The European Institute of Oncology ( it, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, IEO) is a non-profit private-law comprehensive
cancer
Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bl ...
centre located in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, Italy. It is a clinic, a research centre and a training institution. IEO is a member of EU-LIFE, an alliance of leading life science research centres in Europe.
The European Institute of
Oncology
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an ''oncologist''. The name's etymological origin is the Greek word ὄγκος (''ó ...
works on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer by developing clinical and scientific research coupled with organisation and management. It provides a professional network for its members.
History
The European Institute of Oncology was conceived by
Umberto Veronesi
Umberto Veronesi (; 28 November 1925 – 8 November 2016) was an Italian oncologist, physician, scientist and politician, internationally known for his contributions on prevention and treatment of breast cancer throughout a career spanning ove ...
, who developed a new model for health and advanced research in the international oncology field. The institute was inaugurated in May 1994 and is today managed by Division and Unit Directors from eight European countries.
The Institute became a research hospital and treatment centre (IRCCS or ) through the
Ministerial Decree
A ministerial decree or ministerial order is a decree by a Ministry (government department), ministry. With a ministerial decree the administrative department is delegated the task to impose a formal judgement or mandate. Ministerial decrees are us ...
issued in January 1996. The European Institute of Oncology provides services through agreements with Italy’s National Health Service. Professor Gordon McVie performs outreach activities on behalf of the IEO.
The Institute integrates various activities involved in the fight against cancer: prevention and diagnosis, health education and training, research and treatment.
At its centre in Via Ripamonti all clinical, research and training activities take place. In 2002 the institute opened IEO CENTRO, an integrated cancer diagnosis centre in downtown Milan.
Journal
''ecancermedicalscience'' is the non-profit
open-access
Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which research outputs are distributed online, free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre o ...
journal of the European Institute of Oncology. Founded by Professors
Umberto Veronesi
Umberto Veronesi (; 28 November 1925 – 8 November 2016) was an Italian oncologist, physician, scientist and politician, internationally known for his contributions on prevention and treatment of breast cancer throughout a career spanning ove ...
and
Gordon McVie in 2007, ''e''cancermedicalscience is published by Cancer Intelligence and forms part of ''e''cancer.org.
In 2014, Managing Editor
Gordon McVie was accepted as a Scholar Member of the World Association of Medical Editors.
ecancermedicalscience Managing Editor accepted as a member of WAME
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Business model
''e''cancermedicalscience is a non-profit journal supported by charitable funding. The key founding charities are The Umberto Veronesi Foundation, the European Institute of Oncology Foundation and Swiss Bridge.
In 2014, ''e''cancermedicalscience became the first open-access journal to charge article fees based on a "pay what you can afford" model. Authors with access to publication funding may donate voluntarily to the journal to cover publication costs. Authors without access to funding do not have to pay any portion of the publishing costs.[ecancer](_blank)
/ref>
In the news
In June 2014, a case report published in ''e''cancermedicalscience received international media attention. The case report described a young Latin American girl whose fits of inappropriate laughter were mistakenly diagnosed as misbehavior or demonic possession
Spirit possession is an unusual or altered state of consciousness and associated behaviors purportedly caused by the control of a human body by spirits, ghosts, demons, or gods. The concept of spirit possession exists in many cultures and ...
, but were found to be Gelastic seizure
A gelastic seizure, also known as "gelastic epilepsy", is a rare type of seizure that involves a sudden burst of energy, usually in the form of laughing. This syndrome usually occurs for no obvious reason and is uncontrollable. It is slightly more ...
s caused by a brain tumor.
Abstracting and indexing
''e''cancermedicalscience is indexed in the following repositories:
Memberships
* Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association
The Open Access Scholarly Publishing Association (OASPA) is a non-profit trade association of open access journal and book publishers. Having started with an exclusive focus on open access journals, it has since expanded its activities to include ...
, of which ''e''cancermedicalscience is a member[Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association: ecancermedicalscience](_blank)
/ref>
* Committee on Publication Ethics
The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) is a nonprofit organization whose stated mission is to define best practice in the ethics of scholarly publishing and to assist editors and publishers to achieve this.
Mission
COPE educates and su ...
, of which ''e''cancermedicalscience is a member.
References
External links
European Institute of Oncology Website
''e''cancermedicalscience (Open Access journal of the European Institute of Oncology)
{{DEFAULTSORT:European Institute Of Oncology
Hospitals established in 1994
Hospitals in Milan
Medical research institutes in Italy
Cancer organizations
International medical associations of Europe
International organisations based in Italy
1994 establishments in Italy