Elsa Barker (1869–1954) was an American
novelist, short-story writer and
poet. She became best known for ''Letters from a Living Dead Man'' (1914), ''War Letters from the Living Dead Man'' (1915), and ''Last Letters From the Living Dead Man'' (1919), books containing what she said were messages from a dead man produced through
automatic writing.
[
]
Biography
Barker was born in 1869 in
Leicester, Vermont
Leicester ( ) is a town in Addison County, Vermont, United States. The population was 990 at the 2020 census. Satans Kingdom is an unincorporated community located in Leicester.
Geography
Leicester is located along the southern border of Addison ...
to Albert G. and Louise Marie Barker, both of whom died while she was young.
[
] Her earliest work was as a
shorthand reporter, teacher, and newspaper writer. She was an editor of the Consolidated Encyclopedia Library in 1901, was a lecturer for the New York Board of Education in 1904-1905, and was on the editorial staff of ''Hamptons'' magazine in 1909-1910. She also authored a "labor play", ''The Scab'', produced in New York and Boston in 1904-1906. Her first novel, ''The Son of Mary Bethel'', was published in 1909.
Barker's father had been interested in the
occult
The occult, in the broadest sense, is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism a ...
and she shared this interest, becoming a member of the
Theosophical Society.
She also was initiated into the
Rosicrucian Order of
Alpha et Omega.
Barker lived in Europe from 1910 to 1914, first in
Paris and then in
London.
She was in London at the outbreak of
World War I. In 1912, while in Paris, she felt compelled to write a passage, although she said she did not know where the words came from.
[
] She said she was "strongly impelled to take up a pencil and write."
[
] She signed the passage "X", which at first meant nothing to her.
She was told that "X" was the nickname of a
Los Angeles judge called David P. Hatch and then discovered that Hatch had died before she "received" the message.
[
] In 1914 she published a book of these messages called ''Letters from a Living Dead Man''. She said that the passages were genuine messages from the dead man and Hatch's son also believed that the communications were from his father.
She published two more volumes of Hatch's messages — ''War Letters from the Living Dead Man'' (1915), and ''Last Letters From the Living Dead Man'' (1919).
Around the time of the publication of ''War Letters from the Living Dead Man'' in 1915, Barker developed an interest in
psychoanalysis.
By 1919 she was studying 14 hours a day.
From 1928 to 1930 she lived on the
French Riviera
The French Riviera (known in French as the ; oc, Còsta d'Azur ; literal translation " Azure Coast") is the Mediterranean coastline of the southeast corner of France. There is no official boundary, but it is usually considered to extend fro ...
.
Barker died August 31, 1954.
Selected works
*''The Son of Mary Bethel'' (1909)
''The Frozen Grail & Other Poems''(1910)
*''Stories from the New Testament for Children'' (1911)
*''The Book of Love'' (1912)
''Letters from a Living Dead Man''(1914, 1920)
''War Letters from the Living Dead Man''(1915)
*''Songs of a Vagrom Angel'' (1916)
''Last Letters From the Living Dead Man''(1919)
*''Fielding Sargent'' (1922)
*''The Cobra Candlestick'' (1928)
*''The C.I.D. of Dexter Drake'' (1929)
*''The Redman Cave Murder'' (1930)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barker, Elsa
1869 births
1954 deaths
American spiritual mediums
American Theosophists
American women novelists
Novelists from Vermont
American women short story writers
People from Leicester, Vermont
20th-century American novelists
20th-century American women writers
American women poets
20th-century American poets
20th-century American short story writers