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The Dean of Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin is dean and head of the chapter of the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, commonly called Christ Church Cathedral, which is the
cathedral church A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
of the United Diocese of Dublin and Glendalough in the
Church of Ireland The Church of Ireland (, ; , ) is a Christian church in Ireland, and an autonomy, autonomous province of the Anglican Communion. It is organised on an all-Ireland basis and is the Christianity in Ireland, second-largest Christian church on the ...
. The dean is appointed by the Church of Ireland Archbishop of Dublin. Aspects of the cathedral administration are overseen by the Cathedral Board, which the Dean chairs with both a regular and a
casting vote A casting vote is a vote that someone may exercise to resolve a tied vote in a deliberative body. A casting vote is typically by the presiding officer of a council, legislative body, committee, etc., and may only be exercised to break a deadlock ...
. The Prior of Christ Church or Prior of the Holy Trinity was the predecessor of the office of dean. As part the dissolution of the Irish monasteries, the Arrosian abbey attached to the cathedral — the Priory of the Holy Trinity founded by archbishop Laurence O'Toole — was dissolved and its canons became officers of the new cathedral chapter, by Royal Warrant of 12 December 1539. From the Williamite Revolution until 1846, the Deanship of Christ Church ( endowment £5200) was held ''
in commendam In canon law, commenda (or ''in commendam'') was a form of transferring an ecclesiastical benefice ''in trust'' to the ''custody'' of a patron. The phrase ''in commendam'' was originally applied to the provisional occupation of an ecclesiastica ...
'' by the Bishop of Kildare (endowment £150). In 1846, the diocese of Kildare was merged with that of Dublin, and the office of Dean of Christ Church Cathedral was combined with that of
Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral The Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral is the senior cleric of the Protestant St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, elected by the chapter of the cathedral. The office was created in 1219 or 1220, by one of several charters granted to the cathedral by ...
. (The other Church of Ireland cathedral in Dublin, St Patrick's Cathedral is a "national cathedral" rather than a diocesan cathedral.) After the
disestablishment of the Church of Ireland The Irish Church Act 1869 ( 32 & 33 Vict. c. 42) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which separated the Church of Ireland from the Church of England and disestablished the former, a body that commanded the adherence of a small mi ...
, the Deanship of St Patrick's was separated while that of Christ Church was filled by the Archbishop of Dublin. In 1889, a separate Dean of Christ Church was reinstated.


Residence

In 1731, Dean Welbore Ellis arranged for a dedicated Deanery house to be constructed on
Fishamble Street Fishamble Street (; ) is a street in Dublin, Ireland within the old city walls. Location The street joins Wood Quay at the Fish Slip near Fyan's Castle. It originally ran from Castle Street to Essex Quay until the creation of Lord Edward S ...
close to the cathedral. The house was occupied by Ellis and Charles Cobbe however George Stone deemed the house to be unsuitable in 1743 and moved to the churche's estate in Glasnevin whereupon the house was never again occupied by any of the deans.


Priors

* c.1171-c.1190 – Gervase (Gervasius), first formal record 1177 * c.1190-c.1196 – Columbanus * c.1196-c.1201 – Thomas * c.1201-c.1205 – ? * c.1205-c.1208 – Robert * c.1208-c.1220 – W(illiam le Gros?) * c.1220-c.1225 – Bernard * c.1225-c.1235 – Roger * c.1235-c.1244 – Philip (de Cruce?) * c.1244–1252 – Robert de Stanford * 1252-c.1265? – John? ''There may have been a Robert in office in 1260, and a Fulk around 1262'' * c.1265-c.1279 – William de Gran, first formal record 1270 * c.1279-c.1292 – Adam de la More * c.1292-c.1296 – John de Exeter (or de Oxford?) * c.1296–1301 – Adam de Balsham, elected Archbishop of Dublin in 1299 by the Cathedral chapter, while the chapter of St Patrick's Cathedral chose another candidate, Thomas de Chaddesworth, but both were refused confirmation as Archbishop by the
Pope The pope is the bishop of Rome and the Head of the Church#Catholic Church, visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff. From the 8th century until 1870, the po ...
, and forced to stand down in favour of Richard de Ferings. Removed from office 1301. * 1301–1313 – Henry de la War(r)e de Bristol * 1313–1320 – John Pocock? (or possibly a John Toppe around 1313, and Pocock or Pecock by 1317) * 1320–1326 – Hugh (le Jeune) de Sutton * 1326–1331 – Robert de Gloucester * 1331–1337 – Roger Goioun * 1337–1343 – Gilbert de Bolyniop * 1343–1346 – Simon de Ludegate * 1346–1349 – Robert de Hereforde * 1349–1382 – Stephen de Derby * 1382–1397 – Robert Lokynton, first formal record 1388 * 1397–1409 – James de Redenesse * 1409–1438 – Nicholas Staunton * 1438–1459 – William Denys, first formal record 1443 * 1459–1474 – William Lynton, first formal record 1463 * 1474–1489 – Thomas Harrold * 1489–1499 – David Wynchester (or Winchester) * 1499–1519 – Richard Skyrrett * 1519–1537 – William Hassard * 1537–1539 – Robert Castle or Castell (alias Paynswick or Painswick)


