Eli Urbanová
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Eli Urbanová (8 February 1922 – 20 January 2012) was a Czech poet, novelist, and
Esperantist An Esperantist () is a person who speaks, reads or writes Esperanto. According to the Declaration of Boulogne, a document agreed upon at the first World Esperanto Congress in 1905, an Esperantist is someone who speaks Esperanto and uses it for ...
. She is best known for her autobiographical novel '' Hetajro dancas''.


Biography

Urbanová published her first story in the Czech language in 1935 when she was 13 years old, and her first book of poems, , was published in 1940 under a pseudonym. In 1942, she married Štěpán Urban. She learned Esperanto in 1948 and wrote her first Esperanto poem in 1950. Urbanová worked as a music teacher in Czechoslovakia, teaching piano, violin, and violoncello. In 1956, she was a co-founder of the Internacia Verkista Asocio. She published her first book of Esperanto poems in 1960.


Literary style

Urbanová is considered to be one of the most important Esperantist writers. Her work has been described as focusing on "the thoughts and feelings of the female soul" and making "even the most ordinary objects become symbols in her poems".
William Auld William Auld (6 November 1924 – 11 September 2006) was a British poet, author, translator and magazine editor who wrote chiefly in Esperanto. Life Auld was born at Erith in Kent, and then moved to Glasgow with his parents, attending Allan ...
described her as a successor to Julio Baghy.


Notable works

* (Mirror, 1940) * (With Only Three Colors, 1960) * (From Springs Beneath, 1981) * (Verse and Teardrop, 1986) * (A Hetaera Dances, 1995) * (Wine, Men and Song, 1995) * (Heavy Wine, 1996) * (From My Boudoir, 2001) * (Time Has Passed Swiftly, 2003) * (2007)


See also

*
Czech literature Czech literature can refer to literature written in Czech language, Czech, in the Czech Republic (formerly Czechoslovakia, earlier the Lands of the Bohemian Crown), or by Czech people. Most literature in the Czech Republic is now written in C ...
*
Esperanto literature Literature in the Esperanto language began before the first official publication in Esperanto in 1887: the language's creator, L. L. Zamenhof, translated poetry and prose into the language as he was developing it as a test of its completeness and ...


References


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Urbanova, Eli 1922 births 2012 deaths People from Čáslav 20th-century Czech novelists 20th-century Czech poets 20th-century Czech women writers 21st-century Czech novelists 21st-century Czech poets 21st-century Czech women writers Czech Esperantists Czech women novelists Czech women poets