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Osman Ferhan Şensoy (26 February 1951 – 31 August 2021) was a Turkish actor,
playwright A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes play (theatre), plays, which are a form of drama that primarily consists of dialogue between Character (arts), characters and is intended for Theatre, theatrical performance rather than just Readin ...
and director.


Private life

Şensoy was born in
Çarşamba Çarşamba is a municipality and district of Samsun Province, Turkey. Its area is 774 km2, and its population is 140,664 (2022). It is in the center of the Çarşamba Plain. The mayor is Hüseyin Dündar (Independent). Ferhan Şensoy - writ ...
district of
Samsun Province Samsun Province () is a province and metropolitan municipality of Turkey on the Black Sea coast. Its area is 9,725 km2, and its population is 1,368,488 (2022). Its adjacent provinces are Sinop on the northwest, Çorum on the west, Amasy ...
in northern Turkey on 26 February 1951. After attending
Galatasaray High School Galatasaray High School (, ), established in Istanbul in 1481, is the oldest and Selective school, highly selective high school in Turkey. It is also the second-oldest Turkish educational institution after Istanbul University, which was establi ...
some time, he finished Çarşamba High School in 1970. In 1988, he married stage and film actress Derya Baykal (born 1957). From this marriage, two daughters, Müjgan Ferhan and Derya, were born. The couple divorced in 2004. He made his second marriage secretly in 2014 with stage actress Elif Durdu (born 1977), who acted with Şensoy in the play ''“Beni Ben mi Delirttim?'' (literally "Did I Drive Me Crazy?") in 2003.


Career

He experienced his first professional acting with "Grup Oyuncuları" in 1971. Between 1972 and 1975, he studied
Theatre in education Theatre in education (TIE), originating in Britain in 1965, is the use of theatre for purposes beyond entertainment. It involves trained actors/educators performing for students or communities, with the intention of changing knowledge, attitudes, ...
in France and Canada. He worked under
Jérôme Savary Jérôme Savary (27 June 1942 – 4 March 2013) was an Argentine-French theater director and actor. His work has democratized and widened the appeal of musical theater in France, drawing together and blending such genres as opera, operetta, and mus ...
and Andre-Louis Périnetti. He was awarded the title "Best Foreigner Playwright" in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
, Canada in 1975 for his play ''Ce Fou de Gogol''. He directed and played in the musical ''Harem qui rit'' at Théâtre des Quatre Sous in Montreal. In 1975, Şensoy returned Turkey, and joined the "Nisa Serezli-Tolga Aşkıner Theatre" as an actor. He wrote several Sketch comedies for the
Turkish Radio and Television Corporation The Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT; Turkish: ) is the national public broadcasting, public broadcaster of Turkey, founded in 1964. TRT was for many years the only television and radio broadcaster in Turkey. Before the introductio ...
and the "Cabaret Theatre Devekuşu" in 1976. He staged his cabaret ''Dedikodu Şov'' ("Gossip Show") at night club "Stardust" that was played by Adile Naşit, Perran Kutman, Pakize Suda, Sevda Karaca and with music by İstanbul Gelişim Orchestra. At the same night club, he played in the cabaret '' Kukla ve Kuklacı'' ("The Pupet and the Pupeteer"), written by Arda Uskan and music composed by Fuat Güner. In 1978, his first novel ''Kazancı Yokuşu'' was published. He authored his first screenplay for the film ''Kızını Dövmeyen Dizini Döver'' (literally "He Who Doesn't Beat His Daughter Beats His Knee"). In the same year, he founded the theatre company "Anyamanya" with Mete İnselel. He directed and played in his own play '' İdi Amin Avantadan Lavanta''.


Theatre fire

On 9 February 1987, the theatre building, in which Ferhan Şensoy staged the
musical play Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement ...
''Muzır Müzikal'' (literally "Mischievous Musical"), burnt down completely caused "officially" by short circuit fault. The play featured ironic criticisms of the fundamentalist segment in Turkey. The structure next to the Surp Agop Armenian Hospital at
Elmadağ, Şişli Elmadağ is a quarter in Şişli, Istanbul, Turkey. Among well-known buildings in the quarter are five-star hotels like Ritz-Carlton The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company, LLC is an American multinational company that operates the luxury hotel ch ...
in Istanbul was constructed mid 1950 upon the initiative of film producer Turgut Demirağ (1921–1987) and owned by the Hospital Foundation. Named "Theatre Şan", it had a large foyer, a hall with magnificent acoustic, luxurious lodges and a big stage measuring . The venue was used as a movie theatre and a music hall for concerts in the past. In a television show in 2001, Şensoy alleged that the fire was set by religious fanatic police officers, who were assigned to protect him.


