Dziwnówek is a village in the administrative district of
Gmina Dziwnów, within
Kamień County
__NOTOC__
Kamień County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It existed from 1945 to 1975 and was re-established in its current form on ...
,
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship is a Voivodeships of Poland, voivodeship (province) in northwestern Poland. Its capital and largest city is Szczecin. Its area equals , and in 2021, it was inhabited by 1,682,003 people.
It was established on 1 Janua ...
, in north-western
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
.
It lies approximately north-east of
Dziwnów, north of
Kamień Pomorski
Kamień Pomorski (; ; or ''Kammin'') is a spa town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship of north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It is the seat of an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Kamień County which lies approximately 63&n ...
, and north of the regional capital
Szczecin
Szczecin ( , , ; ; ; or ) is the capital city, capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the Poland-Germany border, German border, it is a major port, seaport, the la ...
.
According to the data from 2015, the village had 391 inhabitants.
[
In Dziwnówek, 400 m of the ]coastline
A coast (coastline, shoreline, seashore) is the land next to the sea or the line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake. Coasts are influenced by the topography of the surrounding landscape and by aquatic erosion, su ...
is designated as swimming and bathing area in the summer.
Location
Dziwnówek is situated in the western part of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship is a Voivodeships of Poland, voivodeship (province) in northwestern Poland. Its capital and largest city is Szczecin. Its area equals , and in 2021, it was inhabited by 1,682,003 people.
It was established on 1 Janua ...
coastline, in the north part of the Kamień County
__NOTOC__
Kamień County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It existed from 1945 to 1975 and was re-established in its current form on ...
. The village finds itself on the forefront of the Dziwnów Spit geological formation
A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics (lithology) that distinguishes it from adjacent bodies of rock, and which occupies a particular position in the layers of rock expo ...
, between the Baltic Sea and Wrzosowo bay
A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a ''gulf'', ''sea'', ''sound'', or ''bight''. A ''cove'' is a small, ci ...
, which constitutes the northernmost part of Kamień bay. It is a part of Trzebiatów Coast, one of the mesoregions of Szczecin seacoast. Historically, Dziwnówek lies in the north part of Pomerania
Pomerania ( ; ; ; ) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The central and eastern part belongs to the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, West Pomeranian, Pomeranian Voivod ...
.
History
The oldest known mention of the village dates back to 1503. It was a small fishing village. From 1871 to 1945 it was part of Germany, known in German as ''Klein Dievenow''. In the final stages of World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, in March 1945, the was fought between the Polish and German armies. The then second lieutenant and future head of state Wojciech Jaruzelski
Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski ( ; ; 6 July 1923 – 25 May 2014) was a Polish military general, politician and ''de facto'' leader of the Polish People's Republic from 1981 until 1989. He was the First Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party ...
commanded a reconnaissance unit in the 5th Infantry Regiment of the 2nd Division of the Polish Army.[Plan Odnowy Miejscowości Dziwnówek na lata 2008–2015]
. Szczecin: Europejskie Centrum Doradcze, 2008-06, p. 8 (Uchwała Nr XXXVI/218/2008 Rady Miejskiej w Dziwnowie z dnia 21 października 2008 r.) (in Polish) After the Polish victory the symbolic ceremony of Poland's Wedding to the Sea took place in Dziwnówek on March 15.[ In 1975 a monument to the soldiers of the of the 2nd Infantry Division was unveiled in the village.][
In 1974–2005 Dziwnówek was recognized by the Polish government as a town with conditions for conducting spa treatment, thanks to which medical facilities could be run here.][Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 12 kwietnia 1974 r. zmieniające rozporządzenie ws. rozciągnięcia niektórych przepisów o uzdrowiskach na inne miejscowości]
Journal of Laws from 1974 No. 16, item 89
Based on the properties of natural conditions, the main treatment directions were established for the health care facilities in Dziwnówek: child respiratory and locomotor system diseases.
On 18 July 1982, the foundation act was laid for building a church in the village. The ceremony was led by Bishop Stanisław Stefanek.[M.W., ''Nowy kościół w Dziwnówku'', w: '' Przewodnik Katolicki'', nr 27/1982, p. 7 (in Polish)]
From 1975 to 1998 Dziwnówek was located in the Szczecin Voivodeship.
Infrastructure
The main tourist destination of the village is the beach.
References
{{Authority control
Populated coastal places in Poland
Villages in Kamień County