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Doña Remedios Trinidad, officially the Municipality of Doña Remedios Trinidad (), known by its acronym as DRT, is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Bulacan Bulacan, officially the Province of Bulacan (; ; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region. Its capital is the city of Malolos. Bulacan was established on ...
,
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 28,656 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province. The town was named by Philippine president Ferdinand Marcos, Sr. after Remedios Trinidad Romualdez, mother of his wife, Imelda Romualdez Marcos, whose family was from Baliuag, Bulacan.


History

On September 13, 1977, under martial rule, President
Ferdinand Marcos Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos Sr. (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino lawyer, politician, dictator, and Kleptocracy, kleptocrat who served as the tenth president of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He ruled the c ...
issued Presidential Decree No. 1196, creating the municipality of Doña Remedios Trinidad as a personal namesake gift to his wife's family. The municipality covers seven barangays: Pulong Sampaloc and Camachile from Angat; Bayabas and Kabayunan from Norzagaray; and Talbac, Camachin and Kalawakan from San Miguel. The town of Doña Remedios Trinidad was formed out of lands culled from neighboring municipalities. Historians have noted that Marcos named the towns to honor a person without much significant historical value, with only family ties as actual reason. Some locals have called for the changing of the town's name in honor of actual heroes from Bulacan.


Geography

Doña Remedios Trinidad is the largest municipality in Bulacan, occupying almost 1/3 of the total land area of the province. It lies on the southern edge of the Sierra Madre mountain range, and partially embraces three major conservation areas: the
Angat Watershed Forest Reserve The Angat Watershed Forest Reserve is a List of protected areas of the Philippines, conservation area that protects the drainage basin in the southern Sierra Madre (Philippines), Sierra Madre range north of Metro Manila in the Philippines where ...
,
Biak-na-Bato National Park Biak-na-Bato National Park is a protected area of the Philippines located almost entirely within Barangay Biak-na-Bato in San Miguel, Bulacan from where it derives its name. The park also extends to the nearby municipalities of San Ildefonso ...
, and Doña Remedios–General Tinio Watershed Forest Reserve, comprising of alienable and disposable public land. Doña Remedios Trinidad is bordered by Norzagaray,
Bulacan Bulacan, officially the Province of Bulacan (; ; ; ), is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region. Its capital is the city of Malolos. Bulacan was established on ...
to the south; by
General Nakar General Nakar, officially the Municipality of General Nakar (, Ilocano: ''Ili ti Heneral Nakar''), is a municipality in the province of Quezon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 34,225 people. It was named after ...
,
Quezon Quezon, officially the Province of Quezon () and historically known as Tayabas, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Philippines located in the Calabarzon Regions of the Philippines, region on Luzon. Lucena, a highly urbanized ci ...
and Dingalan,
Aurora An aurora ( aurorae or auroras), also commonly known as the northern lights (aurora borealis) or southern lights (aurora australis), is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly observed in high-latitude regions (around the Arc ...
to the east; San Rafael, Angat, San Ildefonso, and San Miguel to the west; and
Gapan Gapan , officially the City of Gapan (, Ilocano: ''Siudad ti Gapan'', Kapampangan: ''Ciudad/Lakanbalen ning Gapan''), is a component city in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 1 ...
and General Tinio,
Nueva Ecija Nueva Ecija, officially the Province of Nueva Ecija ( ; ; ; ), is a landlocked province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon region. Its capital is the city of Palayan, while Cabanatuan, its former capital, is the largest Local gove ...
to the north. It is from
Malolos City Malolos , officially the City of Malolos (), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, component city and capital of the Provinces of the Philippines, province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population ...
and from
Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...
.


