East Bloomfield is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Ontario County,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
New York may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* ...
, United States. The population was 3,661 at the 2020 census.
The Town of East Bloomfield is in the western part of the county, south of
Rochester.
History
The area was originally the territory of the
Iroquois
The Iroquois ( ), also known as the Five Nations, and later as the Six Nations from 1722 onwards; alternatively referred to by the Endonym and exonym, endonym Haudenosaunee ( ; ) are an Iroquoian languages, Iroquoian-speaking Confederation#Ind ...
confederacy. The
Seneca village
Ganondagan was destroyed by the
Marquis de Denonville in 1687 as part of his campaign against the tribe. The
Ganondagan State Historic Site
Ganondagan State Historic Site, (pronounced ga·NON·da·gan) also known as Boughton Hill, is a Native Americans in the United States, Native American historic site in Ontario County, New York in the United States. Location of the largest Seneca ...
was part of the original Town of Bloomfield, but in the present day is part of the town of
Victor.
The town was part of the
Phelps and Gorham Purchase
The Phelps and Gorham Purchase was the sale, in 1788, of a portion of a large tract of land in western New York State owned by the Seneca nation of the Iroquois Confederacy to a syndicate of land developers led by Oliver Phelps and Nathaniel Gor ...
.
The town was created along with the county in 1789 as "Bloomfield," but the name was changed to "East Bloomfield" after the creation of the
Town of West Bloomfield in 1833. Other towns formed in 1812 from parts of East Bloomfield include
Victor and
Mendon, Mendon being in
Monroe County.
East Bloomfield is home to the
Northern Spy apple.
The
East Bloomfield Historic District and
George and Addison Wheeler House are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.
Geography
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the town has a total area of , of which is land and (0.42%) is water.
Conjoined
Conjoined twins, popularly referred to as Siamese twins, are twins joined '' in utero''. It is a very rare phenomenon, estimated to occur in anywhere between one in 50,000 births to one in 200,000 births, with a somewhat higher incidence in south ...
U.S. Route 20–
New York State Route 5
New York State Route 5 (NY 5) is a state highway that extends for across the state of New York in the United States. It begins at the Pennsylvania state line in the Chautauqua County town of Ripley and passes through Buffalo, Sy ...
, referred to by locals as "5 & 20", passes across the northern part of the town, running concurrently with
New York State Route 64 between
Bloomfield and South Bloomfield. Apart from the US 20–NY 5 overlap, NY 64 runs north-south through the town, as does
U.S. Route 20A (concurrently with NY 64 south of US 20 and NY 5) and
New York State Route 444.
East Bloomfield is bordered by
West Bloomfield to the west,
Victor to the north,
Canandaigua
Canandaigua () is a city in Ontario County, New York, United States. Its population was 10,576 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Ontario County; some administrative offices are at the county complex in the adjacent town of Hopewell. ...
to the east, and
Bristol
Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region. Built around the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by t ...
to the south.
The
village of Bloomfield serves as the town center. Bloomfield once consisted of two adjacent villages,
Holcomb and East Bloomfield. They were consolidated in 1990 into the existing village of Bloomfield.
Demographics
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 3,361 people, 1,215 households, and 923 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 1,268 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 98.45%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.39%
African American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.18%
Native American, 0.21%
Asian, 0.03%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, Pacificans, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the list of islands in the Pacific Ocean, Pacific Islands. As an ethnic group, ethnic/race (human categorization), racial term, it is used to describe th ...
, 0.18% from
other races, and 0.57% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 1.04% of the population.
There were 1,215 households, out of which 35.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.7% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.0% were non-families. 17.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.8% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 10.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $52,176, and the median income for a family was $56,171. Males had a median income of $43,438 versus $24,336 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the town was $22,737. About 2.0% of families and 4.1% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 2.7% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.
Communities and locations in East Bloomfield
*
Bloomfield – The Village of Bloomfield is in the north part of the town, located on US 20 and NY 444.
*East Bloomfield – A former village on US 20, now part of Bloomfield village.
*
Holcomb – A former village on NY 444, now part of Bloomfield village.
*Mud Creek – A stream flowing northward in the eastern part of the town.
*South Bloomfield – A
hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
in the southeast part of the town on US 20A and NY 64.
*Speakers Corners – A hamlet in the southwest part of the town.
Notable people
*
Newton Adams (1804–1851), missionary and physician
*
Nathaniel Allen (1780–1832), born in East Bloomfield,
United States Congressman
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of the ...
*
Casey Donovan (1943–1987), pornographic actor
*
Ryan Lochte
Ryan Steven Lochte ( ; born August 3, 1984) is an American former competition swimmer and 12-time Olympic medalist. He is the third-most decorated swimmer in Olympic history measured by total number of medals, behind only Michael Phelps and Kat ...
(1984–), Olympic Swimmer
*
Byron Root Pierce (1829-1924), dentist and American Civil War veteran
Local Churches
New Hope Fellowship*
St. Bridget's Catholic Church
*
St. Peters Episcopal ChurchEast Bloomfield United Methodist ChurchFirst Congregational Church of East Bloomfield
References
External links
East Bloomfield Historical Society Town of East Bloomfield, NY
{{authority control
Rochester metropolitan area, New York
Towns in Ontario County, New York
Towns in New York (state)
1789 establishments in New York (state)