Eleni Kounalakis (née Tsakopoulos; born March 3, 1966) is an American politician, businesswoman, and diplomat serving as the 50th
lieutenant governor of California since 2019. A member of the
Democratic Party, she is the first
Greek American and the first woman elected to the office.
Kounalakis graduated from
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts
A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree before attending
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
, where she obtained a
Master of Business Administration
A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a professional degree focused on business administration. The core courses in an MBA program cover various areas of business administration; elective courses may allow further study in a particular ...
. After graduation, she worked for AKT Development Corporation, a Sacramento-based real estate company founded by her father,
Angelo Tsakopoulos, eventually serving as president of the company until 2010.
Kounalakis was appointed by President
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
to serve as the
United States Ambassador to Hungary from 2010 to 2013. She was
elected lieutenant governor of California in 2018, and
reelected in 2022. As lieutenant governor, she attempted to disqualify
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
from the
2024 presidential election following the
Colorado Supreme Court's ruling in
Anderson v. Griswold. She was subsequently
doxxed and
swatted, part of a
pattern of criminal intimidation nationwide.
On April 24, 2023, Kounalakis announced her candidacy for
governor of California
The governor of California is the head of government of the U.S. state of California. The Governor (United States), governor is the commander-in-chief of the California National Guard and the California State Guard.
Established in the Constit ...
in the
2026 California gubernatorial election.
Early life
Eleni Kounalakis is the daughter of
Angelo Tsakopoulos, a Sacramento developer. Kounalakis is of
Greek descent and grew up a member of the
Greek Orthodox Church
Greek Orthodox Church (, , ) is a term that can refer to any one of three classes of Christian Churches, each associated in some way with Christianity in Greece, Greek Christianity, Antiochian Greek Christians, Levantine Arabic-speaking Christian ...
.
Kounalakis received her undergraduate degree from
Dartmouth College
Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...
and a Master of Business Administration from the
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
's
Haas School of Business.
Career

Private career
Before 2009, Kounalakis was President of AKT Development Corporation, a family-owned real estate, farming, ranching, water,
minerals, building, land development and property investment company,
based in Sacramento, California, founded by Angelo K Tsakopoulos, her father, in 1964.
Kounalakis and her husband, print and broadcast journalist
Markos Kounalakis, founded two university chairs in Hellenic studies, the Markos and Eleni Tsakopoulos Kounalakis chair at
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
, held by the scholar of late Classical and early Hellenistic Greek literature, Alexander Sens, and the Tsakopoulos Kounalakis chair in honor of
Constantine Mitsotakis at
Stanford University
Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
, held by
Josiah Ober. Both chairs focus on the understanding of the origins of
Athenian democracy
Athenian democracy developed around the 6th century BC in the Ancient Greece, Greek city-state (known as a polis) of Classical Athens, Athens, comprising the city of Athens and the surrounding territory of Attica, and focusing on supporting lib ...
. They also established the Tsakopoulos Kounalakis lecture series at the
Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars to focus on democracy and international relations.
Kounalakis served for nearly ten years as a Trustee of the World Council of
Religions for Peace. In recognition for her work with the WCRP, she was awarded the medal of St. Paul, the
Greek Orthodox Church of America's highest honor. San Francisco Mayor
Gavin Newsom appointed her to serve as a Trustee of the
War Memorial and Performing Arts Center. San Francisco Mayor
Ed Lee appointed her to serve on the Port Commission Board. She is a friend and former mentee of
Kamala Harris
Kamala Devi Harris ( ; born October 20, 1964) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 49th vice president of the United States from 2021 to 2025 under President Joe Biden. She is the first female, first African American, and ...
.
Political career
Kounalakis served four times as a delegate to the
Democratic National Convention and as an at-large member of the California State Democratic Central Committee. She also served as a member of the
First 5 California Commission, and the California Blue Ribbon Commission on Autism. She served as a Trustee of Robert Redford's Sundance Preserve and on the
Conservation Fund's National Forum on Children and Nature. She is also a senior advisor at
Albright Stonebridge Group.
In 2009, Kounalakis accepted President
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
's nomination to an ambassadorship.
On April 24, 2017, Kounalakis announced her bid for the office of
Lieutenant Governor of California in the
2018 election. After her candidacy announcement, she visited all 58 counties in California during her campaign. Her grassroots campaign earned the recognition of ''Time'' magazine for engaging hundreds of volunteers to text over 1 million voters before Election Day. She came in first place on June 5, 2018, in the top-two statewide primary; Democratic State Senator
Ed Hernandez placed second. On November 6, Kounalakis was elected by a 56.6% to 43.3% margin against her opponent, becoming the first female elected Lieutenant Governor of California in history;
Mona Pasquil was appointed in an acting capacity in 2009 following the resignation of
John Garamendi but was not elected to the post. Kounalakis and Governor-elect
Gavin Newsom took office on January 7, 2019.
Kounalakis was re-elected lieutenant governor
in 2022. She announced her candidacy for
governor
A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
in the
2026 election on April 24, 2023.
Kounalakis serves on the Regents of the University of California (the
lieutenant governor of California holds one seat). In September 2023, she voted to delay approval of an eight-story, 545-bed dorm for UCLA students in Los Angeles's affluent
Westwood neighborhood due to concerns of undersized dorms.
The board approved the project in November 2023.
Following her efforts to disqualify
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
from the
2024 presidential election, she was
doxxed and
swatted, part of a
series of similar events nationwide.
Personal life
Eleni Tsakopoulos married
Markos Kounalakis in 2000. They have two sons.
In 2011, she received an Honorary Doctor of Law from the
American College of Greece. She is
Greek Orthodox
Greek Orthodox Church (, , ) is a term that can refer to any one of three classes of Christian Churches, each associated in some way with Greek Christianity, Levantine Arabic-speaking Christians or more broadly the rite used in the Eastern Rom ...
and received the St. Paul Medal, "the Greek Orthodox Church of America's highest honor."
Electoral history
2018
2022
See also
*
List of female lieutenant governors in the United States
*
Greek Americans
Notes
References
External links
Eleni Kounalakisat
opensecrets.orgOfficial websiteof the California Lt. Governor
Campaign website*
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kounalakis, Eleni
1966 births
20th-century American businesspeople
20th-century American businesswomen
21st-century American businesspeople
21st-century American businesswomen
21st-century California politicians
21st-century American women politicians
Ambassadors of the United States to Hungary
American people of Greek descent
American businesspeople in real estate
American women ambassadors
Businesspeople from Sacramento, California
Democratic Party state constitutional officers of California
Dartmouth College alumni
Haas School of Business alumni
Lieutenant governors of California
Living people
Politicians from Sacramento, California
Women in California politics