Dalton Township, Ontario
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The Township of Dalton was a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
located in the northwest corner of the former Victoria County, now a
geographic township The term township, in Canada, is generally the district or area associated with a town. The specific use of the term to describe political subdivisions has varied by country, usually to describe a local rural or semirural government within the co ...
in the city of Kawartha Lakes, in the
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
province of
Ontario Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. It was named after
John Dalton John Dalton (; 5 or 6 September 1766 – 27 July 1844) was an English chemist, physicist and meteorologist. He introduced the atomic theory into chemistry. He also researched Color blindness, colour blindness; as a result, the umbrella term ...
(1766–1844), an English scientist who contributed to the foundations of atomic theory. Dalton had an extensive history in logging and colonization along the Old Monck Road (Kawartha Lakes 45). Several Ghost villages dot the former township, many of them old logging/farming communities from the late 19th century. These include Ragged Rapids and Dartmoor. Some have survived since the logging days and remain inhabited, including Sadowa, Sebright, and Uphill. Back then, one of the most picturesque figures of the municipal history of the township was Joseph Thompson who was reeve for a quarter of a century. Thompson was a great hunter and many legends had been handed down concerning his prowess in the wilderness. There is a flag stop for the Sudbury–White River train.


Geography

According to the 1996 Canadian census, the last prior to the amalgamation of Victoria County, the township has a total area of . Dalton lies mostly upon the
Canadian Shield The Canadian Shield ( ), also called the Laurentian Shield or the Laurentian Plateau, is a geologic shield, a large area of exposed Precambrian igneous and high-grade metamorphic rocks. It forms the North American Craton (or Laurentia), th ...
, owing its rough, impassable, lake filled landscape to the
Precambrian The Precambrian ( ; or pre-Cambrian, sometimes abbreviated pC, or Cryptozoic) is the earliest part of Earth's history, set before the current Phanerozoic Eon. The Precambrian is so named because it preceded the Cambrian, the first period of t ...
granite. The far south and west of the township lie on the limestone plateau, and contain the only roads and inhabitants.


Demographics

''*Note that the following precise figures were rounded to the nearest 5 by
Statistics Canada Statistics Canada (StatCan; ), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It is headquartered in ...
, and that percentages may have a small statistical error.'' At the 1996 census, there were 440 people, 165 households and 130 families residing in the township. The population density was . The racial makeup of the county was 100% Caucasian, with no permanent residents of a visible minority. There were 165 households and 130 families, of which 92.31% were married couples, and 7.69% were single parent families. 21.21% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household value was $115,405. Age distribution was 6.8% under the age of 4, 13.6% from 5 to 14, 9.1% from 15 to 24, 37.5% from 25 to 54, 14.8% from 55 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.5 years. For every 100 females there were 108.2 males. The median
per capita ''Per capita'' is a Latin phrase literally meaning "by heads" or "for each head", and idiomatically used to mean "per person". Social statistics The term is used in a wide variety of social science, social sciences and statistical research conte ...
income for the township was $18,125. Males had a median income of $21,922 versus $13,483 for females. In the population over 25, 15.6% had less than a grade nine education. 48.4% had at least a high school diploma or equivalent. 29.7% graduated from a non-university post-secondary institute, and 6.3% completed university.


Communities

*Dalrymple *Dalton *Sadowa (dispersed community, shared with adjoining Laxton, Digby and Longford Township, another former township merged into Kawartha Lakes) *Sebright *Uphill (dispersed community, shared with adjoining former Laxton, Digby and Longford Township, another former township merged into Kawartha Lakes)


See also

* List of townships in Ontario


References


External links


Dalton Survey map, 1881
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalton Communities in Kawartha Lakes Former township municipalities in Ontario Populated places disestablished in 2001