De Jansmolen, Goëngahuizen
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De Jansmolen or De Modden is a Hollow Post mill in
Goëngahuizen Goëngahuizen () is a hamlet in Smallingerland in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 58 in January 2017. The village was first mentioned in 1573 as Gonyehuisen, and means "settlement of the Goinga family". Go ...
,
Friesland Friesland ( ; ; official ), historically and traditionally known as Frisia (), named after the Frisians, is a Provinces of the Netherlands, province of the Netherlands located in the country's northern part. It is situated west of Groningen (p ...
,
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
which has been restored as a landscape feature. The mill is listed as a
Rijksmonument A (, ) is a national heritage site of the Netherlands, listed by the agency Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed (RCE) acting for the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. At the end of February 2015, the Netherlands had 61,822 l ...
, number 34000. (Click on "Technische gegevens" to view.)


History

The date that ''De Jansmolen'' was built is unknown. The mill was marked on a map of
Smallingerland Smallingerland (; ) is a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. Population centres Boornbergum, De Tike, De Veenhoop, De Wilgen, Drachten (main town), Drachtstercompagnie, Goëngahuizen, ...
dated 1848. The mill was at work until 1952. During the summer it drained an area of and during the winter it drained an area of . The mill was restored in 1954 and 1967. On 9 November 1978, the mill was sold to
Stichting De Fryske Mole The Stichting De Fryske Mole (; ; ) is a foundation for the preservation of windmills in the Dutch province Friesland, owning 42 of the 124 windmills in Friesland and closely co-operating with the Gild Fryske Mounders with which it publishes a q ...
(). The mill was restored again in 1990.


Description

''De Jansmolen'' is what the Dutch describe as an ''spinnenkop''. It is a hollow post mill on a single-storey square roundhouse. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The roundhouse is clad in pantiles and mill body is covered in vertical boards, while the roof of the mill is boarded vertically and covered in felt. The sails are Common sails. They have a span of . The sails are carried on a cast-iron ''windshaft''. Apart from the ''brake wheel'', the mill is devoid of machinery.


Public access

''De Jansmolen'' is open by appointment. (Click on "Informatie" to view.)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jansmolen Buildings and structures completed in the 19th century Windmills in Friesland Hollow post mills in the Netherlands Windpumps in the Netherlands Rijksmonuments in Friesland