
In
filmmaking and
video production, footage is raw, unedited material as originally filmed by a
movie camera or recorded by a (
often special)
video camera, which typically must be
edited to create a motion picture,
video clip,
television show or similar completed work.
Footage may also refer to sequences used in film and
video editing, such as special effects and
archive material (for special cases of this, see
stock footage
Stock footage, and similarly, archive footage, library pictures, and file footage is film or video footage that can be used again in other films. Stock footage is beneficial to filmmakers as it saves shooting new material. A single piece of stock ...
and
B roll).
Since the term originates in film, footage is only used for recorded images, such as
film stock
Film stock is an analog medium that is used for recording motion pictures or animation. It is recorded on by a movie camera, developed,
edited, and projected onto a screen using a movie projector. It is a strip or sheet of transparent p ...
,
videotapes or
digitized
DigitizationTech Target. (2011, April). Definition: digitization. ''WhatIs.com''. Retrieved December 15, 2021, from https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/digitization is the process of converting information into a digital (i.e. computer- ...
clips – on
live television, the signals from video cameras are instead called ''sources''.
History

The origin of the term "footage" is that early
35 mm 35 mm may refer to:
* 135 film, a type of still photography format commonly referred to as 35 mm film
* 35 mm movie film, a type of motion pict