Dušan Popović (1877–1958)
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Dušan Popović (1 October 1877 – 25 June 1958) was a lawyer and politician in
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
. He was a leading member of the
Croat-Serb coalition The Croat-Serb Coalition ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Hrvatsko-srpska koalicija, separator=/, Хрватско-српска коалиција) was a major political alliance in Austria-Hungary during the early 20th century that governed the Croatian lands, th ...
in the
Croatian Parliament The Croatian Parliament () or the Sabor is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Croatia. Under the terms of the Constitution of Croatia, Croatian Constitution, the Sabor represents the nation, people and is vested with legislative power. ...
and a delegate to the Hungarian House of Representatives.


Life

The son of a lawyer, Stevan Popović (1839–1912), by his marriage to Milica Bela Nikolajević,Dušan Popović
at geni.com, accessed 30 July 2017
Popović was born in
Ruma Ruma (; ) is a town and municipality in the Srem District of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2022, the town has a population of 27,747, while the municipality has a population of 48,621. History Traces of organized human life ...
, in the
Srem District The Srem District (, ) is one of administrative districts of Serbia. It lies in the geographical regions of Syrmia and Mačva. According to the 2022 census, the Srem District has a population of 282,547 inhabitants. The administrative center is ...
of the
Vojvodina Vojvodina ( ; sr-Cyrl, Војводина, ), officially the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, is an Autonomous administrative division, autonomous province that occupies the northernmost part of Serbia, located in Central Europe. It lies withi ...
, educated at a high school in
Osijek Osijek () is the fourth-largest city in Croatia, with a population of 96,848 in 2021. It is the largest city and the economic and cultural centre of the eastern Croatian region of Slavonia, as well as the administrative centre of Osijek-Baranja ...
, then studied law in
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
. His first job was as a trainee in the law office of Vasa Đurđević and he completed his articles with the attorney Dr Aleksandar Roknić in
Sremska Mitrovica Sremska Mitrovica (; sr-Cyrl, Сремска Митровица, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city in Serbia. It is situated on the left bank of the Sava, Sava river. , the city has a total population of 36,764 inhabitants, while its adminis ...
, in his native Vojvodina. In 1904 he established his own law practice and soon became politically active, drawn to the ideas of the
Croat-Serb Coalition The Croat-Serb Coalition ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Hrvatsko-srpska koalicija, separator=/, Хрватско-српска коалиција) was a major political alliance in Austria-Hungary during the early 20th century that governed the Croatian lands, th ...
. In 1906 he was first elected to the Parliament of the
Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia The Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia (; or ; ) was a nominally autonomous kingdom and constitutionally defined separate political nation within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It was created in 1868 by merging the kingdoms of Kingdom of Croatia (Habs ...
, standing for the coalition in the electoral district of
Morović Morović () is a village located in the municipality of Šid, Srem District, Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2011 census, it has a population of 1,744 inhabitants. History In the Middle Ages, Morović was a notable town, today known as the Morović For ...
in
Syrmia Syrmia (Ekavian sh-Latn-Cyrl, Srem, Срем, separator=" / " or Ijekavian sh-Latn-Cyrl, Srijem, Сријем, label=none, separator=" / ") is a region of the southern Pannonian Plain, which lies between the Danube and Sava rivers. It is div ...
. He continued to be elected from
Morović Morović () is a village located in the municipality of Šid, Srem District, Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2011 census, it has a population of 1,744 inhabitants. History In the Middle Ages, Morović was a notable town, today known as the Morović For ...
and Sremska Mitrovica until the election of 1913. He made a name as a defense attorney in political trials aimed at destroying the Croat-Serb coalition. In 1908 he defended Serbs accused in Zagreb, showing that their indictment was based on a false interpretation of history. He was a defence counsel, with
Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk Tomáš () is a Czech name, Czech and Slovak name, Slovak given name, equivalent to the name Thomas (name), Thomas. Tomáš is also a surname (feminine: Tomášová). Notable people with the name include: Given name Sport *Tomáš Berdych (born 198 ...
, in the notable Friedjung trial of 1909, in which Heinrich Friedjung had tried to discredit the Croatian leader
Frano Supilo Frano Supilo (30 November 1870 – 25 September 1917) was a Croatian politician and journalist. He opposed the Austro-Hungarian domination of Europe prior to World War I. He participated in the debates leading to the formation of Yugoslavia as ...
by accusing him of working for Serbia. This ended in the collapse of a state indictment based on false documents and created a scandal for the Austrian empire, damaging the international reputation of its legal system. In 1910 Popović came to public attention again as defense counsel in the trial in Zagreb of
Srđan Budisavljević Srđan Budisavljević (8 December 1883 – 20 February 1968) was a politician and lawyer born in Požega. Budisavljević studied law in Zagreb and Berlin before being elected to the Sabor of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia in 1908 as a represen ...
, Laze Popović, Milan Metikoš, Milan Todorović, and Đorđe Gavrilović.Dejan Medaković, ''Srbi u Zagrebu'' (Novi Sad, 2004) In 1910 Popović began to work as a lawyer based in Zagreb, and remained there until the Second World War. During the First World War he was a deputy in the Croatian Parliament at Zagreb and was also appointed as one of Croatia's forty delegates in the Hungarian-Croatian House of Representatives in Budapest. He was well-connected in Hungarian political circles, but at the outbreak of the war in 1914, he was arrested for political reasons, to take him out of public life and weaken the Croat-Serb coalition. However, he was able to rely on his parliamentary immunity. After the end of the First World War, Popović withdrew from the public life of the new state, the
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a country in Southeast and Central Europe that existed from 1918 until 1941. From 1918 to 1929, it was officially called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, but the term "Yugoslavia" () has been its colloq ...
, and returned to private practice as a lawyer. He spent the last years of his life in Belgrade, exploring historical sources, especially the medieval ''
Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja The ''Chronicle of the Priest of Dioclea or Duklja'' ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Ljetopis popa Dukljanina, Љетопис попа Дукљанина; ) is the usual name given to a medieval chronicle written in two versions between 1295 and 1301 by an eccles ...
''.


Family

Popović's parents were Stevan Popović (1839–1912) and Milica Bela Popović, formerly Nikolajević (born 1860), and he had three sisters, Ljubica, Desanka, and Milica. His paternal grandparents were Djordje Popović (1804–1860) and Daška Dafina Kacanska (1816–1889). His father and grandfather were both from
Tovarnik Tovarnik (, , , ) is a municipality in the Vukovar-Syrmia County in Croatia next to the border with Serbia with the town of Šid and the village of Ilinci on the other side of the border. According to the 2001 Croatian census, 2001 census, there ...
. Popović's sister Milica married
Ivan Rikard Ivanović Dr. Ivan Rikard Ivanović (1880–1949) was a Croatian industrialist, politician and one of the founders of the Croatian National Progressive Party (NNS). Life and career Ivan Rikard Mendel Kraus was born in 1880 in Osijek, Kingdom of Croatia-Sl ...
and was the mother of
Vane Ivanović Ivan "Vane" Stefan Ivanović (9 June 1913 – 4 April 1999) was a Yugoslav-British athlete, shipowner, political activist, diplomat, writer and philanthropist. One of the founders of the European Movement and the consul general of Monaco in Lond ...
, a champion athlete and shipowner,Dejan Djokić
Obituary: Vane Ivanovic
in ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' dated Thursday 8 April 1999, accessed 30 July 2017
of Daška McLean, and of a second son, Vladimir.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Popovic, Dusan 1877 births 1958 deaths Habsburg Serbs Serbs of Vojvodina Members of the House of Representatives (Hungary) Politicians from Austria-Hungary