Edward Portman, 1st Viscount Portman
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{{Infobox noble , name = Viscount Portman , title = , image = , caption = , alt = , CoA = , more = no , succession = , reign = , reign-type = , predecessor = , successor = , suc-type = , spouse = Lady Emma Lascelles , spouse-type = , issue-type = , issue = 6, including Henry Portman, 2nd Viscount Portman, Edwin Berkeley Portman & Maurice Berkeley Portman , issue-link = , issue-pipe = , full name = , native_name = , styles = , other_titles = , noble family = , house-type = , father = Edward Portman , mother = Lucy Whitby , birth_name = , birth_date = 9 July 1799 , birth_place =
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, christening_date = , christening_place = , death_date = 19 November 1888 , death_place = , burial_date = , burial_place = , occupation = , memorials = , website = , module = Edward Berkeley Portman, 1st Viscount Portman (9 July 1799 – 19 November 1888) was a British Whig politician. He was an active supporter of the
Royal Agricultural Society of England The Royal Agricultural Society of England (RASE) promotes the scientific development of English agriculture. It was established in 1838 with the motto "Practice with Science" and was known as the English Agricultural Society until it received i ...
from its commencement in 1838, and served as president in 1846, 1856, and 1862. He was a considerable breeder of Devon cattle and of improved Alderney cows.


Background and education

Portman was born on 9 July 1799 to Edward Portman, of Bryanston and
Orchard Portman Orchard Portman is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated south of Taunton. The village has a population of 150. The parish includes the hamlet of Thurlbear and the nearby Thurlbear Wood and Quarrylands Site of Special Scie ...
in
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, and his first wife Lucy (10 March 1778 – 25 March 1812), elder daughter of Reverend Thomas Whitby of Cresswell Hall, Staffordshire.{{DNB, prescript=, wstitle=Portman, Edward Berkeley, first=George Clement , last=Boase Portman was educated at Eton and
Christ Church, Oxford Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
. At Christ Church, he graduated with first-class honours, B.A. 1821, M.A. 1826.


Political career

In 1823 Portman was elected to Parliament as a Whig for
Dorsetshire Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, the Isle of Wight across the Solent to th ...
, a seat he held until 1832, and then represented the newly created constituency of
Marylebone Marylebone (usually , also ) is an area in London, England, and is located in the City of Westminster. It is in Central London and part of the West End. Oxford Street forms its southern boundary. An ancient parish and latterly a metropo ...
from 12 December 1832 to March 1833. On 27 January 1837 Portman was raised to the peerage as Baron Portman of Orchard Portman, and became an active member of the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
. Lord Portman served as Lord Lieutenant of Somerset from 22 May 1839 to June 1864. He was also a councillor and commissioner of the
Duchy of Cornwall A duchy, also called a dukedom, is a country, territory, fief, or domain ruled by a duke or duchess, a ruler hierarchically second to the king or queen in Western European tradition. There once existed an important difference between "sovereign ...
(starting 19 August 1840), a councillor of
Duchy of Lancaster The Duchy of Lancaster is an estate of the British sovereign. The estate has its origins in the lands held by the medieval Dukes of Lancaster, which came under the direct control of the monarch when Henry Bolingbroke, the then duke of Lancast ...
(on 13 February 1847) and as
Lord Warden of the Stannaries The Lord Warden of the Stannaries (from for Tin, Tin, Sn) used to exercise judicial and military functions in Cornwall, England, UK, and is still the official who, upon the commission of the British monarchy, monarch or Duke of Cornwall for the ...
from 20 January 1865 till his death. On 28 March 1873 he was further honoured when he was created Viscount Portman of Bryanston. Lord Portman died on 19 November 1888, aged 89, in Bryanston and was succeeded in the barony and viscountcy by his eldest son Henry Berkeley Portman. Another son, Edwin Berkeley Portman, became Member of Parliament for North Devon.


Family

His father ( Edward Portman 31 January 1771 - 19 January 1823) died in 1823. He was a descendant of Sir William Portman, Lord Chief Justice of England between 1555 and 1557.{{citation needed, date=June 2016 Lord Portman married Lady Emma Lascelles, third daughter of Henry Lascelles, 2nd Earl of Harewood, on 16 June 1827. They had six children, four sons and two daughters: * William Henry Berkeley, 2nd Viscount Portman * Edwin Berkeley * Maurice Berkeley, a member of the Canadian parliament *Walter Berkeley, rector of Corton-Denham, Somerset. Emma died on 8 February 1865.


References

*{{cite DNB, wstitle=Portman, Edward Berkeley, volume=46 *Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, {{Page needed , date=February 2013


Notes

{{Reflist


External links

* {{Hansard-contribs , mr-edward-portman , the Viscount Portman {{S-start {{s-par, uk {{succession box , title = Member of Parliament for
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
, years = 1823–1832 , with = William Morton Pitt 1823–1826 , with2 = Henry Bankes 1826–1831 , with3 = John Calcraft 1831 , with4 = Lord Ashley 1831–1832 , before = William Morton Pitt , before2 = Edward Portman , after = Lord Ashley , after2 = William John Bankes , after3 = Hon. William Ponsonby {{s-new , constituency {{s-ttl , title = Member of Parliament for
Marylebone Marylebone (usually , also ) is an area in London, England, and is located in the City of Westminster. It is in Central London and part of the West End. Oxford Street forms its southern boundary. An ancient parish and latterly a metropo ...
, years = 1832–1833 , with = Sir William Horne {{s-aft , after = Sir William Horne , after2 = Sir Samuel Whalley {{s-hon {{succession box , title= Lord Lieutenant of Somerset , before= The Earl of Ilchester , years=1839–1864 , after= The Earl of Cork {{succession box , title=
Lord Warden of the Stannaries The Lord Warden of the Stannaries (from for Tin, Tin, Sn) used to exercise judicial and military functions in Cornwall, England, UK, and is still the official who, upon the commission of the British monarchy, monarch or Duke of Cornwall for the ...
, before= The Duke of Newcastle , years=1865–1888 , after= The Earl of Ducie {{s-reg, uk {{s-new, rows = 2 , creation {{s-ttl, title =
Viscount Portman Viscount Portman, in the County of Somerset, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 28 March 1873, for the former Lord Lieutenant of Somerset and Liberal Member of Parliament Edward Portman, 1st Baron Portman. ...
, years = 1873–1888 {{s-aft, rows = 2 , after = Henry Portman , - {{s-ttl, title = Baron Portman , years = 1837–1888 {{S-end {{Authority control {{DEFAULTSORT:Portman, Edward Berkeley Portman, 1st Viscount 1799 births 1888 deaths Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford Whig (British political party) MPs for English constituencies Lord-lieutenants of Somerset People educated at Eton College UK MPs 1820–1826 UK MPs 1826–1830 UK MPs 1830–1831 UK MPs 1831–1832 UK MPs 1832–1835 UK MPs who were granted peerages Viscounts in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Edward Edward is an English male name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortunate; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-S ...
British landowners Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria Peers of the United Kingdom created by William IV 19th-century British businesspeople Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dorset