Deans

* 1539–1543 – Robert Paynswick * 1543–1565 – Thomas Lockwood, previously Archdeacon of Meath * 1565–1595 – John Garvey (afterwards
Bishop of Kilmore The Bishop of Kilmore is an episcopal title which takes its name after the parish of Kilmore, County Cavan in Ireland. In the Roman Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but in the Church of Ireland it has been united with other bisho ...
, 1585 retaining Christ Church deanery ''in commendam'' ) * 1595–1618 – Jonas (James) Wheeler (afterwards
Bishop of Ossory . The Bishop of Ossory () is an Episcopal polity, episcopal title which takes its name after the ancient of Kingdom of Ossory in the Provinces of Ireland, Province of Leinster, Ireland. In the Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but i ...
, 1613 retaining Christ Church deanery ''in commendam'') * 1618–1634 – Randolph Barlow (afterwards
Archbishop of Tuam The Archbishop of Tuam ( ; ) is an Episcopal polity, archbishop which takes its name after the town of Tuam in County Galway, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The title was used by the Church of Ireland until 1839, and is still in use by the Cathol ...
, 1629 retaining Christ Church deanery ''in commendam'') * 1634–1639 – Henry Tilson (afterwards
Bishop of Elphin The Bishop of Elphin (; ) is an Episcopal polity, episcopal title which takes its name after the village of Elphin, County Roscommon, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. In the Catholic Church, Roman Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but ...
, 1639) * 1639–1644 – James Margetson (afterwards
Archbishop of Dublin The Archbishop of Dublin () is an Episcopal polity, archiepiscopal title which takes its name from Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Since the Reformation in Ireland, Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: ...
, 1660) * 1644–1644 – Patrick Cahill * 1644–1661 – William Berrey * 1661–1666 – Robert Mossom (afterwards
Bishop of Derry The Bishop of Derry is an episcopal title which takes its name after the monastic settlement originally founded at Daire Calgach and later known as Daire Colm Cille, Anglicised as Derry. In the Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but in ...
, 1666) * 1666–1677 – John Parry (afterwards
Bishop of Ossory . The Bishop of Ossory () is an Episcopal polity, episcopal title which takes its name after the ancient of Kingdom of Ossory in the Provinces of Ireland, Province of Leinster, Ireland. In the Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but i ...
, 1672) * 1677–1688 – William Moreton (afterwards Bishop of Kildare, 1682) * 1688–1691 – Alexius Stafford (Catholic, Jacobite parliament MP) * 1691–1705 – William Moreton (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1705–1731 – Welbore Ellis (also Bishop of Kildare) (afterwards
Bishop of Meath The Bishop of Meath is an episcopal title which takes its name after the ancient Kingdom of Meath. In the Catholic Church it remains as a separate title, but in the Church of Ireland it has been united with another bishopric. History Until the ...
, 1732) * 1731–1743 – Charles Cobbe (also Bishop of Kildare) (afterwards
Archbishop of Dublin The Archbishop of Dublin () is an Episcopal polity, archiepiscopal title which takes its name from Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Since the Reformation in Ireland, Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: ...
, 1743) * 1743–1745 – George Stone (also Bishop of Kildare) (afterwards
Bishop of Derry The Bishop of Derry is an episcopal title which takes its name after the monastic settlement originally founded at Daire Calgach and later known as Daire Colm Cille, Anglicised as Derry. In the Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but in ...
, 1745) * 1745–1761 – Thomas Fletcher (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1761–1765 – Richard Robinson, 1st Baron Rokeby (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1765–1790 – Charles Jackson (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1790–1804 – George Lewis Jones (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1804–1846 – Charles Dalrymple Lindsay (also Bishop of Kildare) * 1846–1864 – Henry Pakenham (also
Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral The Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral is the senior cleric of the Protestant St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, elected by the chapter of the cathedral. The office was created in 1219 or 1220, by one of several charters granted to the cathedral by ...
, 1843-1863) * 1864–1872 – John West (also
Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral The Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral is the senior cleric of the Protestant St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, elected by the chapter of the cathedral. The office was created in 1219 or 1220, by one of several charters granted to the cathedral by ...
, 1864-1889) * 1872–1884 –
Richard Chenevix Trench Richard Chenevix Trench (9 September 1807 – 28 March 1886) was an Anglican archbishop and poet. Life He was born in Dublin, Ireland, the son of Richard Trench (1774–1860), barrister-at-law, and the Dublin writer Melesina Chenevix (1768� ...
(also
Archbishop of Dublin The Archbishop of Dublin () is an Episcopal polity, archiepiscopal title which takes its name from Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Since the Reformation in Ireland, Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: ...
, 1863-1884) * 1884–1887 – William Plunket, 4th Baron Plunket (also
Archbishop of Dublin The Archbishop of Dublin () is an Episcopal polity, archiepiscopal title which takes its name from Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Since the Reformation in Ireland, Reformation, there have been parallel apostolic successions to the title: ...
, 1884-1897) * 1887–1908 – William C. Greene, Canon * 1908–1918 – James Hornidge Walsh, previously Rector of St. Stephen's, and Canon from 1893 * 1918–1921 – Harry Vere White * 1921–1938 – Herbert Brownlow Kennedy * 1938–1962 – Ernest Henry Cornwall Lewis-Crosby * 1962–1966 – Norman David Emerson * 1967–1989 – Thomas Noel Desmond Cornwall Salmon * 1989–2004 – John Thomas Farquhar Paterson, previously Vicar of
St Bartholomew's Church, Dublin Saint Bartholomew's Church, Dublin, is a Church of Ireland (Anglican) parish church located on Clyde Road in Ballsbridge on the Southside of Dublin. History The church was consecrated in 1867. Many of its original features are intact, such ...
and Dean of St Brigid's Cathedral Kildare, died 2005 * 2004–2007 – Robert Desmond Harman * 2008–present – Dermot Patrick Martin Dunne, previously Archdeacon of Ferns.