Master of comedy

Kel Hasan Efendi (1874-1925 or 1929), a master actor of comedy in the Turkish theatre during the final years of the
Ottoman era The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Euro ...
, was nicknamed "Hasan the Bald", and wore a headgear, a quilted
turban A turban (from Persian language, Persian دولبند‌, ''dolband''; via Middle French ''turbant'') is a type of headwear based on cloth winding. Featuring many variations, it is worn as customary headwear by people of various cultures. Commun ...
(), on the stage. He played a character similar to "Kavuklu" (literally "the one wearing quilted turban") of the
theatre in the round Theatre-in-the-round, also known as arena theatre or central staging, is a theatrical stage configuration in which the audience surrounds the performance area on all sides. Historically rooted in ancient Greece and Rome performance practices, ...
() at the end of the 1800s. After retirement, he handed over his "kavuk" to İsmail Hakkı Dümbüllü (1897-1973) as a symbol of the mastery of the traditional
improvisational theatre Improvisational theatre, often called improvisation or improv or impro in British English, is the form of theatre, often comedy, in which most or all of what is performed is unplanned or unscripted, created spontaneously by the performers. In its ...
() and theatre in the round. The "kavuk" was handed over to
Münir Özkul Münir Özkul (15 August 1925 – 5 January 2018) was a Turkish cinema and theatre actor who was awarded the title of "State Artist of Turkey". In 1972, he won a International Antalya Film Festival, Golden Orange Award for Best Actor for his ...
(1925-2018) in 1968, a master of comedy in the
cinema of Turkey Cinema of Turkey or Turkish cinema (also formerly known as ''Yeşilçam'', which literally means ''Green Pine'' in Turkish language, Turkish), () or Türk sineması refers to the Turkish film industry, film art and industry. It is an importa ...
. Ferhan Şensoy received the "kavuk" in 1989, and wore it 27 years long until March 2016, when he passed it over to
Rasim Öztekin Rasim Öztekin () (14 January 1959 – 8 March 2021) was a Turkish actor. He appeared in more than forty films since 1985. Death Öztekin died of a heart attack on 8 March 2021 in Istanbul at the age of 62. He was buried at Zincirlikuyu Cemete ...
(1959–2021). In the words of Münir Özkul, the "kavuk" is a symbol of 600 years of a culture, an art of performance called "tuluat" (improvisation).


Health issues and death

On 2 July 2021, Ferhan Şensoy was hospitalized due to
internal bleeding Internal bleeding (also called internal haemorrhage) is a loss of blood from a blood vessel that collects inside the body, and is not usually visible from the outside. It can be a serious medical emergency but the extent of severity depends on b ...
. Some time ago, he had undergone an
angioplasty Angioplasty, also known as balloon angioplasty and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, is a minimally invasive procedure, minimally invasive endovascular surgery, endovascular Medical procedure, procedure used to widen narrowed or obstructe ...
surgery due to health problems. He was taken to hospital due to the complication that developed due following the surgery. After his treatment there, he was transferred to a private hospital for precautionary purposes. Şensoy died in the Medical Faculty Hospital of
Istanbul University Istanbul University, also known as University of Istanbul (), is a Public university, public research university located in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded by Mehmed II on May 30, 1453, a day after Fall of Constantinople, the conquest of Constantinop ...
on 31 August 2021. He was interred at the
Zincirlikuyu Cemetery The Zincirlikuyu Cemetery () is a modern burial ground in the European part of Istanbul, Turkey. It is administered by the Metropolitan Municipality. Many prominent figures from the world of politics, business, sports and arts rest here. The ce ...
after the memorial ceremonies held at Galatasaray High School and the Theatre Ses in
Beyoğlu Beyoğlu (; ) is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Istanbul Province, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its area is 9 km2, and its population is 225,920 (2022). It is on the European side of Istanbul, Turkey, separated from the o ...
as well as the religious service at
Teşvikiye Mosque The Teşvikiye Mosque () is a neo-baroque structure located in the Teşvikiye neighbourhood of Şişli district in Istanbul, Turkey. History The mosque was originally commissioned in 1794 by Sultan Selim III, but most of the current mosque t ...
on 2 September.


