The Dajnko alphabet () was a Slovene

alphabet An alphabet is a standard set of letter (alphabet), letters written to represent particular sounds in a spoken language. Specifically, letters largely correspond to phonemes as the smallest sound segments that can distinguish one word from a ...

invented by Peter Dajnko. It was used from 1824 to 1839 mostly in

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(in what is now eastern

Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...

History

Dajnko introduced his alphabet in 1824 in his book ''Lehrbuch der windischen Sprache'' (Slovene Textbook). He decided to replace the older Bohorič alphabet with his own new writing system because of the problems with the writing of

sibilant Sibilants (from 'hissing') are fricative and affricate consonants of higher amplitude and pitch, made by directing a stream of air with the tongue towards the teeth. Examples of sibilants are the consonants at the beginning of the English w ...

s. In 1825, Franc Serafin Metelko came up with a similar proposal, complicating the issue. The Dajnko alphabet, which was introduced to schools in 1831, was fiercely opposed by Anton Murko and

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. After 1834 it gradually came out of use with the adoption of a slightly modified version of

Gaj's Latin alphabet Gaj's Latin alphabet ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, Gajeva latinica, separator=" / ", Гајева латиница}, ), also known as ( sr-Cyrl, абецеда, ) or ( sr-Cyrl, гајица, link=no, ), is the form of the Latin script used for writing all ...

as the new Slovene script and was in 1839 officially abolished.

Letters

He represented the phonemes , , with the letters C, S, Z (as in the modern

Slovene alphabet The Slovene alphabet or Slovenian alphabet (, or ''slovenska gajica'' ) is an extension of the Latin script used to write Slovene. The standard language uses a Latin alphabet which is a slight modification of the Croatian Gaj's Latin alphabet ...

) and the phonemes , , with special characters (see table below). In addition, he invented two extra symbols, which were omitted after 1829 (see table below): Dajnko's alphabetical order was as follows: The

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s have assigned the variant to Slovene in the Dajnko alphabet.

References

Slovene alphabet Writing systems introduced in 1824 {{Slavic-lang-stub