Erland Nordenskiöld
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Baron Nils Erland Herbert Nordenskiöld (19 July 1877 – 5 July 1932) was a Swedish archeologist and anthropologist. Nordenskiöld's research focused on the ethnography and prehistory of
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.


Biography

He was born in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
, the son of N. A. E. Nordenskiöld. He was educated at
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, was connected with the Museum of Natural History at
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
(1906–08), and became director of the ethnographic division of the Göteborg Museum (1913). He made journeys of discovery in
Patagonia Patagonia () is a geographical region that includes parts of Argentina and Chile at the southern end of South America. The region includes the southern section of the Andes mountain chain with lakes, fjords, temperate rainforests, and glaciers ...
(1899), in
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and
Bolivia Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w ...
(1901–02), in
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and Bolivia (1904–05), in Bolivia (1908–09), and in 1913 in the interior of South America. From these journeys he brought home large collections to Gothenburg where he was head of the Ethnographical Museum. In 1912 he was awarded the Loubat Prize of the Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and Antiquities and the Wahlberg gold medal of the
Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography The Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography (SSAG; ) is a scientific learned society founded in December 1877. It was established after a rearrangement of various sections of the Anthropological Society, which was formed in 1873 by Hjalmar ...
. He was elected a foreign member of the
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (, KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed in the Trippenhuis in Amsterdam. In addition to various advisory a ...
in 1932.


Works

Besides numerous articles in scientific periodicals Nordenskiöld published: * ''Från högfjäll och urskogar'' (1902)
''Indianlif i El Gran Chaco''
(Stockholm: Bonniers, 1910;
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
translation
''Indianerleben el Gran Chaco (Süd Amerika)''
(Leipzig: Bonniers, 1912) * ''Indianer och hvita'' (1911) * ''Sydamerikas indianer'' (1912)
‘The Guarani Invasion of the Inca Empire in the Sixteenth Century’
in ''The Geographical Review'', vol. 4, no. 2, August (New York: American Geographical Society, 1917)
''The Copper and Bronze Ages in South America''
(Göteborg: Elanders, 1921) * ''Modifications in Indian Culture through Inventions and Loans'' (Göteborg: Elanders, 1930) * ''Origin of the Indian Civilisations in South America'' (Göteborg: Elanders, 1931)


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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Nordenskiold, Erland 1877 births 1932 deaths Swedish ethnologists Finnish ethnologists Swedish anthropologists Finnish anthropologists Swedish explorers Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences People from Stockholm