Erdoğanomics
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Erdoğanomics ( Turkish: ''Erdoğanomi'') is a term used to refer to the economic policies of
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician who is the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as the 25th prime minister of Turkey, prime minister from 2003 to 2014 as part of the Jus ...
.


History

In 2016, when the
Turkish economy The economy of Turkey is an emerging free-market economy. It ranked as the 16th-largest in the world and 7th-largest in Europe by nominal GDP in 2025. It also ranked as the 12th-largest in the world and 5th-largest in Europe by PPP in 2025. ...
was performing well, significant changes were begun in the policies of Erdoğan, where the term "Erdoğanomics" was coined. The Turkish economy began declining, although at a slower and stable rate. Following the Turkish economic crisis beginning in 2018, the Turkish economy began plummeting. Erdoğan, through his leadership of the
Turkey Wealth Fund The Türkiye Wealth Fund (TWF; , TVF) is a sovereign wealth fund founded in August 2016 and owned by the Government of Turkey. As of 2023, TWF had over $317 billion in total assets. The fund is operated with a "Strategic Investment Plan", which w ...
, was directly responsible for much of the economic decline, while the rest were consequences of his policies. Erdoğan personally interfered with the
Central Bank of Turkey The Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) () is the central bank of Turkey. Its responsibilities include conducting monetary and exchange rate policy, managing international reserves of Turkey, as well as printing and issuing banknotes ...
as well. Erdoğan and his supporters made the recurring excuse that foreign powers were the reason for Turkish economic failures, as well as other conspiracy theories. Despite Erdoğan and his government making reforms and promises, there was never any change as the lira continued to collapse. Erdoğan continued his unorthodox economic policies despite criticism. In 2024, as the lira kept declining,
Izvestia ''Izvestia'' ( rus, Известия, r=Izvestiya, p=ɪzˈvʲesʲtʲɪjə, "The News") is a daily broadsheet newspaper in Russia. Founded in February 1917, ''Izvestia'', which covered foreign relations, was the organ of the Supreme Soviet of th ...
claimed that Erdoğan was the reason Turkey was failing to save its economy.The appointment of Vice-president Cevdet Yılmaz, a believer in orthodox economics, and the central bank's allowing of interest rates rising up to 50 percent has led to the suggestion that Erdoğan has moderated his position towards more traditional economic orthodoxy.


References

{{Reflist Economy of Turkey Economic policy