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František Velecký (often credited as Fero Velecký, 8 March 1934 – 5 October 2003) was a Slovak actor. Velecký was a very particular figure of Slovak acting, being antipode to venerated mainstream showbiz celebrities. Although he had never received any formal training (in acting) he managed to earn a great respect of both filmmakers and audience members. He performed in some 50 Slovak, Czech, German, Hungarian and UK/US movies, but he will be most remembered for portraying the lead character of Mikoláš in the Czech movie '' Marketa Lazarová''.


Biography and career

Velecký was born 8 March 1934 in
Zvolen Zvolen (; hu, Zólyom; german: Altsohl) is a town in central Slovakia, situated on the confluence of Hron and Slatina rivers, close to Banská Bystrica. It is surrounded by Poľana mountain from the East, by Kremnické vrchy from the West an ...
. He originally studied civil engineering (highschool) and worked as a designer for few years. However, since his early age he was attracted by the world of cinema and finally in his 30s managed to get his first major roles. Practically at the beginning of his acting career, after a few minor films including ''Každý týždeň sedem dní'' (1964) and ''Nylonový mesiac'' (1965), he received the role of his lifetime in '' Marketa Lazarová'' (1966). This experience deeply influenced the rest of his life. In interviews, he described with gratitude how the director
František Vláčil František Vláčil (19 February 1924, Český Těšín – 27 January 1999, Prague) was a Czech film director, painter, and graphic artist. Between 1945 and 1950, he studied aesthetics and art history at Masaryk University in Brno. Later he ...
completely changed his way of seeing the world during the long production of this movie. Despite the impact the role had on the film (widely considered the best Czech cinema) and on his life, Velecký would probably be more recognized by Western audiences for his appearances in ''
The Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
'' (released 2005) and the
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment in ...
-nominated ''
Želary ''Želary'' is a 2003 Czech/Slovak film directed by Ondřej Trojan and starring Anna Geislerová. The film received a 2004 Academy Award nomination in the Best Foreign Language Film category. It was produced by Barrandov Studios in Prague. Th ...
'' (2003). For most of his career, Velecký was free of any theatre company ties except being briefly associated with the Theatre of Spišká Nová Ves in the 1980s. During his professional career, Velecký was not limited to acting. He was assistant director to
Juraj Jakubisko Juraj Jakubisko (born 30 April 1938) is a Slovak film director. He has directed fifteen feature films, between 1967 and 2008. He often takes the dual role of cinematographer, and is often also credited as a screenplay writer as he usually co-writ ...
on the film ''Zbehovia a pútnici'' (1968) and he applied his talent in fine arts during the 1990s. Velecký died of cancer 5 October 2003 in
Bratislava Bratislava (, also ; ; german: Preßburg/Pressburg ; hu, Pozsony) is the capital and largest city of Slovakia. Officially, the population of the city is about 475,000; however, it is estimated to be more than 660,000 — approximately 140% o ...
.


Selected filmography

*'' Skalní v ofsajde'' (1960) – debut, uncredited *'' Každý týždeň sedem dní'' (1964) *'' Prípad pre obhajcu'' (1964) *'' Nylonový mesiac'' (1965) *'' Marketa Lazarová'' (1967) *'' Stopy na Sitne'' (1968) *'' Pražské noci'' (1968) *'' Virágvasárnap'' (1969) *'' Sladké hry minulého leta'' (1969) TV *'' Noc s mačkou'' (1970) *'' Princ Bajaja'' (1971) *'' Red Psalm (Még kér a nép)'' (1972) *'' Zločin v Modré hvězde'' (1973) *'' Láska'' (1973) *'' Szerelmem, Elektra'' (1974) *'' Horúčka'' (1975) *'' Pacho, hybský zbojník'' (1975) *'' Na veliké řece'' (1976) *'' Bludička'' (1977) *'' Na konci diaľnice'' (1982) *'' Na druhom brehu sloboda'' (1984) *'' Iná láska'' (1985) *'' O živej vode'' (1987) *''
Let asfaltového holuba ''Let asfaltového holuba'' ("Fly of the Asphalt Pigeon") is a 1991 Czechoslovak psychodrama, starring Ondřej Vetchý, Szidi Tobias, Roman Luknár and György Cserhalmi. The movie directed by Vladimír Balco, brought Vetchý the Golden Nail at t ...
'' (1990) *'' Lepšie je byť bohatý a zdravý ako chudobný a chorý'' (1992) * ''
Želary ''Želary'' is a 2003 Czech/Slovak film directed by Ondřej Trojan and starring Anna Geislerová. The film received a 2004 Academy Award nomination in the Best Foreign Language Film category. It was produced by Barrandov Studios in Prague. Th ...
'' (2003) * ''
The Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
'' (2005)


Notable TV appearances

*Rajský plyn (1970) *Plamene (1972) *Vrchárska balada (1973) *Naši synovia (1974) *Vivat Beňovský (1975) *Smrť chodí po horách (1979) *Na baňu klopajú (1980) *Cukor (1982) *Štúrovci (1991)


External links


Fero Velecký
* *Bio fro
Slovak Film Institute
''(Slovenský filmový ústav)'' *Many pictures o
nostalghia.cz
plus anothe
bio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Velecky, Frantisek 1934 births 2003 deaths People from Zvolen Slovak male film actors Deaths from cancer in Slovakia Slovak male television actors 20th-century Slovak male actors 21st-century Slovak male actors Slovak male stage actors