Fethija Mosque () is a
mosque
A mosque ( ), also called a masjid ( ), is a place of worship for Muslims. The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Salah, Islamic prayers are performed; such as an outdoor courtyard.
Originally, mosques were si ...
and former Catholic church located in the town of
Bihać
Bihać is a city and the administrative centre of Una-Sana Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is situated on the banks of river Una (Sava), Una in northwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, in th ...
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
. Built in 1266, it is the oldest Gothic building in the country.
[''Fethija džamija sa haremom, devet grobnih ploča i natpisima, graditeljska cjelina '' – Članak](_blank)
Komisija za očuvanje nacionalnih spomenika. (10. November 2013.) It was originally built as a Catholic church dedicated to Saint
Anthony of Padua
Anthony of Padua, Order of Friars Minor, OFM, (; ; ) or Anthony of Lisbon (; ; ; born Fernando Martins de Bulhões; 15 August 1195 – 13 June 1231) was a Portuguese people, Portuguese Catholic priest and member of the Order of Friars Minor.
...
, and was subsequently transformed into a mosque following the
1592 conquest of Bihać from
Habsburg
The House of Habsburg (; ), also known as the House of Austria, was one of the most powerful dynasties in the history of Europe and Western civilization. They were best known for their inbreeding and for ruling vast realms throughout Europe d ...
Croatia
Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
by the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
. The building was originally accompanied by a monastery, which was also mentioned in a 13th-century charter of the
Croatian nobility
Croatian nobility (; ) was a privileged social class in Croatia during the Ancient history, Antiquity and Middle Ages, Medieval periods of the country's history. Noble families in the Kingdom of Croatia (disambiguation), Kingdom of Croatia inclu ...
.
See also
*
Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Islam is the most widespread religion in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was introduced to the local population in the 15th and 16th centuries as a result of the Ottoman conquest of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Muslims make the largest religious co ...
*
List of mosques in Bosnia and Herzegovina
References
External links
http://www.discoverbihac.ba/dzamija1.php
Buildings and structures in Bihać
Ottoman mosques in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Mosques completed in the 1590s
National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Buildings and structures completed in 1266
Mosques completed in the 1260s
Former Roman Catholic church buildings
History of Bihać
Mosques converted from churches in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Gothic architecture in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Medieval Bosnia and Herzegovina architecture
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