See also

*
Deans of St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin The Dean of St Patrick's Cathedral is the senior cleric of the Protestant St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, elected by the chapter of the cathedral. The office was created in 1219 or 1220, by one of several charters granted to the cathedral by A ...


References


Sources

* Mervyn Archdall, ''Monasticon Hibernicum'', ed. Patrick F. Moran (2 vols, Dublin, W.B. Kelly, 1873), ii, 15-16, 'A List of Deans of Christ Church'. * William Butler, ''The cathedral church of the Holy Trinity Dublin (Christ Church): a description of its fabric, and a brief history of the foundation, and subsequent changes'' (London, 1901), Appendix: 'List of priors and deans 1170-1901' * Poster headed ''Cathedral of Dublin: the ancient priory church of the holy Trinity commonly called Christ Church'' (Dublin, 1908) * J. B. Leslie, 'Fasti of Christ Church cathedral, Dublin' (Representative Church Body Library, Mississippi 61/2/2 .d., c.1939, 56-71. * G. J. Hand, 'The two cathedrals of Dublin: internal organisation and mutual relations, to the middle of the fourteenth century' (M.A. and Travelling Studentship in History thesis, National University of Ireland, 1954), 147-9. * tuart Kinsella,'Priors and deans' in Kenneth Milne (ed.), ''Christ Church cathedral Dublin: a history'' (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2000), 391-2. * Church of Irelan
Church of Ireland
website (August 2007). {{Deans in the Church of Ireland Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin Dublin, Christ Church 1539 establishments in Ireland