. 1 (A–D) (New York: MacMillan, 1994), .


External links

*


See also

For Bazin's other pupils, . 1816 births 1878 deaths 19th-century classical composers 19th-century French composers 19th-century French male musicians Conservatoire de Paris faculty Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur Conservatoire de Paris alumni French male classical composers French opera composers French operetta composers French Romantic composers Male opera composers Musicians from Marseille Pupils of Fromental Halévy Prix de Rome for composition Occitan musicians {{France-composer-stub