Dušan T. Bataković
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Dušan T. Bataković (; 23 April 1957 – 27 June 2017) was a Serbian
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
and
diplomat A diplomat (from ; romanization, romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state (polity), state, International organization, intergovernmental, or Non-governmental organization, nongovernmental institution to conduct diplomacy with one ...
. His specialty was modern and contemporary Serbian and
Balkan The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
history as well as French-Serbian relations. The last post he held was that of Director of the Institute for Balkan Studies at the
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (; , SANU) is a national academy and the most prominent academic institution in Serbia, founded in 1841 as Society of Serbian Letters (, DSS). The Academy's membership has included Nobel Prize, Nobel la ...
.


Biography

Bataković graduated with a degree in
history History is the systematic study of the past, focusing primarily on the Human history, human past. As an academic discipline, it analyses and interprets evidence to construct narratives about what happened and explain why it happened. Some t ...
from the
University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy The University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy (), established in 1838 within the Belgrade Higher School, is the oldest Faculty at the University of Belgrade. The Faculty building is located at the meeting point of the Čika-Ljubina with the ...
in 1982. He earned an M.A. in history from the same institution (1988). He received his Ph.D. in history from the University of Paris IV: Paris-Sorbonne in 1997 with the thesis ''La France et la formation de la démocratie parlementaire en Serbie 1830–1914'' (France and the Formation of Parliamentary Democracy in Serbia, 1830–1914). Bataković is a specialist for nineteenth- and twentieth-century Balkan history, as well as for the French-Serbian relations. He has written and published extensively on the modern and contemporary history of Serbia, in particular
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
and
Albania–Serbia relations Albania and Serbia maintain diplomatic relations established in 1914. From 1918 to 2006, Albania maintained relations with the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY), and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY ...
, focusing on
nationalism Nationalism is an idea or movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state. As a movement, it presupposes the existence and tends to promote the interests of a particular nation, Smith, Anthony. ''Nationalism: Theory, I ...
, and the origins of religious and ethnic strife. Another area of his research is the impact of
communism Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
on the contemporary history of
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
,
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
and the
Balkans The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
. Bataković writes in Serbian, English and French and his bibliography includes dozens of historical monographs, edited volumes and more than a hundred articles published in various languages. Bataković is also the author of the historical TV
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
''Crveno doba'' (The Red Epoch), which aired on Serbia's public broadcaster,
RTS RTS may refer to: Medicine * Rape trauma syndrome, the psychological trauma experienced by a rape victim * Revised Trauma Score, a system to evaluate injuries secondary to violent trauma * Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome, a condition characterized by ...
, in 2004. Combining testimonies of witnesses with historic narrative the film was the first to open the question of the crimes of the communist Yugoslav authorities (the "
red terror The Red Terror () was a campaign of political repression and Mass killing, executions in Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Russia which was carried out by the Bolsheviks, chiefly through the Cheka, the Bolshevik secret police ...
") against their political and class enemies in post-
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
and
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
(1944–1947). In October 2005 Bataković became Director of the Institute for Balkan Studies of the
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (; , SANU) is a national academy and the most prominent academic institution in Serbia, founded in 1841 as Society of Serbian Letters (, DSS). The Academy's membership has included Nobel Prize, Nobel la ...
and editor-in-chief of the Institute's annual ''Balcanica'' journal as well as of its ''Special editions''. In October 2008 he was elected president of the Serbian Committee of AIESEE (''Association Internationale d'Etudes du Sud-Est Europeen''). In 2010 Bataković was elected fellow of the
World Academy of Art and Science The World Academy of Art and Science (WAAS), founded in 1960, is an international non-governmental scientific organization and global network of more than 800 scientists, artists, and scholars in more than 90 countries. It serves as a forum for s ...
. Parallel to his academic life, Bataković also pursued a career in politics and diplomacy. As the president of the Council for Democratic Changes in Serbia (a pro-democracy
NGO A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an independent, typically nonprofit organization that operates outside government control, though it may get a significant percentage of its funding from government or corporate sources. NGOs often focus ...
), he campaigned against
Slobodan Milošević Slobodan Milošević ( sr-Cyrl, Слободан Милошевић, ; 20 August 1941 – 11 March 2006) was a Yugoslav and Serbian politician who was the President of Serbia between 1989 and 1997 and President of the Federal Republic of Yugos ...
. He advocated for cantonisation of
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
as the solution to the Kosovo crisis in the late 1990s. From 2001 to 2005 he served as Ambassador of the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe locate ...
(later
Serbia and Montenegro The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe locate ...
) to the
Hellenic Republic Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. In July 2005 he became Advisor for political issues to the
President of Serbia The president of Serbia (), officially styled as President of the Republic (), is the head of state of Serbia. The current officeholder is Aleksandar Vučić, who was elected in 2017 and has held the role since 31 May 2017. According to the C ...
Boris Tadić Boris Tadić, (born 15 January 1958) is a Serbian politician who served as the president of Serbia from 2004 to 2012. Born in Sarajevo, he graduated from the University of Belgrade with a degree in psychology. He later worked as a journalist ...
. In that capacity he became a member, in November 2005, of the Serbian negotiating team at the UN-sponsored talks on the future status of the province of
Kosovo Kosovo, officially the Republic of Kosovo, is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe with International recognition of Kosovo, partial diplomatic recognition. It is bordered by Albania to the southwest, Montenegro to the west, Serbia to the ...
in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
. He was a head of the Serbian Delegation at the
International Court of Justice The International Court of Justice (ICJ; , CIJ), or colloquially the World Court, is the only international court that Adjudication, adjudicates general disputes between nations, and gives advisory opinions on International law, internation ...
, regarding the advisory opinion on Kosovo status (2009–2011). Bataković was appointed Ambassador of Serbia to
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
in July 2007 and Ambassador of Serbia in Paris,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
in January 2009, where he took office in March 2009 and has completed his mandate in December 2012. Bataković was reelected Director of the Institute for Balkan Studies of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in February 2013.


