Eloxochitlán, Puebla
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Eloxochitlán is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
located in the southeastern part of the
state State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **Sovereign state, a sovereign polity in international law, commonly referred to as a country **Nation state, a ...
of
Puebla Puebla, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Puebla, is one of the 31 states that, along with Mexico City, comprise the Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 217 municipalities and its capital is Puebla City. Part of east-centr ...
in
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
. In the town there is a high rate of indigenous population: about 44%. Eloxochitlán has a population of over 14,000 and is one of the poorest places in Puebla, with about 95% of the population living with "scarce resources".


Geography

Eloxochitlán is located in the southeast of the state of Puebla. It borders to the north with the state of Veracruz, south, with Zoquitlán, east Tlacotepec de Porfirio Díaz and west Ajalpan. It covers an area of 109 square kilometers.


Demography

Their marginalization index is 2.260 which places it in the second municipality with greater marginalization of the state. It is estimated that more than 9 million inhabitants speak an indigenous language and that 44% of the population is indigenous.


Economy

The municipality is mainly engaged in agriculture focusing on production of grains such as corn, beans and coffee. The second main activity of the municipality is raising livestock mainly cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, horses and poultry, mainly chicken.


Culture

90% of the population is Catholic. The supervisory celebration is held in honor of San Miguel Archangel at the end of September each year.


Bibliography

* State Center of Municipal Development, Semblanza of the 7 Socioeconomic Regions of the State of Puebla, Mexico, 1991. * Government of the State of Puebla, State Population Council, 1995 Spatial Distribution of Population, Mexico. * Government of the State of Puebla, State Population Council, Synthesis Sociodemographic 1970–1992, Mexico. * Government of the State of Puebla, Ministry of Education, Statistics courses start 1996–1997. * Government of the State of Puebla, Interior Ministry, Municipalities of Puebla, Mexico, 1988. * National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics, Statistical Yearbook of the State of Puebla, Mexico, 1996. * National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics, Census of Population and Housing 1995, Final Results, Puebla. * National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics, XI General Census of Population and Housing, Mexico, 1990.


References

{{coord, 18.5088, N, 96.9227, W, source:wikidata, display=title Municipalities of Puebla