Dolce II dell'Anguillara (also spelled degli Anguillara) (1401 – March 1449) was an
Italian condottiero
''Condottieri'' (; singular ''condottiero'' or ''condottiere'') were Italian captains in command of mercenary companies during the Middle Ages and of multinational armies during the early modern period. They notably served popes and other Europ ...
, a member of the
Anguillara family
Anguillara were a baronial family of Latium, especially powerful in Rome and in the current province of Viterbo during the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance.
The Anguillara were of Norman descent. They most likely took, or gave, their name fro ...
of northern
Lazio
it, Laziale
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, brother of
Everso II.
In 1424 he fought against
Jacopo Caldora {{Infobox noble, type
, name = Jacopo Caldora
, title = Duke of Bari
, image = Il Condottiere.jpg
, caption =
, alt =
, CoA =
, more = no
, succession = Duke of Bari
, reign = {{nowrap, 11 October 1432 – 15 November 1439
, predecessor = Raimo ...
, general of
Braccio da Montone
{{Infobox noble, type
, name = Braccio da Montone
, title = Prince of Capua
, image = Braccio da Montone.jpg
, caption =
, alt =
, CoA =
, more = no
, succession = Prince of Capua
, reign = {{nowrap, July 1421 – 5 June 1424
, predecessor = R ...
, in the
battle of L'Aquila. In the 1430s he fought for
Alfonso V of Aragon
Alfonso the Magnanimous (139627 June 1458) was King of Aragon and King of Sicily (as Alfonso V) and the ruler of the Crown of Aragon from 1416 and King of Naples (as Alfonso I) from 1442 until his death. He was involved with struggles to the ...
and for the
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice ( vec, Repùblega de Venèsia) or Venetian Republic ( vec, Repùblega Vèneta, links=no), traditionally known as La Serenissima ( en, Most Serene Republic of Venice, italics=yes; vec, Serenìsima Repùblega de Venèsia ...
. In June 1442 Dolce was hired by
Francesco Sforza to fight against the Pope, and two years later he crushed a Papal-Neapolitan force under
Francesco Piccinino
260px, Latin epitaph of Francesco Piccinino.
Francesco Piccinino (c. 1407 – 16 October 1449) was an Italian condottiero.
He was the adopted son of the condottiero Niccolò Piccinino, (1386-1444), making him the adopted brother of Jacopo P ...
at
Montolmo.
In 1446, after spurring the town of
Nepi to rebellion, he was excommunicated by
Pope Nicholas V
Pope Nicholas V ( la, Nicholaus V; it, Niccolò V; 13 November 1397 – 24 March 1455), born Tommaso Parentucelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 March 1447 until his death in March 1455. Pope Eugene made ...
, but he was pardoned soon afterwards. The following year he was again under Sforza, taking part in the
Wars in Lombardy. In March 1449, while preparing to besiege
Monza
Monza (, ; lmo, label= Lombard, Monça, locally ; lat, Modoetia) is a city and ''comune'' on the River Lambro, a tributary of the Po in the Lombardy region of Italy, about north-northeast of Milan. It is the capital of the Province of M ...
, he was ambushed by
Carlo Gonzaga and fatally wounded. He died at
Pavia
Pavia (, , , ; la, Ticinum; Medieval Latin: ) is a town and comune of south-western Lombardy in northern Italy, south of Milan on the lower Ticino river near its confluence with the Po. It has a population of c. 73,086. The city was the cap ...
.
References
Page at condottieridiventura.it
{{DEFAULTSORT:Anguillara, Dolce
1401 births
1449 deaths
Anguillara, Dolce
People temporarily excommunicated by the Catholic Church
Anguillara, Dolce
People from Lazio
Recipients of papal pardons