Works


Plays

Source: * ''Aşkımızın Son Durağı'' (''The Last Stop of Our Love''), premiered on 11 March 2006 * ''Kiralık Oyun'' (''Play For Rent''), premiered in 2005 * ''Uzun Donlu Kişot'' (''Quixote, the Long Underpants''), premiered on 31 March 2004, staged also in 2005 * ''Beni Ben Mi Delirttim'' (''Have I Crazed Myself''), premiered on 24 October 2003 * ''Fişne Pahçesu'' (''Cherry Orchard''), a parody-adaptation of
Anton Chekhov Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (; ; 29 January 1860 – 15 July 1904) was a Russian playwright and short-story writer, widely considered to be one of the greatest writers of all time. His career as a playwright produced four classics, and his b ...
's play. * ''Felek Bir Gün Salakken'' (''One Day When Fate Was Foolish'') * ''Ferhangi Şeyler'' (''Ferhanish Things'') * ''Güle Güle Godot'' (''Bye Bye Godot'') * ''Şahları da Vururlar'' (''They Shoot Shahs As Well'') * ''İçinden Tramvay Geçen Şarkı (The Song Through Which a Streetcar Passes)'' * ''Seyircili Seyir Defteri (The Logbook with an Audience)'' * ''Kahraman Bakkal Süpermarkete Karşı (Heroic Grocer Versus Supermarket)'' * ''Soyut Padişah (Abstract
Padishah Padishah (; ) is a superlative sovereign title of Persian origin. A form of the word is known already from Middle Persian (or Pahlavi) as ''pātaxšā(h)'' or ''pādixšā(y)''. Middle Persian ''pād'' may stem from Avestan ''paiti'', and is ...
)'' * ''Üç Kuruşluk Opera (The Threepenny Opera), a pardody-adaptation of
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a p ...
's play.'' * ''İstanbul'u Satıyorum (I'm Selling Istanbul)'' * ''40AMbar Gece Tiyatrosu (Kırkambar Night Theatre)'' * ''Aptallara Güzel Gelen Televizyon Dizileri (The Television Shows Stupid People Like)'' * ''Parasız Yaşamak Pahalı (It's Expensive to Live Without Money)'' * ''Çok Tuhaf Soruşturma (A Very Bizzare Investigation)'' * ''Yorgun Matador (The Tired
Matador A bullfighter or matador () is a performer in the activity of bullfighting. ''Torero'' () or ''toureiro'' (), both from Latin ''taurarius'', are the Spanish and Portuguese words for bullfighter, and describe all the performers in the activ ...
)'' * ''Köhne Bizans Operası (Outdated Byzantine Opera)''


Films

* ''Muhalif Başkan'' (2013), actor * '' Son Ders: Aşk ve Üniversite'' (2008), actor * ''
Pardon A pardon is a government decision to allow a person to be relieved of some or all of the legal consequences resulting from a criminal conviction. A pardon may be granted before or after conviction for the crime, depending on the laws of the j ...
'' (2005), screenplay and actor * '' Şans Kapıyı Kırınca'' (2004), actor * ''Büyük Yalnızlık'' (1989), actor * ''Bir Bilen'' (1986), actor * ''Parasız Yaşamak Pahalı'' (1986), actor * ''Köşedönücü'' (1985), actor * ''Kızını Dövmeyen Dizini Döver'' (1977), actor * ''Aşk Dediğin Laf Değildir'' (1976), actor


Television

* ''Varsayalım İsmail'' * ''Boşgezen ve Kalfası''


Published works

* ''Başkaldıran Kurşunkalem'' * ''Seçme Sapan Şeyler'' * ''Karagöz ile Boşverinbeni'' * ''Elveda SSK'' * ''Hacı Komünist'' * ''Eşeğin Fikri'' * ''Rum Memet'' * ''FerhAntoloji'' * ''Kalemimin Sapını Gülle Donattım'' * ''Falınızda Ronesans Var'' * ''Oteller Kitabı'' * ''Denememeler'' * ''İngilizce Bilmeden Hepinizi I Love You'' * ''Güle Güle Godot'' * ''Düş Bükü'' * ''Ayna Merdiven'' * ''Kazancı Yokuşu'' * ''Gündeste'' * ''Afitap'ın kocası İstanbul'' * ''Şahları da Vururlar''


Projects

* ''Nuh2''


References


External links

*
Ortaoyuncular
official site of Ferhan Şensoy's theater ensemble ''Ortaoyuncular''
Theatre National De Strasbourg
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sensoy, Ferhan 1951 births 2021 deaths People from Çarşamba Galatasaray High School alumni Turkish male stage actors Turkish theatre directors Turkish male dramatists and playwrights Turkish male film actors 20th-century Turkish male actors 21st-century Turkish male actors 20th-century Turkish dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Turkish dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Turkish male writers 21st-century Turkish male writers Burials at Zincirlikuyu Cemetery