François-Xavier Audouin (18 April 1765 – 23 July 1837), commonly called Xavier Audouin, was a French clergyman and politician during the
French Revolution. He was a member of the
Jacobin Club
The Society of the Friends of the Constitution (), renamed the Society of the Jacobins, Friends of Freedom and Equality () after 1792 and commonly known as the Jacobin Club () or simply the Jacobins (; ), was the most influential List of polit ...
,
in which he frequently made speeches. Before the
Great Revolution, he was a
parish priest
A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or ...
in
Limoges
Limoges ( , , ; , locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region. Situated o ...
.
Biography
Born in 1765 into an old bourgeois family in
Limoges
Limoges ( , , ; , locally ) is a city and Communes of France, commune, and the prefecture of the Haute-Vienne Departments of France, department in west-central France. It was the administrative capital of the former Limousin region. Situated o ...
, Xavier Audouin was the son of a master
tanner. He was a parish priest in Limoges before the outbreak of the French Revolution.
He took an active part during the Revolution, and was secretary of the Paris Jacobins.
On 15 January 1793, Audouin married Marie-Sylvie Pache,
the daughter of
Jean-Nicolas Pache
Jean-Nicolas Pache (; 5 May 1746 – 18 November 1823) was a French politician, a Jacobin who served as Minister of War from October 1792 and Mayor of Paris from February 1793 to May 1794.
Biography
Pache was born in Verdun, but grew up in Pa ...
, and the witnesses at the wedding were
Antoine Joseph Santerre
Antoine Joseph Santerre (; 16 March 1752 in Paris6 February 1809) was a businessman and general during the French Revolution.
Early life
The Santerre family moved from Saint-Michel-en-Thiérache to Paris in 1747 where they purchased a brewery k ...
and
Jacques Hébert
Jacques René Hébert (; 15 November 1757 – 24 March 1794) was a French journalist and leader of the French Revolution. As the founder and editor of the radical newspaper ''Le Père Duchesne'', he had thousands of followers known as ''the ...
.
Works
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Audouin
People from Limoges
1765 births
1837 deaths
18th-century French journalists
19th-century French journalists
French male journalists
19th-century French judges
18th-century French Roman Catholic priests
Jacobins
People of the French Revolution
19th-century French male writers
18th-century French male writers