Evinos () is a river in western
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
, flowing into the
Gulf of Patras. Its source is in the northern
Vardousia mountains, near the village
Artotina,
Phocis
Phocis (; ; ) is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the administrative region of Central Greece. It stretches from the western mountainsides of Parnassus on the east to the mountain range of Vardousia on the west, upon the Gu ...
. The river flows in a generally southwestern direction, for most of its length in
Aetolia-Acarnania
Aetolia-Acarnania (, ''Aitoloakarnanía'', ) is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the geographic regions of Greece, geographic region of Central Greece (geographic region), Central Greece and the administrative regions of Greece, ...
. It feeds the reservoir of Lake Evinos, that is about 10km². The river flows through a deep forested valley with few small villages. In its lower course it flows through lowlands, and it empties into the
Gulf of Patras 10km southeast of
Missolonghi. The village
Evinochori near its mouth owes its name to this river.
Evinos artificial lake
Due to the flooding of the area, a new dam was ordered by the Aitoloakarnanian government
to construct a dam near the four-boundaries region of northern
Nafpaktia. It took nearly one year and was completed in 2003. Its area is about 5 to 10km², the height and the depth is approximately 50 m. It rarely supplies water to the area, but it is the westernmost and newest expansion of the water supply line Evinos-Mornos-Yliki-Marathon which covers the needs of
Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
. It is connected to the existing Mornos expansion via an underground pipeline 30km long and further to
Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
.
Places near the river
*
Grammeni Oxya
*
Perdikovrysi
*
Agios Dimitrios
*
Stranoma
*
Trikorfo
*
Evinochori
*
Galatas
History
The river was first mentioned in
Homer
Homer (; , ; possibly born ) was an Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Despite doubts about his autho ...
ic times.
References
{{Authority control
Landforms of Aetolia-Acarnania
Rivers of Greece
Rivers of Western Greece
Drainage basins of the Ionian Sea