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Eternity Comics was an American comic book publisher active from 1986 to 1994, first as an independent publisher, then as an imprint of
Malibu Comics Malibu Comics Entertainment, Inc. (launched as Malibu Graphics) was an American comic book publisher active in the late 1980s and early 1990s, best known for its Ultraverse line of superhero titles. Notable titles published by Malibu included ''Th ...
. Eternity published creator-owned comics of an offbeat, independent flavor, as well as some licensed properties. One of its most notable titles was '' Ex-Mutants''. Eternity was also notable for reprinting foreign titles, and introducing '' Cat Claw'', '' The Jackaroo'', and the '' Southern Squadron'' to the U.S. market. Such well-known creators as Brian Pulido, Evan Dorkin, Dale Berry, Ben Dunn,
Dean Haspiel Dean Edmund Haspiel (born May 31, 1967, in New York City) is an American comic book artist, writer, and playwright. He is known for creating Billy Dogma, The Red Hook, and for his collaborations with writer Harvey Pekar on his '' American Splendo ...
, and
Ron Lim Ronald Lim (born 1965) is an American comic book artist living in Sacramento, California. He is best known for his work for Marvel Comics on their various "cosmic" titles, most particularly the ''Silver Surfer'' (vol. 3) series. Biography Lim' ...
got their starts with Eternity.


History


Origins

Eternity began publishing in 1986 in Newbury Park, California, privately financed by comics distributor Scott Mitchell Rosenberg, and helmed by Brian Marshall and Tony Eng. The company debuted with such titles as ''Earthlore'', ''Gonad the Barbarian'', ''The Mighty Mites'', ''Ninja'', and ''Reign of the Dragonlord'' (with only ''Ninja'' lasting more than a couple of issues). In April 1987, ''
The Comics Journal ''The Comics Journal'', often abbreviated ''TCJ'', is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels. Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing r ...
'' revealed that Eternity — along with publishers
Malibu Comics Malibu Comics Entertainment, Inc. (launched as Malibu Graphics) was an American comic book publisher active in the late 1980s and early 1990s, best known for its Ultraverse line of superhero titles. Notable titles published by Malibu included ''Th ...
, Amazing Comics, Wonder Color, and Marshall's own Imperial Comics — had been financed by Rosenberg. After this was made public, Rosenberg discontinued most of the publishers, keeping Malibu and retaining the Eternity label as a Malibu imprint. Eternity also took over publishing a number of Imperial Comics' titles, including ''Battle to the Death'', ''Nazrat'', and ''Probe''. In late 1988, Rosenberg also brought in
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
publisher Aircel Comics under the Eternity/Malibu umbrella.


Robotech

One of Eternity's most successful titles was its 1988–1994 licensing of the ''
Robotech ''Robotech'' is an American-Japanese science fiction Media franchise, franchise that began with an 85-episode anime television series produced by Harmony Gold USA in association with Tatsunoko Production; it was first released in the United St ...
'' franchise. The creators, the Waltrip brothers, began with direct adaptations of the '' Robotech II: The Sentinels'' scripts and novels, before eventually writing additional stories that expanded the
canon Canon or Canons may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Canon (fiction), the material accepted as officially written by an author or an ascribed author * Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture ** Western canon, th ...
beyond the initial 85 animated ''Robotech'' episodes and ''The Sentinels''. As the series progressed, the Waltrips began deviating from the ''Sentinels'' novels, adding new story elements and new characters.


Legal battles

During its existence, Eternity was no stranger to legal squabbles. The popular title '' Ex-Mutants'' was first published by Eternity in 1987–1988, and was then moved to the independent black-and-white publisher Amazing Comics (with contractual problems later forcing the title to be published under Amazing's successor, Pied Piper Comics). A legal dispute followed, and after running out of money for the struggle, creators David Lawrence and
Ron Lim Ronald Lim (born 1965) is an American comic book artist living in Sacramento, California. He is best known for his work for Marvel Comics on their various "cosmic" titles, most particularly the ''Silver Surfer'' (vol. 3) series. Biography Lim' ...
surrendered: the title returned to Eternity and was later published in a revamped version by Malibu. Eternity's 1989 publication of '' The Uncensored Mouse'', which reprinted
Mickey Mouse Mickey Mouse is an American cartoon character co-created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The longtime icon and mascot of the Walt Disney Company, Mickey is an anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large shoes, and white ...
comics from the 1930s — without Disney's permission — led to a run-in with
Walt Disney Productions The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was founded on October 16 ...
. Eternity printed ''The Uncensored Mouse'' with totally black covers, bagged (to prevent casual buyers from flipping through the comic), and the inside of the comic had a printed notice: "Mickey Mouse is a registered trademark of
Walt Disney Productions The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios complex in Burbank, California. Disney was founded on October 16 ...
" so as not to confuse the market that it was an authorized Disney production. Eternity believed it had not violated any copyrights because strips had fallen into public domain. Regardless, Disney brought a lawsuit against the company and the series was cancelled after just two issues (six issues were solicited). Similarly, Eternity's 1989-1992 adaptation of the popular Japanese
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
''
Captain Harlock Captain Harlock may refer to: * ''Captain Harlock'' (manga) ** Captain Harlock (character) {{disambiguation ...
'' was discontinued after it was discovered that Eternity/Malibu did not have the ''Captain Harlock'' rights. The alleged representative for the rights to ''Harlock'' to whom Malibu paid money, claiming to represent ''Coral Pictures'', turned out to be fraudulent and was in no way connected to the actual rights holders.


