The ''Encyclopedia of Fairy Tales'' (''Enzyklopädie des Märchens'') is a
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
reference work
A reference work is a document, such as a Academic publishing#Scholarly paper, paper, book or periodical literature, periodical (or their electronic publishing, electronic equivalents), to which one can refer for information. The information ...
on international
folkloristics
Folklore studies (also known as folkloristics, tradition studies or folk life studies in the UK) is the academic discipline devoted to the study of folklore. This term, along with its synonyms, gained currency in the 1950s to distinguish the ac ...
, which runs to fifteen volumes and is acknowledged as the most comprehensive work in its field. It examines over two centuries of research into the folk narrative tradition. It was begun by
Kurt Ranke in the 1960s and was continued by chief editor
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich (8 February 1935 – 30 November 2023) was a German Europeanist ethnologist and ethnographer (''Volkskundler'') and folklorist.
Biography
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich was born on 8 February 1935. He studied ''Volkskunde'', Germ ...
, both of the
Göttingen Academy of Sciences (Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen).
Like the technical periodical ''
Fabula'' it is published by the
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter (), is a German academic publishing, scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature.
History
The roots of the company go back to 1749 when Frederick the Great granted the Friedrich ...
publishing house
Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
with working premises at the
Georg-August University of
Göttingen
Göttingen (, ; ; ) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. According to the 2022 German census, t ...
and as a project of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences. The forerunner of this work was the ''Handwörterbuch des deutschen Märchens'' (''Handbook of German Fairy Tales''), of which only two volumes were published.
[ (article on the making of the ''Enzyklopädie des Märchens'')]
The first article ''Aarne, Antti Amatus'' appeared in slip in 1975, and the first volume in 1977. By 2014, the final fourteenth volume had been published, followed by an additional volume with lists, indexes and corrigenda in 2015. In all there are approximately 3900 articles,
alphabetically arranged, from over 800 authors from over 60 countries.
The ''Encyclopedia of Fairy Tales'' provides an overview in the following areas, as relevant to folk narrative research:
* Theories and methodologies,
* Genre questions, problems of style and structure, issues of context and performance
* Important
tale-types and
motifs
* Biographies of scholars, collectors, and authors
* National and regional surveys
Creation and compilation
The project was begun by
Kurt Ranke in the early 1960s with a small staff, and the first fascicle appeared in 1975. Ranke was not only the founder but first chief editor of the project; he was succeeded by
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich (8 February 1935 – 30 November 2023) was a German Europeanist ethnologist and ethnographer (''Volkskundler'') and folklorist.
Biography
Rolf Wilhelm Brednich was born on 8 February 1935. He studied ''Volkskunde'', Germ ...
, who completed the project. Other editors included
Elfriede Moser-Rath (1963-1987),
Max Lüthi
Max Lüthi (1909 in Bern – 1991 in Zürich) was a Swiss literary theorist. He is considered the founder of formalist research on folk tales.
His first book is the field's foundational text, "a classic, a definitive statement about the natu ...
(1973-1984), Rudolf Schenda (1973-1992),
Lutz Rohrich (1973-2006), and Regina Bendix (2005-2006). Technical editors included Doris Boden, Ulrich Marzolph, Ulrike-Christine Sander, and Christine Shojaei Kawan.
An online-database based on the Encyclopaedia, the ''Encyclopaedia of the Folk Tale Online'', was published in 2016.
Notes
External links
Homepage of the project ''Enzyklopädie des Märchens''in English
Subject headings for ''Enzyklopädie des Märchens ''in German
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Fairy Tales, Encyclopedia of
Fairy Tales, Encyclopedia of
Works about fairy tales
Fairy Tales, Encyclopedia of
Fairy Tales, Encyclopedia of
20th-century encyclopedias
21st-century encyclopedias