(FAST; ) is a political party in
Samoa
Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa and known until 1997 as Western Samoa, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania, in the South Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu), two smaller, inhabited ...
. It was founded and is led by MP
Laauli Leuatea Polataivao, FAST was led by Prime Minister
Fiamē Naomi Mataafa from 2021 until she was removed as leader in January 2025.
Formation
The party was registered on 30 July 2020, and in August 2020 began announcing candidates for the
2021 Samoan general election. It opposes
controversial constitutional amendments proposed by the
Human Rights Protection Party
The Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP, ) is a Samoan political party. It was founded in 1979 and dominated Samoan party politics for decades thereafter, leading every government until their defeat in 2021. Former Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele ...
government of
Tuila'epa Sa'ilele Malielegaoi, and supports a two term limit for the prime minister. It also supports decentralising services to villages.
On 28 August 2020, party leader La'auli Leuatea Polataivao Schmidt was re-elected to Parliament in the 2020 Gagaifomauga No. 3 by-election. Thus becoming the party’s first elected MP.
On 2 September 2020, the party announced it would join forces with the
Samoa National Democratic Party and
Tumua ma Puleono parties to contest the 2021 election. SNDP and Tumua ma Puleono candidates ran under the FAST banner, with only one candidate in each constituency.
Following the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister
Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa
Afioga Fiamē Naomi Mataafa (; born 29 April 1957) is a Samoan politician and High Chief (''Faʻamatai, matai'') who has served as the seventh prime minister of Samoa, Prime Minister of Samoa since 2021.
The daughter of Samoa's first Prime Mi ...
from Cabinet, the FAST party invited her to lead it. She declined, as she wished to complete the Parliamentary term. On 13 January 2021 Mata'afa announced that she would be joining FAST after Parliament has risen for the election.
In March 2021 she was elected to lead FAST.
2021 election
The party nominated 50 candidates for the 2021 election. It engaged in online fundraising, and by 12 January had raised AUD$19,277 (WST$37,102.18) via Australian crowdfunding site MyCause. In January 2021 it began an "election roadshow", Prime Minister Tuilaepa denounced the roadshow as a "foreign practice", and encouraged his supporters to gatecrash FAST events to counter the party's "brainwashing".
On 13 January 2021, former Prime Minister and ''
O le Ao o le Malo
The Independent State of Samoa ( Samoan for "Chief of the government") is the ceremonial head of state of Samoa. The position is described in Part III of the 1960 Samoan constitution. At the time the constitution was adopted, it was anticipa ...
'' (Head of State)
Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi
Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Tupuola Tufuga Efi (born Olaf "Efi" Tamasese; 1 March 1938) is a Samoan paramount chief and politician. He heads one of Samoa's two royal families, the ''Sā Tupua'' (descendants of Queen Salamasina), through the family ...
publicly backed the party.
On 29 January, the party revealed that it had begun talks with the
Tautua Samoa Party to form a "grand coalition" to oust the government.
Preliminary results from the 2021 election showed the party winning 25 seats in parliament.
Independent MP
Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio later joined the FAST Party, bringing their total to 26. Defeated Prime Minister
Tuila'epa Sa'ilele Malielegaoi refused to leave office, leading to the
2021 Samoan constitutional crisis. The crisis was resolved by Samoa's Court of Appeal on 23 July 2021, which ruled that FAST had been the government since 24 May.
2021 by-elections
The party nominated candidates to contest all seven electorates up for by-elections caused by resignations and convictions on bribery and treating. The FAST caucus retained its narrow 26 seat majority in the Fono during this period, whilst the HRPP’s seat count fell from 25 to 18.
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
Papali’i Li’o Taeu Masipau announced that the by-elections would commence on 12 November, but the date was later shifted to 26 November.
FAST began campaigning on 23 October, utilising campaign strategies such as roadshows, as the party had done in the April general election.
Results
A week before the election, Fuiono Tenina Crichton, FAST's candidate for the Falealupo electorate, challenged the eligibility of his HRPP opponent Tuitogamanaia Peniamina Junior Leavai in court. The court ruled in Fuiono’s favour resulting in the disqualification of Tuitogamanaia's candidacy. Fuiono was subsequently elected unopposed.
The party also secured the Aleipata-i-Lalo electorate, resulting in former
Manu Samoa
The Samoa national rugby union team represents Samoa in men's international rugby union competitions. They are governed by Samoa Rugby Union and also known as "Manu Samoa", which is thought to derive from the name of a Samoan warrior. They perf ...
rugby coach Faleomavaega Titimaea Tafua's entry to Parliament.
The Sagaga No. 4 seat also went to FAST, with Tagaloatele Pasi Poloa securing a landslide victory over his HRPP opponent. Overall preliminary results indicated that the party had secured four out of the six electorates up for a by-election (excluding Falealupo), with the Safata No. 2 and Falealili No. 2 seats going to FAST. Official results confirmed this, and the new MPs were sworn in on 14 December 2021. The addition of five MPs to the FAST caucus gave the party a more comfortable majority. It also eliminated the opposition HRPP's efforts to gain a majority in the 17th Parliament, using a potential deadlock to call for new polls. One of these seats would again fall vacant the following year with the death of
Va'ele Pa'ia'aua Iona Sekuini on 25 March 2022. He was succeeded by
Fo'isala Lilo Tu'u Ioane who, was
elected as an
independent
Independent or Independents may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups
* Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States
* Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
but later joined FAST.
Fundraising allegations
In 2024 the party conducted worldwide anniversary fundraising tour, purportedly to raise money for a new headquarters. In February 2025 La’auli announced that construction had been postponed. later that month party treasurer
Leatinuu Wayne So’oialo said that the tour had been a scam and that the money raised for the headquarters had instead been used to pay off the party's bank overdraft.
2025 political crisis
On 3 January 2025, Agriculture and Fisheries Minister Polataivao was charged with 10 criminal offences. Prime Minister Mataʻafa dismissed him from cabinet on 10 January after he refused to resign. The Prime Minister sacked another three cabinet ministers, citing disloyalty. On 15 January, the party removed Mata’afa as FAST leader and expelled her, along with Deputy Prime Minister Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio and three other cabinet ministers from the party. The party unanimously elected Polataivao as leader on 16 January, while
Leota Laki Lamositele became deputy leader. Mataʻafa and the other expelled members rejected their expulsion, denounced it as unconstitutional, and claimed they were still members of FAST.
Lefau Harry Schuster, one of the dismissed members and an attorney, alleged they could only depart from the party if they were to leave voluntarily or if a court upheld their expulsion. The FAST party subsequently split, with 15 MPs remaining loyal to Mataʻafa and the other 20 joining Laʻauli, and Mataʻafa continued as prime minister in a minority government.
Leadership
Electoral history
Legislative Assembly
References
{{Samoan political parties
2020 establishments in Samoa
Christian democratic parties in Oceania
Conservative parties in Oceania
Political parties in Samoa
Political parties established in 2020