Dorobanți
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Dorobanți is a neighborhood in
Sector 1 Sector 1 is an administrative unit of Bucharest located in the northern part of the city. It contains also the northwestern districts of Băneasa and Pipera. Sector 1 is thought to be the wealthiest sector in Bucharest. Like each of Bucharest sec ...
,
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
. The neighborhood is dominated by red brick buildings and glass buildings. Main intersections/squares are Perla, Dorobanți Square, , Charles de Gaulle Square, and Quito Square. Main streets are , Iancu de Hunedoara Avenue,
Lascăr Catargiu Boulevard Lascăr is both a Romanian surname and a masculine Romanian given name. Notable people with the name include: * Bogdan Lascăr (born 1974), Romanian sculptor, graphic designer, and film maker * Lascăr Catargiu (1823–1899), Romanian statesman * ...
, and a small part of Ștefan cel Mare Boulevard. The district features many embassy buildings, and local cafés are regarded as meeting places of Bucharest's
nouveau riche ; ), new rich, or new money (in contrast to old money; ) is a social class of the rich whose wealth has been acquired within their own generation, rather than by familial inheritance. These people previously had belonged to a lower social cla ...
.


History

''Calea Dorobanți'' is one of the oldest streets with heavy traffic in Bucharest. The area around the street was designed and built as an exclusive district. The current name was given to the street in 1878, after the
Romanian War of Independence The Romanian War of Independence () is the name used in Romanian historiography to refer to the phase of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78), in which Romania, fighting on the Russian side of the war, gained independence from the Ottoman Empire. On ...
, as a tribute to the Romanian infantry troops ('' Dorobanți'' in Romanian) who fought at
Pleven Pleven ( ) is the seventh most populous city in Bulgaria. Located in the northern part of the country, it is the administrative centre of Pleven Province, as well as of the subordinate Pleven municipality. It is the biggest economic center in ...
,
Vidin Vidin (, ) is a port city on the southern bank of the Danube in north-western Bulgaria. It is close to the borders with Romania and Serbia, and is also the administrative centre of Vidin Province, as well as of the Metropolitan of Vidin (since ...
and
Grivitsa Grivitsa (, ; also transliterated as ''Grivitza'' or ''Grivica'') is a village in Pleven Municipality, Pleven Province, central northern Bulgaria. It is primarily known as the site of one of the key engagements in the Siege of Plevna during th ...
. The street runs from to the south to Dorobanți Square to the north. The Ion Luca Caragiale National College is located at the northern end of Calea Dorobanți. In 1947, the
Zambaccian Museum The Zambaccian Museum in Bucharest, Romania is a museum in the former home of (1889 –1962), a businessman and art collector. The museum was founded in the Dorobanți neighbourhood in 1947, closed by the Nicolae Ceaușescu regime in 1977, an ...
was founded in the neighbourhood.


Borders

Dorobanți neighborhood is delimited in the south by Piața Romană, in the south-east by Mihai Eminescu Street, in the east by Polonă Street, Floreasca Avenue, and the
Floreasca Floreasca () is a district in Bucharest, Romania, in Sector 2 (Bucharest), Sector 2. Its name comes from Lake Floreasca, which is situated in the north of the neighborhood. The Floreasca Hospital is also situated in the neighborhood, in its so ...
district, in the north-east by
Primăverii Primăverii neighborhood (“Springtime”) is a district situated in the north of Bucharest, the capital of Romania, in Sector 1. The area is one of the most expensive in the city and is home to many politicians and local celebrities. History ...
neighborhood, in the north by
Herăstrău King Michael I Park (), formerly Herăstrău Park (), is a large park on the northern side of Bucharest, Romania, around Lake Herăstrău, one of the lakes formed by the Colentina River. Geography The park has an area of about 187 ha, of whic ...
neighborhood, in the west by Aviatorilor Avenue and Victory Square, and in the south-west by Lascăr Catargiu Avenue.


Transport

* There are four metro stations, one located in each corner of the neighborhood: Aviatorilor in the north; Victoriei on the west; Romană in the south; and
Ștefan cel Mare Stephen III, better known as Stephen the Great (; ; died 2 July 1504), was Voivode (or Prince) of Moldavia from 1457 to 1504. He was the son of and co-ruler with Bogdan II, who was murdered in 1451 in a conspiracy organized by his brother an ...
in the east. * Bucharest Transit Corporation ( RATB) lines 331, 301, 131, 282, 182, 330, 684, 335, and 783 and a tram-line serve this district.


Gallery

Image:Dorobanti001.jpg, Visarion Orthodox Church Image:Dorobanti003.jpg, Greek-Catholic Cathedral of Saint Basil the Great in Strada Polonă Image:Dorobanti004.jpg, Broșteanu Orthodox Church File:Appartment_blocks_in_Dorobanti_quarter.JPG, Apartment blocks in Dorobanți File:Blocul Zodiac.jpg, Zodiac building, on Calea Dorobanților File:Casa Maria Lahovary 02.jpg, Maria Lahovary house, on Calea Dorobanților File:Ion Luca Caragiale National College in Bucharest (2).jpg, Ion Luca Caragiale National College, viewed from Dorobanți Square


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dorobanti Districts of Bucharest