Dušan Džamonja
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Dušan Džamonja (, ; 31 January 1928 – 14 January 2009) was a Yugoslav
sculptor Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
of Serbian ancestry.


Education and career

Džamonja was born in 1928 in
Strumica Strumica (, ) is the largest city2002 census results
in English and Macedonian (PDF)
in so ...
, Macedonia, former
Vardar Banovina The Vardar Banovina, or Vardar Banate ( Macedonian and ; ), was a province ( banate) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1941. History It was located in the southernmost part of the country, encompassing the whole of today's North Mace ...
,
Kingdom of Yugoslavia The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a country in Southeast Europe, Southeast and Central Europe that existed from 1918 until 1941. From 1918 to 1929, it was officially called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, but the term "Yugoslavia" () h ...
. In 1945, Džamonja began his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts in Zagreb under the professors
Vanja Radauš Vanja Radauš (29 April 1906 – 24 April 1975) was a Croats, Croatian sculptor, painter and writer. Life After attending elementary and high school in his home town of Vinkovci, he studied sculpture at the Academy of Fine Arts, University of Z ...
, Frano Kršinić and Antun Augustinčić, all notable artists. In 1951, he graduated in professor Augustinčić’s master class. He worked in the Kršinić workshop from 1951 until 1953 when he started his workshop in Zagreb. In 1954 he held his first solo exhibition in the Salon ULUH in Zagreb. In 1970, he began the construction of his house and workshop in Vrsar,
Istria Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; ; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian: ; ; ) is the largest peninsula within the Adriatic Sea. Located at th ...
according to his own design.


Artistic style

Džamonja drew primarily in chalk and used the technique of washed ink; however, he leaned towards sculpture early on. He used many materials, from bronze and iron to wood, glass, concrete and polyester in his sculptures.


Works

His works are in numerous public and private collections, museums, and galleries in the country and abroad. However, his most notable works are: * Dušan Džamonja's Park of Sculptures, near Vrsar, is a famous and cultural tourist attraction. * Monument to the Revolution (1967), World War II memorial in Podgarić, Croatia. He designed many monumental memorial complexes. These include: * The Revolution Memorial in Podgarić, Croatia. * ''Monument to the Revolution'' on Mrakovica Mountain, Kozara National Park, Republika Srpska, Bosnia & Herzegovina. * The Memorial Ossuary to the Fallen Yugoslav Soldiers of the First and Second World Wars in southern Italy, Barletta. He designed several monuments to the Partisans and victims of concentration camps, most notably the Memorial Ossuary at Barletta, near Ban (completed 1970) and the Monument to the Battle of Kozara (completed 1972).


Awards and accomplishments

He was a recipient of numerous awards and was an academician with both
Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts (; , HAZU) is the national academy of Croatia. HAZU was founded under the patronage of the Croatian bishop Josip Juraj Strossmayer under the name Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts (, JAZU) since its ...
and
Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts The Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (; , SANU) is a national academy and the most prominent academic institution in Serbia, founded in 1841 as Society of Serbian Letters (, DSS). The Academy's membership has included Nobel Prize, Nobel la ...
. Below is a list of his awards: *1958 Third and Fourth Award for conceptual design for Memorial in Jaijinci, Yugoslavia *1959 One of six identical awards on international competition for Monument to the Victims of Dachau, Germany First Award for sculpture, Salon 59, Rijeka, Croatia *1960 City of Zagreb Award, Croatia *1961 Premio Morgan's Paint, Rimini, Italy First Award for sculpture, First Triennale of Modern Sculpture, Beograd, Yugoslavia *1962 Fourth Award, National competition for Monument to Revolution in Slavonija, Kamensko, Croatia *1963 Second Award, IV Biennale, San Marino, Italy *1965 Gold Medal for artistic activity, Veruchio, Italy *1968 Second Award on the competition for Monument to Victims of Fascism in Podhum, Rijeka, Croatia First Award for Memorial Ossuary in Barletta, Italy *1970 First Award for Monument to Revolution, Kozara, Bosnia *1974 Second Award for design of Memorial Ossuary, Roma, Italy First Award for conceptual design for Memorial to Victory and Fallen Fighters, Sremski Front 1944–45, Yugoslavia *1977 Rembrandt Prize, Goethe Stiftung zu Basel, Switzerland *1980 Second Award for conceptual design for Monument to Edvard Kardelj, Ljubljana, Slovenia *1982 Second Award for National Competition for the Monument in Jajinci, Beograd, Yugoslavia *1983 Third Award, Terceiro Biennale der Europäischen Grafik, Baden-Baden, Germany 1986 Award of the Jury, Biennale of Original Drawing, Rijeka, Croatia *1990 Second Prize for the design of the Monument on Rhein - Main - Donau Kanal, Germany


References


External links


Brown to dedicate sculpture by Yugoslavia’s Dusan Dzamonja Oct. 12, 1990



Interview with Dušan Džamonja / Sculpture as a Spiritual Adventure, Croatia (inflight magazine), spring/2002
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dzamonja, Dusan 1928 births 2009 deaths People from Strumica Serbs of Croatia Croatian sculptors Serbian sculptors Male sculptors Modern sculptors Members of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts Members of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Academy of Fine Arts, University of Zagreb alumni Vladimir Nazor Award winners Macedonian artists Burials at Mirogoj Cemetery