Anderson Luís de Souza (born 27 August 1977), known as Deco (), is a retired professional
footballer who primarily played as an
attacking or
central midfielder. Born and raised in Brazil, he acquired
Portuguese citizenship and played for
Portugal.
Deco is one of the few players to have won the
UEFA Champions League with two clubs, with
Porto in 2004 and
Barcelona in 2006. He was named
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year and
UEFA Best Midfielder in Porto's Champions League-winning season and was named
Man of the Match in the
2004 UEFA Champions League Final
The 2004 UEFA Champions League Final was an association football match played on 26 May 2004 to decide the winner of the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League. AS Monaco, a Monaco-based club representing the French Football Federation, faced Portugue ...
. Deco was the first player to win the UEFA Best Midfielder Award with two clubs, Porto and Barcelona. He was awarded the
2006 FIFA Club World Cup
The 2006 FIFA Club World Cup (officially known as the FIFA Club World Cup Japan 2006 presented by Toyota for sponsorship reasons) was a football tournament held in Japan between 10 December and 17 December 2006. It was the third FIFA Club World Cu ...
Golden Ball and the Man of the Match award in the final despite losing to
Internacional.
Born and raised in Brazil, Deco received Portuguese
citizenship in 2002 having completed five years of Portuguese residence, and subsequently opted to play internationally for the
Portugal national team. He earned 75 caps for them, playing at two
UEFA European Championships and two
FIFA World Cups, reaching
the final of
Euro 2004, and achieving a fourth-place finish at the
2006 World Cup
The 2006 FIFA World Cup, also branded as Germany 2006, was the 18th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football world championship tournament. It was held from 9 June to 9 July 2006 in Germany, which had won the right to host the ...
.
Club career
Early career
Born in
São Bernardo do Campo
São Bernardo do Campo () is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the state of São Paulo.
It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The population is 844,483 (2020 est.) in an area of .
History
The city was founded b ...
, Deco spent time at
Corinthians as a youngster, competing in the
Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior for them. In the 1997 edition,
Benfica sent
Toni to scout the tournament, and he soon noticed Deco, recommending his signing.
In June 1997, Benfica purchased his rights from
CSA
CSA may refer to:
Arts and media
* Canadian Screen Awards, annual awards given by the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television
* Commission on Superhuman Activities, a fictional American government agency in Marvel Comics
* Crime Syndicate of Amer ...
and immediately sent him on loan (along with fellow Brazilian Caju) to their
farm team,
Alverca
Alverca do Ribatejo () is a city (''cidade'') and a former civil parish in the municipality of Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Alverca do Ribatejo e Sobralinho.
It covers an area of and had a pop ...
.
After helping them win promotion to the
top tier in
1997–98 season by scoring 13 goals in 32 appearances, he returned to Benfica in July 1998. However, he left for
Salgueiros in exchange for
Nandinho, who went in the opposite direction.
When asked by
Nuno Gomes in an interview for ''
FourFourTwo'' why he did not stay and become a legend at Benfica, Deco said, "Benfica decided, it wasn't my decision. They didn't want me. The coach was
Graeme Souness
Graeme James Souness (; born 6 May 1953) is a Scottish former professional football player and manager, and current TV pundit.
A midfielder, Souness was the captain of the successful Liverpool team of the early 1980s, player-manager of Ranger ...
at the time. I was young and Benfica needed some players."
At Salgueiros, Deco was plagued by injuries and only made a few appearances, until
Porto purchased him in March 1999, in time to win the
league title. His release from Benfica and subsequent success with Porto was considered by
António Simões as an "historical mistake", while Toni stated he saw in Deco, a successor for
Rui Costa the club needed since his departure.
Porto
In his first season with Porto, Deco scored a goal after just 30.08 seconds in a 1–0 away win against
Molde
Molde () is a town and municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Romsdal. It is located on the Romsdal Peninsula, surrounding the Fannefjord and Moldefjord.
The administrative centre of the m ...
in the
1999–2000 UEFA Champions League
The 1999–2000 UEFA Champions League was the 45th season of the UEFA Champions League, UEFA's premier European club football tournament, and the eighth season since its rebranding from the "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup". The com ...
.
Under the guidance of manager
José Mourinho
José Mário dos Santos Mourinho Félix GOIH (; born 26 January 1963), is a Portuguese professional football manager and former player who is the current head coach of Italian Serie A club Roma. Once dubbed "The Special One" by the British ...
in the
2002–03 season, Deco scored 10 goals in 30 matches and received 17 yellow cards and 1 red card. He was one of the key players in Porto's
UEFA Cup final
3–2 win over
Celtic
Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to:
Language and ethnicity
*pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia
**Celts (modern)
*Celtic languages
**Proto-Celtic language
* Celtic music
*Celtic nations
Sports Fo ...
that year. In the
2003–04 season, Deco helped Porto recapture the national title and led the team to the
2004 UEFA Champions League Final
The 2004 UEFA Champions League Final was an association football match played on 26 May 2004 to decide the winner of the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League. AS Monaco, a Monaco-based club representing the French Football Federation, faced Portugue ...
, in which Porto won 3–0 over
Monaco, scoring the second goal of the match. He was the
UEFA Champions League's top
assist provider and also suffered the most fouls in the Champions League that season. That season, Deco also won the
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year as well as the award for the
best midfielder in the competition.
Barcelona

