The Estádio Fonte Nova, also known as Estádio Octávio Mangabeira, was a
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
stadium inaugurated on January 28, 1951 in
Salvador,
Bahia
Bahia () is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Mina ...
,
with a maximum capacity of 66,080 people.
The stadium was owned by the Bahia government, and was the home stadium of
Esporte Clube Bahia
Esporte Clube Bahia () is a Brazilian professional association football club based in Salvador, the capital city of the Brazilian state of Bahia. Known mainly as the ''Esquadrão de Aço'' (Steel Squadron), the club competes in the Campeo ...
and
Esporte Clube Vitória
Esporte Clube Vitória () is a Brazilian professional club based in Salvador, Bahia, Salvador, Bahia founded on 13 May 1899. It competes in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, as well as in the Campeonato Baiano, the top flight of the Bahia St ...
.
Its formal name honors Octávio Cavalcanti Mangabeira (1886–1960), a civil engineer, journalist, and former Bahia state governor from 1947 to 1954.
After part of the upper terraces collapsed in 2007, killing 7 people and injuring several others, the government of Bahia announced the demolition of Fonte Nova and the construction of a new stadium, the
Arena Fonte Nova
The Casa de Apostas Arena Fonte Nova, also known as Complexo Esportivo Cultural Professor Octávio Mangabeira, is a Association football, football-specific stadium located in Salvador, Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil with a maximum capacity of 47 ...
, in the same place.
The stadium was nicknamed Fonte Nova because it was located at Ladeira das Fontes das Pedras.
History
The stadium construction ended in 1951. On March 4, 1971, the stadium was reinaugurated, after a great reformation involving the addition of a second tier, which expanded the maximum stadium capacity from 35,000 to 110,000. In the reinauguration day, two matches were played: Bahia against
Flamengo
Clube de Regatas do Flamengo (; ), more commonly referred to as simply Flamengo, is a Brazilian multi sports club based in Rio de Janeiro, in the neighborhood of Gávea. It was founded and named after the Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro, Flamengo n ...
, and
Vitória against
Grêmio. On that day happened a big tumult, where two people died.
The inaugural match was played on January 28, 1951, when Guarany and Botafogo, both local Bahia state teams, drew 2-1. The first goal of the stadium was scored by Guarany's Nélson.
The stadium's attendance record currently stands at 110,438, set on February 12, 1989 when Bahia beat
Fluminense 2-1.
On November 25, 2007, when the
Brazilian Championship Third Division match between Bahia and
Vila Nova was nearly over with more than 60,000 supporters in attendance,
a section of the stadium's highest terraces collapsed when Bahia's supporters were celebrating the club's promotion to the
Brazilian Championship Second Division, killing seven people
[ ] and injuring forty others.
Jacques Wagner, the governor of Bahia state at the time, ordered the stadium to be closed as the causes of the accident are under investigation by the authorities,
and he also said on November 26, 2007 that the stadium may be demolished if its structure is compromised.
On November 27, 2007, the governor of Bahia announced that Estádio Fonte Nova would be demolished, and that a new stadium would be built in its place.
On September 28, 2008, Bahia's governor
Jaques Wagner announced that instead of being demolished, the stadium would be reformed into a multiuse arena with a maximum capacity of 60,000 people seated.
Demolition of the Octavio Mangabeira Stadium began in June 2010 and is expected to be finished by August - the upper tier was demolished using explosives on August 29, 2010. After the implosion, a portion of the upper tier was left standing, which was dismantled manually until October. The
Bahia Arena was constructed as a venue for the
2016 Summer Olympics
The 2016 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXI Olympiad () and officially branded as Rio 2016, were an international multi-sport event held from 5 to 21 August 2016 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with preliminary events i ...
for football tournaments.
Rio2016.org.br bid package.
Volume 2. p. 23. During its construction, Bahia played in Estádio de Pituaçu.
References
External links
Estádio Fonte Nova at World Stadiums
History and pictures of Estádio Fonte Nova
{{DEFAULTSORT:Estadio Fonte Nova
Sports venues in Salvador, Bahia
Fonte Nova
Fonte Nova
1951 establishments in Brazil
2007 disestablishments in Brazil
Sports venues completed in 1951
Sports venues demolished in 2010
Buildings and structures demolished by controlled implosion