Einar Gustafson
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Einar Gustafson (August 18, 1935 – January 21, 2001) gained fame as a 12-year-old cancer patient when he became nationally known as "Jimmy". The name started a
fund-raising Fundraising or fund-raising is the process of seeking and gathering voluntary financial contributions by engaging individuals, businesses, charitable foundations, or governmental agencies. Although fundraising typically refers to efforts to gathe ...
program in 1948 known as
The Jimmy Fund The Jimmy Fund, established in Boston in 1948, is made up of community-based fundraising events and other programs that benefit Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. Since 1948, millions of people have given money to the Jimmy Fund to help save lives an ...
for the
Dana–Farber Cancer Institute Dana–Farber Cancer Institute is a comprehensive cancer treatment and research institution in Boston, Massachusetts. Dana–Farber is the founding member of Dana–Farber/Harvard Cancer Center, Harvard's Comprehensive Cancer Center designated b ...
.
The Jimmy Fund The Jimmy Fund, established in Boston in 1948, is made up of community-based fundraising events and other programs that benefit Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. Since 1948, millions of people have given money to the Jimmy Fund to help save lives an ...
was adopted as the official charity of the
Boston Red Sox The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Founded in as one of the American League's eight ...
in 1953.


Early life

Einar Gustafson was born in
New Sweden, Maine New Sweden is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 577 at the 2020 census. History Starting in 1870, a Swedish-immigrant colony was established by the State of Maine in Aroostook County. The State of Maine had a ...
on August 18, 1935. Growing up on a potato farm, Gustafson would walk to school. One day on his walk, when he was 12-years-old, he began experiencing abdominal pain. After two surgeries, it was recommended that he travel to Boston where he was admitted to the newly founded Children's Hospital:
Dana–Farber Cancer Institute Dana–Farber Cancer Institute is a comprehensive cancer treatment and research institution in Boston, Massachusetts. Dana–Farber is the founding member of Dana–Farber/Harvard Cancer Center, Harvard's Comprehensive Cancer Center designated b ...
. A patient of founder Dr.
Sidney Farber Sidney Farber (September 30, 1903 – March 30, 1973) was an American pediatric pathologist. He is regarded as the father of modern chemotherapy for his work using folic acid antagonists to combat leukemia, which led to the development of other c ...
, Gustafson was diagnosed with
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), also known as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, is a group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphomas except Hodgkin lymphomas. Symptoms include lymphadenopathy, enlarged lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, weight los ...
. Survival rate was between 20 and 30 percent at the time. Gustafson was one of the first children to ever receive chemotherapy. To lift the spirits of the children in the cancer facility, Bill Koster of the "Variety Club of New England" in partnership with Farber contacted popular radio host
Ralph Edwards Ralph Livingstone Edwards (June 13, 1913DeLong, Thomas A. (1996). ''Radio Stars: An Illustrated Biographical Dictionary of 953 Performers, 1920 through 1960''. McFarland & Company, Inc. . Pp. 86-87. – November 16, 2005) was an American radio ...
and invited him to broadcast his program ''
Truth or Consequences ''Truth or Consequences'' is an American game show originally hosted on NBC radio by Ralph Edwards (1940–1957) and later on television by Edwards (1950–1954), Jack Bailey (1954–1956), Bob Barker (1956–1975), Steve Dunne (1957–1958), ...
'' live nationwide from the children's ward to raise money for the Cancer Research Fund. Edwards agreed. The problem arose when the Fund needed a
poster child A poster child (sometimes poster boy or poster girl) is, according to the original meaning of the term, a child afflicted by some disease or deformity whose picture is used on posters or other media as part of a campaign to raise money or enlist ...
to attract fundraising. Most children admitted to the hospital suffered from
leukemia Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia and pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and result in high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or ' ...
