Ernő Rubik (27 November 1910 in
Pöstyén,
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
, now
Piešťany, Slovakia – 13 February 1997) was a Hungarian aircraft designer and father of
Ernő Rubik
Ernő Rubik (; born 13 July 1944) commonly known by his nickname, "Little Man", is a Hungarian inventor, architect and professor of architecture. He is best known for the invention of mechanical puzzles including the Rubik's Cube (1974), Rubik ...
, the architect who became famous for his mechanical puzzles (e.g. the
Rubik's Cube
The Rubik's Cube is a 3-D combination puzzle originally invented in 1974 by Hungarian sculptor and professor of architecture Ernő Rubik. Originally called the Magic Cube, the puzzle was licensed by Rubik to be sold by Pentangle Puzzles in t ...
).
Biography
During the 1930s, he designed several gliders for manufacture by
Műegyetemi Sportrepülő Egyesület, the sport flying association of the
Budapest Technical University. In the years following the Second World War, these designs were followed by a number of powered aircraft, making Rubik the country's most prolific aircraft designer.
[Simpson 1995, 218] These were manufactured by his own enterprise,
Aero-Ever in
Esztergom
Esztergom ( ; german: Gran; la, Solva or ; sk, Ostrihom, known by alternative names) is a city with county rights in northern Hungary, northwest of the capital Budapest. It lies in Komárom-Esztergom County, on the right bank of the river Da ...
, until the firm was nationalised in 1948 as
Sportárutermelő Vállalat.
One of his most famous aircraft is the
R-26 Góbé, a popular training glider in Hungary.
Notes
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubik, Erno
1910 births
1997 deaths
People from Piešťany
Hungarians in Slovakia
20th-century Hungarian inventors
Aircraft designers