Decline and acquisition by Marvel

Malibu stopped using the Eternity imprint before
Marvel Marvel may refer to: Business * Marvel Entertainment, an American entertainment company ** Marvel Comics, the primary imprint of Marvel Entertainment ** Marvel Universe, a fictional shared universe ** Marvel Music, an imprint of Marvel Comics ...
acquired Malibu, when Eternity's last two franchises moved to other publishers in the middle of 1994: '' Ninja High School'' returning to Antarctic Press and ''
Robotech ''Robotech'' is an American-Japanese science fiction Media franchise, franchise that began with an 85-episode anime television series produced by Harmony Gold USA in association with Tatsunoko Production; it was first released in the United St ...
'' moving to Academy Comics.


Titles (selected)

* ''Apache Dick'' (1990) * ''Blade of Shuriken'' by Reggie Byers * ''Borderguard'' (1987) * '' Cat Claw'' (1990–1991) – translation of Serbian comic * ''
Captain Harlock Captain Harlock may refer to: * ''Captain Harlock'' (manga) ** Captain Harlock (character) {{disambiguation ...
'', by Robert W. Gibson, and illustrated by Ben Dunn & Tim Eldred (1989–1992) * ''Cosmic Heroes'' (1988–1990) * '' Dark Wolf'' (1988–1989) * '' Dinosaurs for Hire'' by Tom Mason (1988–1990) * ''Earthlore'' (1986) * '' Evil Ernie'' by Brian Pulido (1991–1992) * '' Ex-Mutants'', by David Lawrence and
Ron Lim Ronald Lim (born 1965) is an American comic book artist living in Sacramento, California. He is best known for his work for Marvel Comics on their various "cosmic" titles, most particularly the ''Silver Surfer'' (vol. 3) series. Biography Lim' ...
(1987–1988) * ''Fright'' (1988–1989) * '' The Futurians'' by
Dave Cockrum David Emmett Cockrum (; November 11, 1943 – November 26, 2006) was an American comics artist known for his co-creation of the new X-Men characters Nightcrawler (character), Nightcrawler, Storm (Marvel Comics), Storm, Colossus (character), Colos ...
(reprint, 1987) * ''Gonad the Barbarian'' (1986) * '' Gundam 0083'' * ''
I Love Lucy ''I Love Lucy'' is an American sitcom that originally aired on CBS from October 15, 1951, to May 6, 1957, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes spanning six seasons. The series starred Lucille Ball and her husband Desi Arnaz, along with Vivian ...
'' * ''Invisoworld'' by Gary Dunaier * '' The Jackaroo'' (1990) * '' Lensman'' by E. E. Smith (1990) * ''Metal Bikini'' * ''The Mighty Mites'' by John Nubbin and Nicholas Conti (1986–1987) * ''Ninja'' (1986–1988) * ''Ninja Funnies'' by Dale Berry * '' Original Tom Corbett, Space Cadet'' (1990) * '' The Phantom of the Opera'' (1988) * ''Pirate Corp$ / Hectic Planet'' by Evan Dorkin (1987–1988) (later published by Slave Labor Graphics from 1989-1993) * '' Plan 9 from Outer Space: Thirty Years Later!'' – billed as an unofficial sequel to the original film. * '' The Puppet Master'' * ''Reign of the Dragonlord'' * ''
Robotech ''Robotech'' is an American-Japanese science fiction Media franchise, franchise that began with an 85-episode anime television series produced by Harmony Gold USA in association with Tatsunoko Production; it was first released in the United St ...
'', by Jason and John Waltrip (1988–1994, picked up by Academy Comics) * ''Scarlet in Gaslight'' written by Martin Powell (1987–1988) * ''Scimidar'' by Rob Davis (1988) * '' Southern Squadron: Freedom of Information Act'' (from Aircel) * ''Spicy Tales'' (1988–1990) * ''The Three Stooges: The Knuckleheads Return'' (1989) * ''Tiger-X'' by Ben Dunn * '' Triple Action'' anthology comic * '' The Trouble with Girls'' (1987–1988, later picked up by Malibu and then Comico) * ''Twilight Avenger'' by John Wooly and Terry Tidwell * ''The Verdict'' by Martin Powell and
Dean Haspiel Dean Edmund Haspiel (born May 31, 1967, in New York City) is an American comic book artist, writer, and playwright. He is known for creating Billy Dogma, The Red Hook, and for his collaborations with writer Harvey Pekar on his '' American Splendo ...
(1987–1988; continued by Malibu 1988–1989) * '' The Uncensored Mouse'' (1989) * ''War of the Worlds'' * ''White Devil'' (1990–1991) * ''Yakuza'' (1987–1988) * ''
Zillion Indefinite and fictitious numbers are words, phrases and quantities used to describe an indefinite size, used for comic effect, for exaggeration, as placeholder names, or when precision is unnecessary or undesirable. Other descriptions of this con ...
'' (1993)


Notes


References

* *


External links


Eternity Comics
at the International Catalogue of Superheroes {{Authority control American companies established in 1986 American companies disestablished in 1994 Comic book imprints Companies based in Thousand Oaks, California Marvel Comics imprints Defunct comics and manga publishing companies Malibu Comics Newbury Park, California Publishing companies established in 1986 Publishing companies disestablished in 1994 Comic book publishing companies of the United States 1986 establishments in California 1994 disestablishments in California