Drottninggatan, Stockholm
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Drottninggatan (''Queen Street'') in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
, is a major pedestrian street. It stretches north from the bridge
Riksbron Riksbron ( Swedish: "The National Bridge" or "The State Bridge") is an arch bridge in central Stockholm, Sweden, leading from Drottninggatan on Norrmalm over to Riksgatan on Helgeandsholmen. The name is derived from the bridge's proximity to s ...
at
Norrström Norrström is one of the shortest rivers in Europe in central Stockholm. It connects Lake Mälaren with the Baltic Sea. It runs from Riddarfjärden, north of Gamla stan, to Stockholms ström (the western part of Saltsjön). Two islands lie with ...
, in the district of
Norrmalm Norrmalm is a city district in Stockholm, Sweden. History Norrmalm is a part of the larger borough of Norrmalm (''Norrmalms stadsdelsområde''). The southern part of the district, Lower Norrmalm (''Nedre Norrmalm''), also known as the City, ...
, to Observatorielunden in the district of
Vasastaden Vasastan, or Vasastaden, may refer to: * Vasastan, Stockholm, a district in Stockholm, Sweden * Vasastan, Gothenburg, a district in Gothenburg, Sweden * Vasastaden, Linköping Vasastaden is a city district in Linköping, consisting of mostly ap ...
.


Composition

Forming a parallel street to Vasagatan and
Sveavägen Sveavägen is a major street in Stockholm, Sweden. Sveavägen originates at Sergels torg in the city district of Norrmalm (borough), Norrmalm, and goes north through the Vasastan, Stockholm, Vasastan district toward the border to Solna Municip ...
, Drottninggatan is intersected by (south to north) Fredsgatan, Jakobsgatan, Herkulesgatan, Vattugatan, Klarabergsgatan, Mäster Samuelsgatan, Bryggargatan, Gamla Brogatan, Kungsgatan, Apelbergsgatan, Olof Palmes Gata, Barnhusgatan, Adolf Fredriks Kyrkogata, Wallingatan, Kammakargatan, Tegnérgatan,
Rådmansgatan Rådmansgatan may refer to: * – a street in Malmö, Sweden * Rådmansgatan, Stockholm Rådmansgatan is a street in the districts of Östermalm and Vasastaden in the inner city of Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital a ...
, Kungstensgatan and Observatoriegatan. The major part of the street is car-free and lined with numerous stores and shops, one of the largest being the
Åhléns City Åhléns City is a department store in the Norrmalm district in central Stockholm, Sweden. The building is located at Klarabergsgatan 50 and takes up the entirety of the Gripen city block, block. Åhléns City is the largest singular store of the à ...
department store. During summer, the street is often crowded with tourists.


History

The street was laid out in the 1630s and 1640s when the surrounding area was built on a rectilinear grid plan, a significant innovation in Stockholm's urban environment. It was originally named ''Stora Konungsgatan'' ("Great King's Street") and was later renamed as ''Drottninggatan'' in honour of Queen Christina, who ruled from 1632 to 1654. Its name was paired with that of nearby ''Regeringsgatan'' ("Government Street"). This style of naming was relatively novel for Scandinavia, which did not have a tradition of streets named for the king or queen. It was most likely borrowed from
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
or
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
, where groups of streets were given names from the same semantic categories. Thus in Copenhagen's district of
Christianshavn Christianshavn () is a neighbourhood in Copenhagen, Denmark. Part of the Indre By District, it is located on several artificial islands between the islands of Zealand and Amager and separated from the rest of the city centre by the Inner Harbour, ...
, laid out in 1618, three streets were named ''Kongens gade'' ("King's Street"), ''Dronninggaden'' ("Queen's Street") and ''Prinsensgade'' ("Prince's Street"). On 11 December 2010, Drottninggatan was the site of the 2010 Stockholm bombings. Taimour Abdulwahab al-Abdaly, an Iraqi-born Swedish citizen, was killed by one of his own bombs and two other people were injured. The incident was Sweden's first
suicide bombing A suicide attack (also known by a wide variety of other names, see below) is a deliberate attack in which the perpetrators knowingly sacrifice their own lives as part of the attack. These attacks are a form of murder–suicide that is ofte ...
. On 7 April 2017, the street was again the site of another terrorist incident, a deadly truck ramming in which five people died and fifteen more were injured. Rakhmat Akilov, an Uzbek citizen, drove a truck through pedestrians and crashed into the Ã…hlens department store.


Notable residents

The playwright, novelist and essayist
August Strindberg Johan August Strindberg (; ; 22 January 184914 May 1912) was a Swedish playwright, novelist, poet, essayist, and painter.Lane (1998), 1040. A prolific writer who often drew directly on his personal experience, Strindberg wrote more than 60 pla ...
lived at Blå tornet (Drottninggatan 85) for the last four years of his life. The building is now the site of the
Strindberg Museum The Strindberg Museum () is a museum in Stockholm, Sweden. It is dedicated to the writer August Strindberg (1849-1912) and located in his last dwelling. The site is in the building he nicknamed "Blå tornet" (''Blue Tower'') at Drottninggatan 85 ...
. Another famous resident was the 19th century banker and newspaper tycoon
André Oscar Wallenberg André Oscar Wallenberg (19 November 1816 – 12 January 1886) was a Swedish banker, industrialist, naval officer, newspaper tycoon, politician and a patriarch of the Wallenberg family. In 1856 Wallenberg founded the Stockholms Enskilda Bank, ...
, who lived with his family at Drottninggatan 66 until 1876.Nilsson, Göran B.; Metcalf, Michael F. ''The founder: André Oscar Wallenberg (1816-1886), Swedish banker, politician & journalist'', p. 296. Almqvist & Wiksell International, 2005, .


See also

*
Geography of Stockholm The City of Stockholm is situated on fourteen islands and on the banks to the archipelago where Lake Mälaren meets the Baltic Sea. The city centre is virtually situated on the water. The area of Stockholm is one of several places in Sweden wi ...


References


External links

{{coord, 59, 19, 55, N, 18, 03, 48, E, region:SE_type:landmark, display=title Streets in Stockholm Pedestrian streets in Sweden Shopping districts and streets in Sweden