Daniel Cohen (children's Writer)
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Daniel Edward Cohen (March 12, 1936 – May 6, 2018) was an American non-fiction author who wrote over one hundred books on a variety of subjects, mainly for young audiences. He also fought for justice for the death of his daughter and the other 269 victims of the terrorist bombing of
Pan Am Flight 103 Pan Am Flight 103 (PA103/PAA103) was a regularly scheduled Pan Am transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via a stopover in London and another in New York City. Shortly after 19:00 on 21 December 1988, the Boeing 747 "Clipper Maid of th ...
over Lockerbie, Scotland.


Early life

Daniel Edward Reba was born in Chicago. His father, Edward Reba, and his mother, Suzanne Greenberg, divorced when he was young. Later, his mother married Milton Cohen, and Daniel took his stepfather's surname. Cohen attended Chicago public schools in the early 1950s. He attended the
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, Illinois, or University of Illinois) is a public land-grant research university in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area, Illinois, United States. Established in 1867, it is the f ...
. While there he worked on the student newspaper and found he had a knack for journalism; he was eventually promoted to editor in chief. After two years at the Chicago campus he transferred to the University's central campus at Urbana-Champaign. He graduated with a degree in journalism in 1958. After graduation he worked as a proofreader at
Time Inc. Time Inc. (also referred to as Time & Life, Inc. later on, after their two onetime flagship magazine publications) was an American worldwide mass media corporation founded on November 28, 1922, by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden and based in New ...
before becoming an editor for ''
Science Digest ''Science Digest'' was a monthly American magazine published by the Hearst Corporation from 1937 through 1988. History ''Science Digest'' was first published in January 1937 in an 8 x 5 inch digest size format of about 100 pag ...
''. Cohen married Susan Handler, a writer who has worked on the
news magazine A news magazine is a typed, printed, and published magazine, radio, or television program, usually published weekly, consisting of articles about current events. News magazines generally discuss stories in greater depth than newspapers or new ...
''
60 Minutes ''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who distinguished it from other news programs by using a unique style o ...
'', on February 2, 1958. In 1969 he moved with his wife to upstate New York, where he began a career as a freelance children's writer. The couple had one child, a daughter, Theodora (September 10, 1968 – December 21, 1988), who graduated from
Port Jervis High School Port Jervis High School (PJHS or "Port") is a public high school in Deerpark, New York, with a Port Jervis postal address. A part of Port Jervis City School District, it is on U.S. Route 209, sharing a property with Anna S. Kuhl Elementary Scho ...
and attended
Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally 'Cuse or SU) is a Private university, private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. It was established in 1870 with roots in the Methodist Episcopal Church but has been nonsectarian since 1920 ...
at the time of her death.


Career

Cohen was well known for his books about
UFOs An unidentified flying object (UFO) is an object or phenomenon seen in the sky but not yet identified or explained. The term was coined when United States Air Force (USAF) investigations into flying saucers found too broad a range of shapes ...
, ghosts, psychic phenomena,
cryptozoology Cryptozoology is a pseudoscience and subculture that searches for and studies unknown, legendary, or extinct animals whose present existence is disputed or unsubstantiated, particularly those popular in folklore, such as Bigfoot, the Loch Ness ...
, and the occult. Though Cohen is a self-described skeptic and onetime member of
CSICOP The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), formerly known as the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), is a program within the U.S. non-profit organization Center for Inquiry (CFI), which seeks to "p ...
, his books on paranormal phenomena take a more light-hearted, open-minded stance. Daniel Cohen wrote about a variety of subjects of interest to young readers, including movies and television, extraterrestrials, and the supernatural. While the majority of Cohen's books deal with the mysterious and otherworldly, he approaches these topics with a certain amount of skepticism. He initially wrote science books for the non-specialist, but had difficulty interesting publishers in these works. In contrast, his writings on UFOs and the supernatural were quite popular. In the course of researching his work, Cohen developed a genuine interest in the
occult The occult () is a category of esoteric or supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of organized religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving a 'hidden' or 'secret' agency, such as magic and mysti ...
. However, despite having crept around haunted houses, attending séances, and spending a night in a graveyard, he admitted he had never seen a ghost. Though Cohen was intensely interested in the UFO phenomenon, writing several books on the subject, he was an admitted skeptic; he maintains though that the lack of conclusive evidence does not disprove anything. Cohen's science books have been praised for the straightforward manner with which they explain basic principles. Cohen was also a history buff and wrote books for young readers introducing the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Greece, and Rome. Cohen and his wife Susan have collaborated on books for teens. Susan's background in sociology helped the couple write ''Teenage Competition : A Survival Guide'' and '' When Someone You Know is Gay''. While writing books for a teenage audience, the Cohens were able to understand their audience by paying attention to their daughter's taste in fashion and entertainment. Their most personal book was ''Pan Am 103: The Bombing, the Betrayals, and a Bereaved Family's Search for Justice'' (2000), which recounted their dramatically altered lives without their daughter. Cohen is also the author of the controversial '' Curses, Hexes and Spells'' (1974), which has appeared on several "banned books" lists due to its perceived advocacy of magic and witchcraft. ''Curses, Hexes, and Spells'' is number 73 on the American Library Association's list of the 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books of 1990–2000. Cohen said he has no problem with a parent telling his or her own child not to read the book, but "when a parent says no child should read the book, it becomes an object of censorship."


