Edmond De Pressensé
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Edmond Dehault de Pressensé (7 January 18248 April 1891) was a French
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
religious leader.


Biography

He was born in Paris, and studied in
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under
Alexandre Vinet Alexandre Rodolphe Vinet (17 June 17974 May 1847) was a Swiss literary critic and theologian. Literary critic He was born near Lausanne, Switzerland. Educated for the Protestant ministry, he was ordained in 1819, when already teacher of the Fren ...
. He went on to the
University of Halle Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (), also referred to as MLU, is a public research university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg. It is the largest and oldest university in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. MLU offers German and i ...
as a pupil of Friedrich August Tholuck and to
Humboldt University The Humboldt University of Berlin (, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public university, public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany. The university was established by Frederick William III of Prussia, Frederick W ...
in Berlin, where he studied under
August Neander Johann August Wilhelm Neander (17 January 1789 14 July 1850) was a German theologian and church historian. Biography Neander was born in Göttingen as David Mendel. His father, Emmanuel Mendel, was said to have been a Jewish peddler. While very ...
. In 1847 he became a pastor in the Evangelical Church at the chapel of Taitbout in Paris.Edmond de Hault de Pressensé (1824-1891)
Virtual Museum of Protestantism
He was a powerful preacher and political orator; from 1871 he was a member of the National Assembly, and from 1883 a life senator. In 1890 he was elected a member of the
Académie des sciences morales et politiques An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the go ...
. Pressensé laboured for the revival of biblical studies. He contended that the Evangelical Church ought to be independent of the power of the state. His son
Francis de Pressensé Francis Charles Dehault de Pressensé (September 30, 1853, Paris – January 19, 1914, Paris) was a French politician and journalist. Biography He was the son of Protestant religious leader Edmond de Pressensé. He was educated at the Lyceé Bon ...
was a French politician and man of letters.


Published works

In 1854 he founded the ''Revue chrétienne'', and in 1866 the ''Bulletin idéologique''. His works include: * ''L'Immaculée conception: histoire d'un dogme Catholique-Roman'' (1855) * ''Histoire des trois premiers siècles de l'Église chrétienne'' (6 volumes. 1856–1877; new edition 1887–1889) * ''L'Église et la Révolution française'' (1864) * ''Jésus-Christ, son temps, sa vie, son œuvre'' (against
Ernest Renan Joseph Ernest Renan (; ; 27 February 18232 October 1892) was a French Orientalist and Semitic scholar, writing on Semitic languages and civilizations, historian of religion, philologist, philosopher, biblical scholar, and critic. He wrote wo ...
, 1866) * ''Les Origines, le problème de la connaissance; le problème cosmologique'' (1883) Several of his works have been translated into English: * ''The Immaculate Conception'' (1857) translated by
Adolf Zytogorski Adolf Żytogórski (or Adolph Zytogorski, , later known as John Hanstein) ( – 28 February 1882) was a Polish-British chess master and translator. Biography Details of Zytogorski's early life are sparse. He is usually said to have been born ...
* ''Jesus Christ: his times, life, and work'' (1866) translated by Annie Harwood Holmden * ''The early years of Christianity: a comprehensive history of the first three centuries of the Christian church'' (4 volumes, 1879) translated by Annie Harwood Holmden * ''A Study of origins: or, the problems of knowledge, of being, and of duty'' (1883) translated by Annie Harwood Holmden * ''The ancient world and Christianity'' (1888) translated by Annie Harwood HolmdenMost widely held works by Edmond de Pressensé
WorldCat Identities


References

*
HathiTrust Digital Library
(published works) {{DEFAULTSORT:Pressense, Edmond de 1824 births 1891 deaths Writers from Paris French Calvinist and Reformed ministers French republicans Members of the National Assembly (1871) Members of Parliament for Seine French life senators French Calvinist and Reformed theologians 19th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians 19th-century French Christian theologians Members of the Académie des sciences morales et politiques