Elpidifor Vasilyevich Barsov (, 13 November 1836 — 15 April 1917) was a Russian
literary historian
The history of literature is the historical development of writings in prose or poetry that attempt to provide entertainment or education to the reader, as well as the development of the literary techniques used in the communication of these pie ...
,
ethnographer
Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining ...
,
folklorist
Folklore studies (also known as folkloristics, tradition studies or folk life studies in the UK) is the academic discipline devoted to the study of folklore. This term, along with its synonyms, gained currency in the 1950s to distinguish the ac ...
,
archeologist
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes. Archaeol ...
and
philologist
Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources. It is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics with strong ties to etymology. Philology is also defined as the study of ...
, specializing in the
ancient Russian written language. Barsov, a member of the Saint Petersburg Imperial Academy of Sciences (1873), and Moscow Imperial Archeological society (1874) was the owner of the country's largest
palaeographic
Palaeography ( UK) or paleography ( US) (ultimately from , , 'old', and , , 'to write') is the study and academic discipline of historical writing systems. It encompasses the historicity of manuscripts and texts, subsuming deciphering and dati ...
collection, as well as numerous priceless documents concerning the history of Raskol in Russia and the
Old Believers
Old Believers or Old Ritualists ( Russian: староверы, ''starovery'' or старообрядцы, ''staroobryadtsy'') is the common term for several religious groups, which maintain the old liturgical and ritual practices of the Russian ...
' literature.
Barsov, Elpidifor Vasilyevich
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. 1979 Barsov published several acclaimed books, including ''Peter the Great in the Legends of the Northern Krai'' (1872), ''The Old Russian Tsars and Princes in the Northern Krai Legends'' (1877) and ''The Northern Krai Lamentations'' (1872-1885), the latter introducing the readership to the previously unknown genre of the regional Russian folklore
Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, myths, legends, proverbs, Poetry, poems, jokes, and other oral traditions. This also ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barsov, Elpidifor Vasilyevich
1836 births
Ethnographers from the Russian Empire
Folklorists from the Russian Empire
1917 deaths
Historians from the Russian Empire
Male writers from the Russian Empire
Saint Petersburg Theological Academy alumni