Selected bibliography

Daniel Cohen wrote on a variety of subjects in addition to the paranormal: historical and current biographies; advice for teenagers; world history; science and technology; animals and nature; urban legends; and popular television, music, film, and sports personalities. In all, he wrote nearly 200 books. Good Reads shows 209 distinct works. Some of his titles include: ''Myths of the Space Age'' (1967 - his first published book), ''The World of UFOs'' (1978), ''A Close Look at Close Encounters'' (1981), ''The Encyclopedia of Monsters'' (1981), ''The Great Airship Mystery'' (1981), ''How to Test Your ESP'' (1982), '' The Encyclopedia of Ghosts'' (1984), ''Phone Call from a Ghost'' (1988), ''Ghostly Tales of Love and Revenge'' (1992), and ''The Ghost of Elvis and Other Celebrity Spirits'' (1994).


Pan Am Flight 103

Cohen's daughter, Theodora, died at the age of 20 in the bombing of
Pan Am Flight 103 Pan Am Flight 103 (PA103/PAA103) was a regularly scheduled Pan Am transatlantic flight from Frankfurt to Detroit via a stopover in London and another in New York City. Shortly after 19:00 on 21 December 1988, the Boeing 747 "Clipper Maid of th ...
. Thirty-eight minutes into its flight from Heathrow to JFK in New York, Pan Am Flight 103 exploded at 31,000 feet over the town of
Lockerbie Lockerbie (, ) is a town in Dumfries and Galloway, located in south-western Scotland. The 2001 Census recorded its population as 4,009. The town had an estimated population of in . The town came to international attention in December 1988 when ...
in
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
, killing 243 passengers, 16 crew members and 11 local residents in their homes. On that flight was the only child of Susan and Dan Cohen, Theodora ("Theo"). Susan Cohen calls December 21, 1988, not only the worst day of her life, but the last day of her life. "I'm not the same person ... There is not a day that will ever go by that is not filled with what happened." The Cohens have been, and continue to be, perhaps the most vocal activists among the Pan Am 103 families. They cowrote a book about it, entitled ''Pam Am 103: The Bombing, The Betrayals, and a Bereaved Family's Search for Justice''. They have criticized Pan Am, the U.S. and British governments, and dictator
Muammar Gaddafi Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (20 October 2011) was a Libyan military officer, revolutionary, politician and political theorist who ruled Libya from 1969 until Killing of Muammar Gaddafi, his assassination by Libyan Anti-Gaddafi ...
, who was killed in 2011. Susan Cohen maintains that with Gaddafi's death came the only justice she was ever to receive. A documentary was made about the aftermath of the bombing, titled ''Since: The Bombing of Pan Am Flight 103''. The film follows the Cohens and two other couples in the years since the loss of their children. The Cohens were chosen by filmmaker Phil Furey because they were "outspoken, and angry, and embittered." In August 2009, the convicted bomber was released on grounds of compassion. Susan Cohen, furious with the sympathy shown for the bomber, said, "'You want to feel sorry for anyone, please feel sorry for me, feel sorry for my poor daughter, her body falling a mile through the air'". Daniel and Susan Cohen were featured in the film ''Since: The Bombing of Pan Am Flight 103''. The film's creator, Phil Furey, stated that he selected the Cohens because of their anger and "how honest they were about how this ruined their lives."


Personal life

Cohen lived in
Port Jervis, New York Port Jervis, named after John Bloomfield Jervis, a Roman civil engineer who oversaw the construction of the Delaware and Hudson Canal, is a city located at the confluence of the Neversink and Delaware rivers in western Orange County, New York, ...
, and later Cape May Court House,
Middle Township, New Jersey Middle Township is a Township (New Jersey), township in Cape May County, New Jersey, Cape May County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The township, and all of Cape May County, is part of the Ocean City, New Jersey, Ocean City metropolitan sta ...
, with his wife, Susan. Cohen along with Philip J. Klass,
James E. Oberg James Edward Oberg (born November 7, 1944) is an American space journalist and historian, regarded as an expert on the Russian and Chinese space programs. He had a 22-year career as a space engineer in NASA specializing in orbital rendezvous. Ob ...
and
Ernest H. Taves Ernest Henry Taves (February 1, 1916 – August 16, 2003) was an American psychiatrist, author of three books, two on Mormonism and one on Unidentified flying object, UFOs. He was a scientific skeptic and was a Technical Consultant for the Commi ...
were founding members of a
Committee for Skeptical Inquiry The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), formerly known as the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), is a program within the U.S. non-profit organization Center for Inquiry (CFI), which seeks to " ...
UFO subcommittee. UFO expert
Robert Sheaffer Robert Sheaffer (born 1949) is an American freelance writer and UFO skeptic. He is a paranormal investigator of unidentified flying objects, having researched many sightings and written critiques of the hypothesis that UFOs are alien spacecra ...
writes in his 1981 book ''UFO Verdict'' that the subcommittee was "the first ufological group formed by individuals 'not inclined to believe in the literal truth of UFO claims'".Sheaffer, Robert. (1981). ''The UFO Verdict: Examining the Evidence''. Prometheus Books. p. 18


Further reading

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References


External links


The Daniel Cohen Papers
from the de Grummond Children's Literature Collection of
The University of Southern Mississippi The University of Southern Mississippi (Southern Miss or USM) is a public research university with its main campus in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. It is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools to award bachelor's, master's, ...

Archive
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Daniel Cohen at IMDb.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cohen, Daniel 1936 births 2018 deaths 20th-century American writers 21st-century American writers American male novelists American children's writers American fortean writers Deaths from sepsis Pan Am Flight 103 People from Middle Township, New Jersey Writers from Chicago American skeptics American agnostics 20th-century American male writers 21st-century American male writers Writers from Cape May County, New Jersey