Topography

List of highest peaks in Doña Remedios Trinidad by elevation: * Mount Sumag - * Mount Tanawan - * Mount Silad - * Mount Sumacbao - * Mount Palanas - * Mount Lumot - * Mount Mabio - * Mt. Susungdalaga - * Mount Silid - * Balistada Hill - * Digos hill - * Mount Gola - * Tila Pilon Hills - * Mount Manalmon -


Waterfalls

List of waterfalls in Dona Remedios Trinidad: * Verdivia Falls * Secret Falls * Talon ni Eva Falls * Talon Lucab Falls * Talon Pedro falls * Talon Pari Falls * 13th Falls * Zamora Falls


Rivers

* Balaong River * Madlum River


Barangays

Doña Remedios Trinidad is politically subdivided into 8
barangay The barangay (; abbreviated as Brgy. or Bgy.), historically referred to as ''barrio'', is the smallest Administrative divisions of the Philippines, administrative division in the Philippines. Named after the Precolonial barangay, precolonial po ...
s, as shown in the matrix below. Each barangay consists of
purok A ''purok'' () is an informal division within a barangay in the Philippines. While not officially considered a local government unit (LGU), a ''purok'' often serves as a unit for delivering services and administration within a barangay. ''Pur ...
s and some have
sitios A ''sitio'' (Spanish language, Spanish for "site") in the Philippines is a territorial enclave that forms part of a barangay. Typically rural, a ''sitios location is usually far from the center of the barangay itself and could be its own bar ...
.


Climate


Demographics

In the 2020 census, the population of Doña Remedios Trinidad was 28,656 people, with a density of . Doña Remedios Trinidad is the least populated of all the municipalities and cities of Bulacan, with less than one percent of the province's population.


Languages

The municipality, along with two other municipalities (San Miguel and Norzagaray) and one city (San Jose del Monte) of Bulacan, is the homeland of the ''Alta Kabulowan'', the first inhabitants of Bulacan, whose language is also called Alta Kabulowan. Their language is currently endangered and is in dire need of local government intervention. The majority of residents in the town are native speakers of the
Tagalog language Tagalog ( ,According to the ''OED'' anMerriam-Webster Online Dictionary ; ''Baybayin'': ) is an Austronesian language spoken as a first language by the ethnic Tagalog people, who make up a quarter of the population of the Philippines, and as ...
.


Economy

Municipality of Doña Remedios Trinidad is a mainly agricultural town. Agricultural products, such as pineapples, are the main source of income of the town and its residents. On December 12, 2007, the Province of Bulacan and the Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System (MWSS) signed an agreement for the development of an P11-billion bulk water supply project. Ayala-owned Manila Water Co. Inc. will implement the project. MWSS and Manila Water will provide a financial package of an infrastructure grant, a P10-million development assistance and a P10-million royalty fee to the towns of Norzagaray and Doña Remedios Trinidad, which will host the water supply project.ABS-CBN, Bulacan govt, MWSS ink deal on bulk water supply project
/ref>


Education

One of the main secondary schools in DRT is the Laura De Leon Halili High School, located in Barangay Pulong Sampaloc. Most of the students in this school come from three barangays of DRT (Pulong Sampaloc, Camachile, and Bayabas) and some from the adjacent barangay of Banaban in Angat. The San Ildefonso-based Bulacan Agricultural State College opened a branch campus as Bulacan Agricultural State College-DRT located in Barangay Sapang Bulak.


Gallery

File:JfDoñaRemediosArch1276PulongSampalocfvf 08.JPG, D.R.T. Welcome Arch File:FvfDRT6562 04.JPG, D.R.T. Police Station and Office of the Sangguniang Bayan File:FvfDRTBulacan6404a 03.JPG, D.R.T.'s 33rd year founding anniversary marker File:FvfDRTBulacan6561 17.JPG, Rural Bank of D.R.T., Inc. File:JfBanabanAngat1049PSampalocDRTHighwayfvf 24.JPG, Pulong Sampaloc Barangay Hall File:Puning Cave.jpg, Puning Cave


References


External links

* Philippine Standard Geographic Codebr>All About Doña Remedios Trinidad Bulacan
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dona Remedios Trinidad, Bulacan Municipalities of Bulacan Populated places established in 1977 Establishments by Philippine presidential decree