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Edoardo Federico De Martino (29 March 1838 – 12 May 1912) was an Italian painter, active in South America and
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
as a painter of warships and naval battles.


Biography

He was born in Meta di Sorrento. He served as an officer in the Italian Navy, but by age thirty, influenced by members of the
School of Resina The School of Resina was a loosely linked group of Italian artists painting both landscapes and contemporary scenes in a non-academic Realistic style. The artists, mainly painters, gathered at the seaside hamlet of Resina (now incorporated into the ...
, he turned to painting, first in
Naples Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
. He gained fame in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, where his depictions of famous British naval victories and ships were highly prized, including by Queen Victoria. He painted depictions of the naval battles of
Trafalgar Trafalgar most often refers to: * Battle of Trafalgar (1805), fought near Cape Trafalgar, Spain * Trafalgar Square, a public space and tourist attraction in London, England It may also refer to: Music * ''Trafalgar'' (album), by the Bee Gees Pl ...
, of the
Nile The Nile, , Bohairic , lg, Kiira , Nobiin language, Nobiin: Áman Dawū is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa and has historically been considered ...
, and of Cape San Vincenzo. From 1905 onward, he painted also many Italian naval ships. He made a number of paintings during his travels, including of the Brazilian coast. He was a Marine painter ''in Ordinary'' to King
Edward VII Edward VII (Albert Edward; 9 November 1841 – 6 May 1910) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and Emperor of India, from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910. The second child and eldest son of Queen Victoria an ...
, often accompanying him on his naval tours, and was appointed an Honorary Commander of the
Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, o ...
(CVO) in the 1902 Birthday Honours, receiving the decoration from the King at
Sandringham House Sandringham House is a country house in the parish of Sandringham, Norfolk, England. It is one of the royal residences of Charles III, whose grandfather, George VI, and great-grandfather, George V, both died there. The house stands in a estate ...
on 9 November 1902. Edoardo De Martino died in London in 1912. In August 2013, an exhibition by the Association of commercianti del Casale di Meta (NA) in Naples displayed many of his sketches and works.article
of Naples exhibition, also se


Gallery

File:Couraçado São Paulo (atribuído), da Coleção Brasiliana Iconográfica.jpg, '' Brazilian battleship São Paulo, São Paulo'' battleship File:Eduardo De Martino (1838-1912) - The Naval Review at Spithead, 26 June 1897 - RCIN 405260 - Royal Collection.jpg, The Naval Review at Spithead, 26 June 1897 File:Eduardo de Martino - Vista do Rio de Janeiro (MCB).JPG, View of Rio de Janeiro File:Eduardo de Martino - Combate naval del 30 de julio de 1826.jpg, Naval
Battle of Quilmes The naval Battle of Quilmes took place between a fleet of the Imperial Brazilian Navy, commanded by British admiral James Norton and a fleet of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata under the command of William Brown. The confrontations ...
, 30 July 1826 File:Batalha Naval do Riachuelo Pintura.jpg, Naval
Battle of Riachuelo The Battle of Riachuelo was a large and decisive naval battle of the Paraguayan War between Paraguay and the Empire of Brazil. By late 1864, Paraguay had scored a series of victories in the war, but on 11 June 1865, its naval defeat by the Brazi ...


References

1838 births 1912 deaths People from Sorrento 19th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 20th-century Italian painters 20th-century Italian male artists Italian battle painters Painters from Naples Honorary Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order 19th-century war artists 19th-century Italian male artists {{Italy-painter-19thC-stub