Eastern Market, Detroit
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Eastern Market is a
commercial district Commercial area, commercial district or commercial zone in a city is an area, district, or neighborhoods primarily composed of commercial buildings, such as a strip mall, office parks, downtown, central business district, financial district, " ...
in
Detroit, Michigan Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
. It is located approximately one mile (1.6 km) northeast of the city's downtown and is bordered on the south by Gratiot Avenue, the north by Mack Avenue, the east by St. Aubin Street, and the west by Interstate 75 (I-75, Chrysler Freeway). It is sometimes referred to as the “Little Italy” of Detroit, although the Italian community has no tight-knit ethnic neighborhood present-day. The district was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1974 and listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1978; the district's boundary was increased in 2007. Eastern Market is located on the city's central east side near St. Joseph Roman Catholic Church and the Lafayette Park neighborhood. The market was transferred from city management in 2006, and now operates through a public-private partnership with the Eastern Market Corporation. Eastern Market is the largest historic public market district in the United States,Eastern Market
/ref> and the Eastern Market farmers' distribution center is the largest open-air flowerbed market in the United States. There are more than 150 food and specialty businesses. On Saturdays, about 45,000 people shop at the city's historic Eastern Market.Eastern Market
''Model D Media'' (April 5, 2008). Retrieved January 24, 2011.


History

The Farmer's Market in Detroit was first opened in 1841 at Cadillac Square in the downtown area.''History of Detroit's Historic Eastern Market:''
''117 Years of Service to Detroiters Since 1891'' by Ed Deeb from EasternMarket.org
In the 1850s, additional markets were opened on the east side of the city (the present location of Eastern Market) and the west side at the corner of Michigan Ave and 18th Street, later the site of a freeway interchange. In the beginning, the eastern market was devoted to hay and wood sales, but in 1891, sales sheds were built and the Farmer's Market was moved from Cadillac Square to its present location and renamed Eastern Market. Eastern Market grew through the following decades, and additional sheds were constructed in 1922 and 1929. Following
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, more wholesalers and food processors moved into the area, and Eastern Market developed into an important hub for the wholesale food distribution industry. In 1970, the stalls rented by farmers were decorated with paintings of produce and livestock. Over the years, these murals have become Eastern Market logos.Johnson, Lois & Thomas, Margaret (2005)
''Detroit's Eastern Market: A Farmers Market Shopping And Cooking Guide''
p. 2. Wayne State University Press.


Present use

The market presently covers and is the largest historic public market district in the United States. Eastern Market is a selling point for a wide variety of produce, meat, spices and other products. It is particularly busy on Saturdays, when farmers bring in their
poultry Poultry () are domesticated birds kept by humans for the purpose of harvesting animal products such as meat, Eggs as food, eggs or feathers. The practice of animal husbandry, raising poultry is known as poultry farming. These birds are most typ ...
and
livestock Livestock are the Domestication, domesticated animals that are raised in an Agriculture, agricultural setting to provide labour and produce diversified products for consumption such as meat, Egg as food, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool. The t ...
, along with fresh produce for sale. Although the market is in the largest historic public market district in the U.S., the market itself is operated by the private sector though a public-private partnership with the Eastern Market Corporation. The Eastern Market Corporation has operated the property since 2006. According to Jennifer Knott Giering, President of the Dearborn, Michigan Chamber of Commerce, "Since rivatization inJuly 2006, the market has renovated infrastructure, increased attendance and has become a catalyst for development in the urroundingneighborhood." Although there is official Detroit Lions tailgating at Ford Field, many tailgaters prefer Eastern Market for Lions home game tailgating. Local and internationally recognized art galleries, studios and makerspaces have recently established spaces nearby, including The Red Bull House of Art, OmniCorp Detroit, Inner State Gallery, Riopelle and Project. Independent eateries, shops and performance spaces such as Trinosophes, Antietam, and People's Records have arrived in storefront spaces along Gratiot Avenue, and light manufacturing and
e-commerce E-commerce (electronic commerce) refers to commercial activities including the electronic buying or selling products and services which are conducted on online platforms or over the Internet. E-commerce draws on technologies such as mobile co ...
retailers including 1xRun and Cyberoptix continue to operate out of upper floors. The Detroit Festival of Books is a free annual event, which takes place the third Sunday in July at Eastern Market, and attracts over 10,000 attendees


Gallery

Image:T46C8594.jpg, Germack Pistachio Company Image:Guitarist at Eastern Market, Detroit Michigan, 9 August 2014.jpg, Eastern Market Busker Image:T46C8722.jpg, DeVries & Company 1887 Image:T46C8809.jpg, Supino Pizza Image:T46C8867.jpg, Eastern Market Artwork Image:T46C8877.jpg, Bikes at the market Image:T46C8921.jpg, Art - Graffiti Image:Eastern Market Detroit.JPG, The R. Hirt Jr., Co. (1893) in the Eastern Market File:Eastern market chicken.jpg, Before renovation Image:Eastern Market Detroit MI Shed 3.jpg, Shed 3 after renovation, 2009 Image:Eastern Market Detroit MI Sheds 2 and 3.jpg, Sheds 2 and 3 after renovation, 2009 File:Easternmarketshed5andmural.jpg, Shed 5 and mural


References


Further reading

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External links


EasternMarket.comHistoric Photograph Tour of Eastern Market
at the Walter P. Reuther Library
Detroit Festival of Books at Eastern Market
{{National Register of Historic Places listings in Wayne County, Michigan Food markets in the United States Historic districts in Detroit Commercial buildings in Detroit Culture of Detroit Neighborhoods in Detroit Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan Michigan State Historic Sites in Wayne County, Michigan National Register of Historic Places in Detroit 1841 establishments in Michigan Tourist attractions in Detroit