Awards and reception

His decorations include: *
Ordre des Palmes académiques A suite, in Western classical music, is an ordered set of instrumental or orchestral/concert band pieces. It originated in the late 14th century as a pairing of dance tunes; and grew in scope so that by the early 17th century it comprised up to ...
*Order of the Phoenix *Order of the White Eagle * –
Order of Karađorđe's Star Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * ...
In 2006, a study by Frederick Anscombe looked at issues surrounding scholarship on Kosovo which noted that in the 1980s and 1990s Dušan Bataković published works written from a nationalist perspective on Kosovo, that gained generous support. Of those were works such as ''The Kosovo Chronicles'' (1992) and ''Kosovo, la spirale de la haine'' (1993) and in all several of those works have been translated into other languages. "Even if some Serbian historians have not promoted a consciously nationalistic view, history as practised in Serbia has observed the constraints imposed by state-sponsored nationalism. As suggested in Part I, nation-building states in former Ottoman territories have used their influence over education, support for and dissemination of research, and the media to draw implicit, and sometimes explicit, boundaries for acceptable historical interpretation. Minor variations on the established narrative may be allowed, but even less overtly ideological historians remain chroniclers of the nation. As in most other post-Ottoman states, few historians in Serbia are able to read Ottoman texts: the focus of their research is confined to Serbs and Serbian lands under 'the Turks'. In the 1980s and 1990s, overtly nationalist Serbian scholars such as Dušan Bataković received the most generous support for the publication of their work. The focus of much of such nationalist history was Kosovo. Footnote: Bataković wrote a series of nationalist works on Kosovo, of which several (''The Kosovo Chronicles'' elgrade, 1992and ''Kosovo, la spirals de la haine'' aris, 1993 have been translated into other languages."