and were too frail for public appearance. Farber and Koster specifically chose Gustafson who did not have leukemia; but was being treated for intestinal lymphoma. In a 1998 interview, Gustafson remembered children he shared a ward with at the Institute. One boy in particular who had striking, movie-star features, "The doctors one day pulled the curtain around him," Gustafson recalled, "and, jeez, you wouldn’t know what had happened." When the program aired, Edwards gave Gustafson the pseudonym "Jimmy", saying: "We’re not going to give you his last name because he’s just like thousands of other young fellas and girls in private homes and hospitals across the country. Jimmy is suffering from cancer, but he doesn’t know he has it."Original Jimmy Fund Radio Broadcast. ''Truth or Consequences''. Ralph Edwards. May 22, 1948.
/ref> The show had scheduled players from the
Boston Braves The Atlanta Braves, a current Major League Baseball franchise, originated in Boston, Massachusetts. This article details the history of the Boston Braves, from 1871 to 1952, after which they moved to Milwaukee, and then to Atlanta. During it ...
to surprise Gustafson in his room. Team members
Warren Spahn Warren Edward Spahn (April 23, 1921 – November 24, 2003) was an American professional baseball pitcher who played 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). A left-handed pitcher, Spahn played in 1942 and then from 1946 until 1965, most notabl ...
,
Eddie Stanky Edward Raymond Stanky (born Stankiewicz (September 3, 1915 – June 6, 1999) was an American professional baseball second baseman, shortstop, and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Chicago Cubs, Brooklyn Dodgers, Boston Br ...
, and
Phil Masi Philip Samuel Masi (January 6, 1916March 29, 1990) was an American professional baseball player. From though , he played in Major League Baseball as a catcher for the Boston Braves (1939–1949), Pittsburgh Pirates (1949) and Chicago White Sox ( ...
entered Gustafson's room, presenting him with gifts. Manager
Billy Southworth William Harold Southworth (March 9, 1893 – November 15, 1969) was an American outfielder and manager in Major League Baseball (MLB). As a player in and and from to for five big-league teams, Southworth took part in almost 1,200 games, fell j ...
gave Gustafson a tailored Braves uniform and a special message: "We play the
Chicago Cubs The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as part of the National League (NL) Central division. The club plays its home games at Wrigley Field, which is located ...
tomorrow in a doubleheader at
Braves Field Braves Field was a baseball park located in Boston, Massachusetts. Today the site is home to Nickerson Field on the campus of Boston University. The stadium was home of the Boston Braves of the National League from 1915 to 1952, prior to the B ...
, and we're calling it ''Jimmy's Day''."New England Historical Society. "The Jimmy Fund Cures the Original Jimmy, But Did the Red Sox Know?"
/ref> When asked what he wanted most, Gustafson said he wanted a
television set A television set or television receiver, more commonly called the television, TV, TV set, telly, tele, or tube, is a device that combines a tuner, display, and loudspeakers, for the purpose of viewing and hearing television broadcasts, or using ...
so that all the kids in the cancer ward could watch his heroes play
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding tea ...
. Edwards informed the listening radio audience that if $20,000 was raised in donations, "Jimmy" would be given a television set on which to watch the Braves play. Not only did funds exceed the goal, bringing in a total of $231,485.51; but the Braves went on to win the 1948 pennant. On Edwards's request, Gustafson led the Braves in a chorus of "
Take Me Out to the Ball Game "Take Me Out to the Ball Game" is a 1908 Tin Pan Alley song by Jack Norworth and Albert Von Tilzer which has become the unofficial anthem of North American baseball, although neither of its authors had attended a game prior to writing the song ...
". The radio program was so effective that members of the local public filled the lobby of the hospital to personally hand in their donations so that "Jimmy" could watch the Braves on TV. Baseball's ongoing relationship with the Jimmy Fund originated into a partnership that continues to this day with the
Boston Red Sox The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division. Founded in as one of the American League's eight ...
after the Braves moved to Milwaukee in 1953. The Red Sox adopted the Jimmy Fund; and player
Ted Williams Theodore Samuel Williams (August 30, 1918 – July 5, 2002) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played his entire 19-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career, primarily as a left fielder, for the Boston Red Sox from 1939 ...
became its strongest supporter, due to the fact that his own brother had died from leukemia at age 39. Williams raised millions for the disease. After being discharged in 1948, Gustafson visited the Children's Hospital for follow-up treatments; getting rides from his Uncle in his pick-up truck from Maine to Boston. Dr. Farber privately kept in touch with Gustafson until he suffered a heart attack in his office in 1973.


