Flag Of Río Negro Province
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The flag of the Río Negro Province is the official symbol of the Río Negro
Province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
in
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
. It consists of blue, white and green horizontal stripes, and a black canton containing thirteen stars symbolizing the
departments Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military * Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
of the province. The upper blue stripe represents justice and the abundance of water resources, and the black canton refers to the Río Negro, from which the province's name comes, meaning "Black River". The white stripe symbolizes the unity of the province, which in the second half of the 20th century experienced a conflict between the communities in the upper and lower reaches of the Río Negro. The green stripe represents hope and the fertility of the land.


History

The history of the flag begins in 2008 when Río Negro was one of three provinces in the country without an official flag. The design was selected through a public competition, decided by a committee. 164 entries were submitted to the competition and anonymized before being presented to the committee. The contest was won in 25 March 2009 by
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resident Daniel Cuomo, and also it turned out that his wife's work was among the ten finalists. The winning design was officially adopted by the
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on 4 June 2009. After the results were announced, attention was drawn to the use of blue-white-green tricolor from two pre-existing flags. The winning design stirred controversy as possible
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and the symbolism as unpatriotic. The similarity between the chosen flag and the flag designed around 1861 by Orélie Antoine de Tounens for the Kingdom of Araucanía and Patagonia that he was trying to organize was noted. De Tounens was a French lawyer who in late 1860 arrived in the Araucanía, then still controlled by the indigenous
Mapuche people The Mapuche ( , ) also known as Araucanians are a group of Indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of Patagonia. The collective term refers to a wide-ranging ethnicity composed of various groups ...
, and with the support of some lonkos declared himself a
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. Although de Tounens' activities were limited to the area that is now
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, the kingdom claimed all of
Patagonia Patagonia () is a geographical region that includes parts of Argentina and Chile at the southern end of South America. The region includes the southern section of the Andes mountain chain with lakes, fjords, temperate rainforests, and glaciers ...
still under the control of the
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, which conflicted with Argentina's claims. The kingdom was unable to
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the Army of Chile and fell the following year. De Tounens himself was deported to
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and the flag was forgotten in America, but a group of French citizens inspired by his story founded the "Court in Exile" which still functions as a
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and still uses the flag. In addition blue-white-green tricolor were used for the province's unofficial logo in 2005. The logo depicted 16 stars surrounding a black
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of a Indio Comahue Monument on a background of three stripes. Although the graphic was not created as a flag in 2007, it was featured prominently as an unofficial flag on the online
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. In response to the controversy, the government revealed the background of the competition. There was no attempt to repeal the flag.


See also

* List of Argentine flags


References


Further reading

{{Argentine flags
Río Negro Province Río Negro (, ''Black River'') is a province of Argentina, located in northern Patagonia. Neighboring provinces are from the south clockwise Chubut, Neuquén, Mendoza, La Pampa and Buenos Aires. To the east lies the Atlantic Ocean. Its cap ...
Río Negro Province
Río Negro Province Río Negro (, ''Black River'') is a province of Argentina, located in northern Patagonia. Neighboring provinces are from the south clockwise Chubut, Neuquén, Mendoza, La Pampa and Buenos Aires. To the east lies the Atlantic Ocean. Its cap ...