Darbar or Durbar or Darbar Sahib (
Gujarati:
ISO 15919
ISO 15919 is an international standard for the romanization of Indic scripts. Published in 2001, it is part of a series of romanization standards by the International Organization for Standardization.
Overview
Relation to other systems
...
: ''Darbār'') is a title of honor or respect used mainly in the
Indian states of
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
and Rajasthan.
Chieftain
A tribal chief, chieftain, or headman is a leader of a tribe, tribal society or chiefdom.
Tribal societies
There is no definition for "tribe".
The concept of tribe is a broadly applied concept, based on tribal concepts of societies of weste ...
or Lord of small petty princely states, which existed in the pre-independence era, who used title as together with honorific
Saheb, to be referred as Darbar Saheb.
Traditionally, it was used to refer to persons belonging to the
landed-nobility, who may also be from the communities of
Charans,
Kathis, and
Rajputs
Rājpūt (, from Sanskrit ''rājaputra'' meaning "son of a king"), also called Thākur (), is a large multi-component cluster of castes, kin bodies, and local groups, sharing social status and ideology of genealogical descent originating fro ...
.
As such, many dominant caste or hereditary chieftain of an erstwhile
princely states may be referred to as Darbar in the general use of the word. The title was mostly in use in areas now covered by
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
and
Rajasthan
Rajasthan (; Literal translation, lit. 'Land of Kings') is a States and union territories of India, state in northwestern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the List of states and union territories of ...
. However, there is no separate notified caste called Darbar. It was a title of honor more in use during
princely India, which was used to refer to chieftains and is prevalent in use even today mainly in rural
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
.
See also
*
Jagirdar
*
Thakur
*
Feudalism in India
References
{{Reflist
Men's social titles
Titles in India
Heads of state
Cultural history of India
Honorifics
Prefixes