Enrique or Henrique Flórez de Setién y Huidobro (July 21, 1702August 20, 1773) was a Spanish historian.
Biography
Flórez was born in
Villadiego. At 15 years old, he entered the order of
St Augustine
Augustine of Hippo ( , ; ; 13 November 354 – 28 August 430) was a theologian and philosopher of Berbers, Berber origin and the bishop of Hippo Regius in Numidia (Roman province), Numidia, Roman North Africa. His writings deeply influenced th ...
. He subsequently became professor of
theology
Theology is the study of religious belief from a Religion, religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an Discipline (academia), academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itse ...
at the
University of Alcala, where he published a ''Cursus theologiae'' in five volumes (1732–1738). He then devoted himself to historical studies. The first published was his ''Clavis Historiae'', a work similar to the French ''Art de verifier les dates'', and preceding it by several years. It appeared in 1743, and was reprinted many times.
The first volume of ''
España Sagrada, teatro geografico-historico de La Iglesia de España'' was published in 1747. It consists of a vast compilation of Spanish ecclesiastical history. The book was read throughout Europe. Twenty-nine volumes appeared in the author's lifetime, and it was continued after his death by
Manuel Risco
Juan Manuel Martínez Ugarte (1 June 1735 – 30 April 1801), known as Manuel Risco or Padre Risco, was a Spanish language, Spanish historian. Born at Haro, La Rioja, Haro, he took the Augustinians, Augustinian habit at the Monastery of Our Lady ...
and others. Further additions have been made at the expense of the Spanish government. The whole work in fifty-one volumes was published at Madrid (1747–1886). Its value is considerably increased by the insertion of ancient chronicles and documents not easily accessible elsewhere.
Flórez was a good
numismatist
A numismatist is a specialist, researcher, and/or well-informed collector of numismatics, numismatics/coins ("of coins"; from Late Latin , genitive of ). Numismatists can include collectors, specialist dealers, and scholar-researchers who use coi ...
, and published ''Medallas de Las Colonias'' in 2 vols. (1757–1758), of which a third volume appeared in 1773. His last work was the ''Memorias de las reynas Catolicas'', 2 vols. (1770). Flórez led a retired, studious and unambitious life, and died at Madrid.
References
External links
Catholic Encyclopedia article
{{DEFAULTSORT:Florez, Enrique
1702 births
1773 deaths
18th-century Spanish historians
Augustinian friars
Epigraphers
Spanish geographers
Translators to Spanish
18th-century Spanish male writers
Spanish numismatists
University of Salamanca alumni
Corresponding members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
18th-century Spanish translators