Later life

After his cancer went into remission, Gustafson returned to his family farm in New Sweden, Maine. Gustafson married his high school sweetheart in 1957, moved to
Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts Buzzards Bay is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Bourne in Barnstable County, Massachusetts. The population was 3,859 at the 2010 census. It is the most populous of the five CDPs in Bourne. Geography Buzzards Bay is located at (4 ...
, where he founded a long-distance trucking business. They had three daughters: Lynn, Lisa and Lori. After his first wife died in 1986, Gustafson married his second wife, Gloria, and relocated for good back to New Sweden, Maine. For decades, Gustafson's identity and whereabouts were unknown. Associates with the Dana-Farber institute assumed that he had died due to low survival rates. It wasn't until 1997, when his sister Phyllis Clauson sent a letter along with her annual Jimmy Fund donation stating that he was alive and living in Maine that Gustafson re-entered the national spotlight. Then Jimmy Fund director
Mike Andrews Michael Jay Andrews (born July 9, 1943) is an American former professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball as an infielder for the Boston Red Sox, Chicago White Sox and Oakland Athletics. After his playing career, he served fo ...
dismissed the letter and it was thought lost. Luckily the letter was found by Karen Cummings who took the letter seriously and wrote back: “We do, however, assume that he passed away, as the vast majority of children who contracted cancer in the 1940s did not survive." Then one day she received a phone call. It was Gustafson. "This is Jimmy," he said, "Heard you were looking for me." The phone call was just in time for the 50th anniversary of the original radio broadcast with Ralph Edwards and the Boston Braves. In 1998, 50 years later, Ralph Edwards and Gustafson had a reunion at
Fenway Park Fenway Park is a baseball stadium located in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, near Kenmore Square. Since 1912, it has been the home of the Boston Red Sox, the city's American League baseball team, and since 1953, its only Major League Base ...
. In July 1999,
Ted Williams Theodore Samuel Williams (August 30, 1918 – July 5, 2002) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played his entire 19-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career, primarily as a left fielder, for the Boston Red Sox from 1939 ...
met then 63-year-old Gustafson at the Dana-Farber Institute. "This is the biggest thrill of my trip, right here," Williams said of the meeting, "Isn’t that something?" Gustafson was named honorary chairman of the Jimmy Fund in 1999. Gustafson died of a stroke on January 21, 2001, at a hospital in
Caribou, Maine Caribou is the second largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. Its population was 7,396 at the 2020 census, and between the 2010 and 2020 census it was the fastest-shrinking city in Maine. The city is a service center for the agri ...
.


References


Further reading

* Wisnia, Saul (2002). ''Jimmy Fund of Dana–Farber Cancer Institute, The''. Arcadia Publishing. . * Archives Program Of Children's Hospital (2005). ''Children's Hospital Boston''. Arcadia Publishing. .


External links


Original May 22, 1948 “Truth or Consequences” Radio Broadcast , Dana–Farber Cancer Institute

Ted Williams Meets Original “Jimmy” For First Time In July 1999

The Jimmy Fund

Bollinger, Rhett. "Andrews devotes life to Jimmy Fund," MLB.com, Saturday, June 27, 2009.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gustafson, Einar 1935 births 2001 deaths People from Aroostook County, Maine Cancer fundraisers Charities based in Massachusetts