Diario De Córdoba
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The ''Diario de Córdoba'' was a
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
newspaper published in the city of
Córdoba Córdoba most commonly refers to: * Córdoba, Spain, a major city in southern Spain and formerly the imperial capital of Islamic Spain * Córdoba, Argentina, the second largest city in Argentina and the capital of Córdoba Province Córdoba or Cord ...
between 1849 and 1938. Founded in the mid-19th century, throughout its history the newspaper established itself as one of the main publications in the capital of Córdoba. It became the dean of the Cordoban press and continued to be published well into the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
.


History

It was founded in 1849 by the businessman and printer Fausto García Tena, originally born as ''Diario de Córdoba of commerce, industry, administration, news and notices''.In Spanish: ''Diario de Córdoba de comercio, industria, administración, noticias y avisos'' After the death of the founder, in 1874 the newspaper was managed by his sons: Ignacio, Manuel, Rafael and Fausto. At the end of the 19th century Rafael García Lovera was still in charge of the newspaper. After his death the ownership of the newspaper passed into the hands of his widow, Araceli Osuna Pineda. In its early years it coexisted with another prominent local newspaper, '' La Crónica de Córdoba''. From its inception it was a publication with an independent and moderate editorial line, although it later moved towards more conservative positions. It stayed away from political disputes, focusing more on issues related to the development of Córdoba and its province. It would again adopt an independent stance after Ricardo de Montis became editor of the newspaper in 1929. Despite the relevance it achieved at provincial level, it would never reach the circulation and relevance of the main newspapers of the time, nor did it always enjoy a healthy economy. In this sense, the newspaper always had a modest circulation and would never exceed 3,000 copies. At the time of the Second Republic, the newspaper came to be considered the "dean" of the Andalusian press, as by then it was the longest-lived newspaper that was still active. A reflection of its social prestige was the fact that since 1930 the newspaper had a street named after it. The ''Diario de Córdoba'' continued to be published after the outbreak of the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
,Checa Godoy, however, states that it disappeared on the eve of the Civil War, after its installations were burnt down by arson (Checa Godoy, 1989, p. 212). but the Press Law of 1938 established requirements that newspapers such as the Cordovan daily could not assume, so it ended up disappearing that same year. Its last issue appeared on 30 September 1938.Another of the newspapers that was affected by these circumstances was the Catholic and traditionalist newspaper '' El Defensor de Córdoba'' (Reig García, 2011, p. 140). Among the directors, editors and contributors were Ignacio García Lovera, Manuel García Lovera, Ricardo de Montis, Marcelino Durán de Velilla —the last director of the newspaper between 1936 and 1938—, Carolina de Soto y Corro, Manuel Villalba y Burgos, José Osuna Pineda, Rafael Osuna Pineda,
Francisco Arévalo Francisco is the Spanish and Portuguese form of the masculine given name ''Franciscus''. Meaning of the name Francisco In Spanish, people with the name Francisco are sometimes nicknamed "Paco". San Francisco de Asís was known as ''Pater Commu ...
, Antonio Arévalo,
Manuel García Prieto Manuel may refer to: People * Manuel (name), a given name and surname * Manuel (''Fawlty Towers''), a fictional character from the sitcom ''Fawlty Towers'' * Manuel I Komnenos, emperor of the Byzantine Empire * Manuel I of Portugal, king of Po ...
, Rosario Vázquez, Olimpia Cobos Losúa, Eugenio García Nielfa, Francisco Azorín, etc.


Archive

The Municipal Library of Cordoba has microfilmed issues from 1854 - five years after its foundation - to 1938, although there are numerous gaps referring to specific issues and whole years. There are also series of copies conserved in the State Public Library in Cordoba, in the Municipal Archives of Cordoba and in the collections of the University of Cordoba. Garci Fernandez agreed to call himself Count of Castañeda, which possession was taken by his wife Doña Aldonza, who was the daughter of D. Juan, Lord of Aguilar, and granddaughter of Count D. Tello.


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External links

{{authority control Publications disestablished in 1938 Culture of Andalusia Newspapers established in 1849 Córdoba, Spain