
Franz Rumpler (4 December 1848,
Tachau
Tachov (; german: Tachau) is a town in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 13,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Mže River. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.
Administrative parts
...
- 7 March 1922,
Klosterneuburg) was an Austrian
genre
Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
and landscape painter.
Biography
He was the son of Johann Baptist Rumpler (1807–1876), a wood carver, and brother of Johann Rumpler, the Younger (1845–1918), a wood sculptor. His first lessons came from his father. After displaying unusual talent, he was sent to Vienna for further study, at the age of fifteen, and received several prizes for his work.
He attracted the attention of Cardinal
Friedrich Prince zu Schwarzenberg
Friedrich Prince zu Schwarzenberg, or in Czech Bedřich prince ze Schwarzenberg (April 6, 1809 in Vienna, Austria – March 27, 1885 in Vienna, Austria) was a Catholic Cardinal of the nineteenth century in Austria and the Kingdom of Bohemia and a ...
and, with his financial support, was able to study at the
Academy of Fine Arts with
Eduard von Engerth
Edouard Ritter von Engerth (13 May 1818 – 1897) was an Austrian historical portrait painter.
Biography
He was born at Pless, Prussian Silesia, and studied under Leopold Kupelwieser at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, where, in 1845, he obtained ...
. From 1871 to 1875, he made several study trips to Italy. During this time, he also took lessons from
Hans Makart
Hans Makart (28 May 1840 – 3 October 1884) was a 19th-century Austrian academic history painter, designer, and decorator. Makart was a prolific painter whose ideas significantly influenced the development of visual art in Austria-Hungary, Germa ...
. He made another study trip to France in 1879.
During the 1890s, he served as a Professor of
history painting
History painting is a genre in painting defined by its subject matter rather than any artistic style or specific period. History paintings depict a moment in a narrative story, most often (but not exclusively) Greek and Roman mythology and Bible ...
at the Academy. His students included
Moritz Coschell
Moritz Coschell, originally Moritz Kocheles (18 September 1872, Vienna - 11 July 1943, Vienna) was an Austrian painter and illustrator of Jewish ancestry.
Biography
He was born to Leo Kocheles and his wife, Frumet née Stolzberg. The family na ...
, , ,
Koloman Moser and . In 1897, he held his largest exhibition, with over 230 works, and was named an
honorary citizen
Honorary citizenship is a status bestowed by a city or other government on a foreign or native individual whom it considers to be especially admirable or otherwise worthy of the distinction. The honour usually is symbolic and does not confer an ...
in his hometown of Tachau.
In 1904, he settled in Klosterneuburg, where he came under the influence of the
Barbizon school and founded the "Klosterneuburger Künstlerbundes" (Artists' association). He also promoted the careers of promising young artists, such as
Egon Schiele
Egon Leo Adolf Ludwig Schiele (; 12 June 1890 – 31 October 1918) was an Austrian Expressionist painter. His work is noted for its intensity and its raw sexuality, and for the many self-portraits the artist produced, including nude self-portr ...
. Later, he became a member of the "Society for the Promotion of German Science, Arts and Literature in Bohemia" and was named a
Hofrat
''Geheimrat'' was the title of the highest advising officials at the Imperial, royal or princely courts of the Holy Roman Empire, who jointly formed the ''Geheimer Rat'' reporting to the ruler. The term remained in use during subsequent monarchic r ...
; a position he held until the title was abolished in 1919. He was awarded the
Order of the Iron Crown
The Order of the Iron Crown ( it, link=no, Ordine della Corona Ferrea) was an order of merit that was established on 5 June 1805 in the Kingdom of Italy by Napoleon Bonaparte under his title of Napoleon I, King of Italy.
The order took its name ...
, Third Class, in 1908.
He died in 1922 and was interred at the
Wiener Zentralfriedhof.
Legacy
In 1929, following the death of his wife, Marie, his estate was auctioned off and the proceeds donated to various charities for the blind.
Online
A street in the Viennese district of
Ottakring
Ottakring () is the 16th District in the city of Vienna, Austria (german: 16. Bezirk, Ottakring). It is located west of the central districts, north of Penzing and south of Hernals. Ottakring has some heavily populated urban areas with many resid ...
was named after him in 1936.
Selected paintings
File:Franz Rumpler - Pond Landscape with Jetty and Hut in the Moonlight.jpg, Pond Landscape in the Moonlight
File:Franz Rumpler - Kostüme auf einem Stuhl - 5310 - Österreichische Galerie Belvedere.jpg, Costumes on a Chair
File:Franz Rumpler Der Brief 1882.jpg, The Letter
File:Franz Rumpler - Mädchen mit Katzen.jpg, Young Woman with Cats
File:Tour à la chasse à Parforce du château Orth.jpg, Hunt par Force at Schloss Orth
Schloss Ort (or ''Schloss Orth'') is an Austrian castle situated in the Traunsee lake, in Gmunden, from Vöcklabruck, the gate to Salzkammergut.
Early history
The castle was founded around 1080 by Hartnidus of Ort, and improvements continued to ...
References
Further reading
*
* Josef Weinmann: ''Egerländer Biografisches Lexikon mit ausgewählten Personen des ehemaligen Regierungs-Bezirkes Eger.'' Männedorf/ZH 1987, , pg.123.
*
* Ferdinand Seibt, Hans Lemberg, Helmut Slapnicka: ''Biographisches Lexikon zur Geschichte der böhmischen Länder.'' Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Collegium Carolinum, Vol. III, R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 2000, , pg.546.
External links
More works by Rumpler@ ArtNet
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rumpler, Franz
Austrian genre painters
19th-century Austrian painters
19th-century Austrian male artists
Austrian male painters
20th-century Austrian painters
1848 births
1922 deaths
Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery
People from Tachov
German Bohemian people
Austrian people of German Bohemian descent
20th-century Austrian male artists