Works

*''Dečansko pitanje'' (''The Dečani Question''), Belgrade: Historical Institute-Prosveta 1989. (second updated edition: Belgrade: Čigoja štampa 2007), 355 p. *''Savremenici o Kosovu i Metohiji 1850–1912'' (''Contemporaries on Kosovo and Metohija 1850–1912''), Belgrade: Srpska književna zadruga 1989. *''Kolubarska bitka'' (''The Battle of Kolubara 1914''), Belgrade: Litera 1989 (with N. B. Popović). 210 p. *''Kosovo i Metohija u srpskoj istoriji'' (''Kosovo and Metohia in Serbian History''), Belgrade: Srpska književna zadruga 1989, (co-author); German translation: ''Kosovo und Metochien in der serbischen Geschichte'', Lausanne: L'Age d'Homme 1989 (co-author; four chapters); French translation: ''Le Kosovo-Metohija dans l'histoire serbe'', Lausanne: L'Age d'Homme 1990 (co-author, four chapters). *''Kosovo i Metohija u srpsko-arbanaškim odnosima'' (''Kosovo and Metohija in Serb-Albanian Relations''), Priština: Jedinstvo 1991. . (2nd updated edition: Čigoja štampa, Belgrade 2006.) 391 р. * * ** *''La Yougoslavie : nations, religions, idéologies'', Lausanne: L'Age d'Homme 1994. * *''The Serbs and Their National Interest'', N. Von Ragenfeld-Feldman & D. T. Batakovic (eds.), San Francisco & Belgrade 1997, 140 p. *''Cronica de la Kosovo'', prefaţă de academician Dan Berindei; Buçuresti: Editura biblioteca bucurestilor 1999, 207 p. *''Kosovo i Metohija. Istorija i ideologija'', (''Kosovo and Metohija: History and Ideology''), Belgrade: Hrišćanska misao 1998. (2nd updated edition: Belgrade: Čigoja štampa 2006). 469 p. *''Нова историја српског народа'' (''A New History of the Serbian People''), Belgrade: Naš Dom 2000 (co-authors: A. Fotić, M. St. Protić, N. Samardžić); Second updated edition: Belgrade 2002, ; Korean translation: Seoul 2001, ; * * *''Kosovo. Un conflit sans fin?'' Lausanne: L'Age d'Homme 2008. 322 p. *''Kosovo And Metohija. Living in the Enclave (with added multimedia content and original documents)'' D. T. Bataković (ed.), Institute for Balkan Studies, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Belgrade 2008. (cd-rom) *''La Serbie et la France : une alliance atypique. Les relations politiques, économiques et culturelles,1870-1940'' D. T. Bataković (dir.), Institut des Études Balkaniques, Académie serbe des Sciences et des Arts, Belgrade 2010. 613.p. *''Косово и Метохия : история и идеология'', перевод с сербского Д. Кокотович, Екатеринбург : Издательство Уральского университета, 2014, 399 p. *''Minorities in the Balkans. State Policy and Inter-Ethnic Relations (1804–2004)'' D. T. Bataković (ed.), Belgrade, Institute for Balkan Studies, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 2011, 364 p. *''Serbia's Kosovo Drama. A Historical Perspective'', Belgrade, Čigoja Štampa, 2012, 369 p. *''Qeveria serbe dhe Esat Pashe Toptani'', e perktheu nga anglishtja Maklen Misha, Tirane, Botimet IDK,
012 012 may refer to: * Tyrrell 012, a Formula One racing car * The dialing code for Pretoria Pretoria ( ; ) is the Capital of South Africa, administrative capital of South Africa, serving as the seat of the Executive (government), executive br ...
70 p. *''Les sources françaises de la democratie serbe (1804–1914)'', Paris, CNRS Editions, 2013, 570 p. * * ''The Foreign Policy of Serbia (1844–1867). Ilija Garašanin's Načertanije'', Institute for Balkan Studies SASA, Belgrade 2014, 308 p. * * * ''Serbia in the Great War. Anglo-Saxon Testimonies and Historical Analysis''. Edited by Dušan T. Bataković, Belgrade: National Library of Serbia 2015, 374 p. * ''Srbija i Balkan. Albanija, Bugarska, Grčka 1914–1918'' (''Serbia and the Balkans: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece 1914–1918''), Prometej-RTS, Novi Sad-Belgrade 2016, 572 р. * ''Dešifrovanje prošlosti. Pisci, svedoci, pojave'' (''Deciphering the Past. Witnesses, Writers, Phenomenons''), Čigoja štampa, Belgrade 2016, 436 р. * ''Zlatna nit postojanja'', Catena Mundi, Belgrade, 2018, 348 p.


References


Sources

* *Zeljan Šuster, ''Historical Dictionary of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia'',
The Scarecrow Press Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns t ...
, Landham & London 1999, p. 43 *Sima M. Ćirković, Rade Mihaljčić (ed.), ''Enciklopedija srpske istoriografije'', Knowledge, Belgrade 1997, p. 273 *Slobodan Georgijev,
”Dusan Batakovic: A Historian of the Present”
''
Balkan Insight ''Balkan Insight'' is a website of the Balkan Investigative Reporting Network (BIRN) that focuses on news, socio-political analysis, commentary, and investigative reporting from Southeastern Europe Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe is ...
'', Dec. 2009


External links


Dušan T. Bataković, historian
– personal website *

official website {{DEFAULTSORT:Batakovic, Dusan 1957 births 2017 deaths Diplomats from Belgrade 20th-century Serbian historians 21st-century Serbian historians Historians of the Balkans Eastern Orthodox Christians from Serbia University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy alumni Academic staff of the University of Belgrade Ambassadors of Serbia to Canada Ambassadors of Serbia to France Ambassadors of Serbia and Montenegro to Greece Burials at Belgrade New Cemetery