Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel (18 May 1898 – 8 November 1973) was a leading
Turkish
Turkish may refer to:
*a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
* of or about Turkey
** Turkish language
*** Turkish alphabet
** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation
*** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey
*** Turkish communities and mi ...
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems ( oral or wr ...
,
author
An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states:
"''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
and later
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
.
Biography
Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel was born in
Istanbul
Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
,
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, on 18 May 1898.
His mother, Fatma Ruhiye, was the daughter of a merchant named Necati Bey and his father, Süleyman Nazif Bey, who served as a public servant at the Ministry of Forestry.
[ Faruk Nafiz graduated from Bakırköy Secondary School and Hadika-i Meşveret High School.][ Having studied medicine for a while, he quit his education and decided to work in the newspaper ''Ati''. From 1919 to 1920 he was among the contributors of '']Büyük Mecmua
''Büyük Mecmua'' was a magazine which was briefly published in the Ottoman Empire during the Independence War between 1919 and 1920. It is one of the many publications that were launched and edited by Turkish journalist couple Sabiha and Zeke ...
'' which was a magazine supporting the Independence War.
From 1946 to 1960 Faruk Nafiz was a member of the Turkish Parliament for the Democrat Party.[ Following the ]military coup
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct ...
on 27 May 1960 he was arrested together with other members of the party.[ He was imprisoned in ]Yassıada
Yassıada (Turkish: Flat Island), officially renamed Democracy and Freedom Island ( Turkish: Demokrasi ve Özğürlükler Adası) in 2013, is one of the Princes' Islands in the Sea of Marmara, to the southeast of Istanbul. In Byzantine times, it ...
and was then transferred to Kayseri and was released from the prison without any charge after sixteen months.[
Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel died on board on 8 November 1973 and buried at Zincirlikuyu cemetery on 11 November.][
]
Bibliography
;Poetry:
* "''Şarkın Sultanları''" (1918)
* "''Gönülden Gönüle''" (1919)
* "''Dinle Neyden''" (1919)
* "''Çoban Çeşmesi''" (1926)
* "''Suda Halkalar''" (1928)
* "''Bir Ömür Böyle Geçti''" (1933)
* "''Elimle Seçtiklerim''" (1934)
* "''Akarsu''" (1936)
* "''Tatlı Sert''" (Mizahi Şiirler, 1938)
* "''Akıncı Türküleri''" (1938)
* "''Heyecan ve Sükun''" (1959)
* "''Zindan Duvarları''" (1967)
* "''Han Duvarları''" (1969)
;Theatre plays:
* "''Canavar''" (1925)
* "''Akın''" (1932)
* "''Özyurt''" (1932)
* "''Kahraman''" (1933)
* "''Yayla Kartalı''" (1945)
* "''İlk Göz Ağrısı''" (1946)
;Performances:
* "''Bir Demette Beş Çiçek''" (1933)
* "''Yangın''" (1933)
;Novels:
* "''Yıldız Yağmuru''" (1936)
* "''Ayşe'nin Doktoru''" (1949)
See also
* List of contemporary Turkish poets
* Öküz Mehmet Pasha Complex
Öküz Mehmet Pasha Complex ( tr, Öküz Mehmet Paşa Külliyesi), alternatively known as Öküz Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai, is a külliye (building complex) in Ulukışla, Turkey. According to Ulukışla municipality page the name Ulukışla refer ...
References
External links
* Biyografi.info
''Biography of Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel''
* Aruz.com
20th-century Turkish politicians
20th-century poets
1898 births
1973 deaths
Akbaba (periodical) people
Burials at Zincirlikuyu Cemetery
Deputies of Istanbul
19th-century people from the Ottoman Empire
Turkish poets
Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–1961) politicians
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