Daniel Stewart Thomas Bingham Dixon, 2nd Baron Glentoran,
KBE
KBE may refer to:
* Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire, post-nominal letters
* Knowledge-based engineering
Knowledge-based engineering (KBE) is the application of knowledge-based systems technology to the domain o ...
(19 January 1912 – 22 July 1995),
was a
Northern Irish
The people of Northern Ireland are all people born in Northern Ireland and having, at the time of their birth, at least one parent who is a British Nationality Law, British citizen, an Irish nationality law, Irish citizen or is otherwis ...
soldier and politician.
Glentoran was the son of
Herbert Dixon, 1st Baron Glentoran. After being educated at
Eton and
Sandhurst he was appointed
aide-de-camp to the
GOC in
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
in 1935. He served with the
Grenadier Guards
The Grenadier Guards (GREN GDS) is the most senior infantry regiment of the British Army, being at the top of the Infantry Order of Precedence. It can trace its lineage back to 1656 when Lord Wentworth's Regiment was raised in Bruges to protect ...
in World War II, for which he was
mentioned in dispatches
To be mentioned in dispatches (or despatches) describes a member of the armed forces whose name appears in an official report written by a superior officer and sent to the high command, in which their gallant or meritorious action in the face of t ...
. In 1950 he succeeded his father as
Baron Glentoran, as well being elected in his place as
Ulster Unionist
The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a unionist political party in Northern Ireland. The party was founded as the Ulster Unionist Council in 1905, emerging from the Irish Unionist Alliance in Ulster. Under Edward Carson, it led unionist oppositi ...
member for
Belfast Bloomfield in the
Northern Ireland House of Commons
The House of Commons of Northern Ireland was the lower house of the Parliament of Northern Ireland created under the Government of Ireland Act 1920. The upper house in the bicameral parliament was called the Senate. It was abolished with the p ...
(where peers could also hold a seat).
Appointed
Parliamentary Secretary to the
Ministry of Finance
A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position .
A ministry of finance's portfoli ...
in 1952, Lord Glentoran was the following year made Minister of Commerce, a post he held until elected to the
Northern Ireland Senate in 1961. He was the Minister responsible for the destruction of much of the
Great Northern Railway in Northern Ireland, when he unilaterally closed the Portadown – Armagh – Monaghan, Clones – Enniskillen -Belleek and Enniskillen – Omagh railway lines in 1957. Consequently, the privately owned
Sligo, Leitrim and Northern Counties Railway
The Sligo, Leitrim and Northern Counties Railway (SL&NCR) was a railway in counties Cavan, Fermanagh, Leitrim and Sligo in north-west Ireland. It consisted of one main line, with no branch lines and remained privately owned until its closure ...
linking Enniskillen to Sligo was forced to close. He was then
Minister in and Leader of the Senate for three years, becoming its last
speaker in 1964.
Lord Glentoran was said to have had such a "grand" demeanour that once, when visiting America, a
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
newspaper carried the headline "Irish royalty to visit Texas."
Appointed
(KBE) in 1973, Lord Glentoran was also the
Lord Lieutenant
A lord-lieutenant ( ) is the British monarch's personal representative in each lieutenancy area of the United Kingdom. Historically, each lieutenant was responsible for organising the county's militia. In 1871, the lieutenant's responsibility ov ...
(and from 1950 to 1976 Lieutenant) for
Belfast
Belfast (, , , ; from ) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel (Great Britain and Ireland), North Channel ...
from 1976 to 1985. In 1933 he married Lady Diana Mary Wellesley (died 1984), daughter of the
third Earl Cowley, by whom he had three children; the eldest is Olympic gold medal-winning bobsledder
Robin Dixon.
Lord Glentoran died in 1995 aged 83 and was succeeded to the Barony by his son Robin.
See also
*
List of Northern Ireland Members of the House of Lords
This is a list of Members of the United Kingdom House of Lords who were born, held office in, live or lived in Northern Ireland.
This list does not include hereditary peers whose only parliamentary service was in the House of Lords prior to th ...
References
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Glentoran, Daniel Dixon, 2nd Baron
1912 births
1995 deaths
Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Grenadier Guards officers
British Army personnel of World War II
Lord-lieutenants of Belfast
Members of the Privy Council of Northern Ireland
Ulster Unionist Party members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Dixon, Daniel
Northern Ireland junior government ministers (Parliament of Northern Ireland)
Northern Ireland Cabinet ministers (Parliament of Northern Ireland)
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at Eton College
Members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland for Belfast constituencies
Ulster Unionist Party members of the Senate of Northern Ireland
Ulster Unionist Party hereditary peers