A deal was achieved between Porto and Barcelona the day after the
Euro 2004 final. Barcelona agreed on a €15 million fee in cash, plus the complete rights of
Ricardo Quaresma to Porto, which tagged Quaresma for €6 million.
On 14 May 2005, Deco played in the draw against
Levante, which gave Barcelona their 17th
La Liga title. He also was named Barcelona's player of the season in the
2005–06 season.
Deco scored twice in the
2006 Supercopa de España
The 2006 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 17 and 20 August 2006. It was contested by 2005–06 La Liga champions Barcelona and 2005–06 Copa del Rey winners Espanyol. Barcelona won 4–0 on aggregate.
Match det ...
, which Barça won. Deco won the
UEFA Best Midfielder Award yet again for his performance in Barça's
UEFA Champions League-winning season, enabling him to join the exclusive group of players that have won the same award more than once with different teams, having won the Champions League previously with Porto. He was also awarded the
Golden Ball Golden Ball may refer to:
Awards
* Golden Ball Award, FIFA competition award for best player of tournament
** FIFA World Cup awards#Golden Ball, FIFA World Cup Golden Ball, FIFA World Cup award for best player of tournament
** FIFA U-20 World Cup#A ...
at the
FIFA Club World Cup
The FIFA Club World Cup is an international men's association football competition organised by the ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The competition was first contested in 200 ...
and the
Man of the Match award, despite losing the final to
Internacional.
Chelsea

On 30 June 2008, Chelsea signed Deco from Barcelona on a three-year contract for €10 million (£8 million). He was the first signing of new Chelsea coach Luiz Felipe Scolari, who was formerly the head coach of the
Portuguese national team.
Deco scored on his Chelsea debut and his
Premier League debut with a 30-yard goal in a 4–0 victory over
Portsmouth. Deco followed up his performance by scoring in his second game for Chelsea, a curling free-kick against
Wigan Athletic. These performances led to him winning the Premier League Player of the Month award for August. Deco made his UEFA Champions League debut for Chelsea on 16 September. Deco injured himself during a training session, but he returned from the thigh injury on 19 October and came on as a substitute against
Middlesbrough. He was sent off in the 3–1 defeat by
Roma
Roma or ROMA may refer to:
Places Australia
* Roma, Queensland, a town
** Roma Airport
** Roma Courthouse
** Electoral district of Roma, defunct
** Town of Roma, defunct town, now part of the Maranoa Regional Council
*Roma Street, Brisbane, a ...
on 4 November 2008. He then scored a
bicycle kick against
Bolton Wanderers
Bolton Wanderers Football Club () is a professional football club based in Horwich, Bolton, Greater Manchester, England, which competes in . The club played at Burnden Park for 102 years from 1895 after moving from their original home at Pike's ...
on 6 December.
Deco eventually lost his place in the
2008–09 starting line up, due in part to some poor performances, but also to the sacking of Scolari. In a June interview, Deco said, "I do not want to stay. I have not liked my experience at Chelsea." This was soon followed by
Internazionale, managed by former Chelsea manager José Mourinho, declaring Inter was attempting to sign Deco along with fellow countryman
Ricardo Carvalho, who had also declared his desire to leave and, like Deco, desired to link-up with Mourinho again. Both players previously played under Mourinho at Porto. However, Inter club president
Massimo Moratti ruled out signing either of the Portuguese internationals on the basis of their age, telling ''
Gazzetta dello Sport'', "Deco and Carvalho? They are two champions but at this time I don't feel there's a need to buy them."
Fluminense
On 6 August 2010, Deco signed a two-year contract with Brazilian club
Fluminense on a free transfer, joining former Chelsea and Barcelona teammate
Juliano Belletti.
On 26 August 2013, Deco retired, ending a 17-year career. The decision came on the day before his 36th birthday. His final match was four days prior, against
Goiás. Playing for Fluminense, Deco won the
Campeonato Brasileiro in
2010
File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
and
2012
File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
.
Deco also failed a drug test during his stay with Fluminense. In 2014, it was found that the result may have been due to a false positive or the contamination of the container of the urine sample. The
Brazilian Football Confederation
The Brazilian Football Confederation ( pt, Confederação Brasileira de Futebol; CBF) is the governing body of football in Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country ...
and Deco agreed to settle the case, and Deco was found not guilty of doping.
International career

Deco was never called up to the
Brazil national team, as the Brazil squad for the
2002 FIFA World Cup
The 2002 FIFA World Cup, also branded as Korea Japan 2002, was the 17th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial Association football, football world championship for List of men's national association football teams, men's national teams organized by ...
included other attacking midfielders such as Ronaldinho,
Rivaldo and
Juninho. After completing six years of residence in Portugal, he was able to gain Portuguese citizenship and play for
their national team. As none of his great-grandparents, grandparents or parents were Portuguese, under
FIFA
FIFA (; stands for ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( French), meaning International Association Football Federation ) is the international governing body of association football, beach football and futsal. It was found ...
's player eligibility rules his citizenship was the only factor to allow him to play for Portugal. He was subsequently mentioned several times in the media as an option for the Portugal national team.
After many months of public discussion which split Portuguese public opinion, and despite the opposition of a large number of Porto rivals' supporters, he was called up for his first international, coincidentally against Brazil. He came on as a substitute for
Sérgio Conceição and scored the free-kick which won the match 2–1. This was Portugal's first win over Brazil since the
1966 FIFA World Cup
The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was played in England from 11 July to 30 July 1966. The England national football team defeated West Germany 4-2 in the ...
. Since that match, he became a regular in the national team. Before
UEFA Euro 2004,
Luís Figo criticised Deco's inclusion and said, "Se você nasceu chinês, bem, você tem que jogar pela China."
(English: "If you're born Chinese, well, you have to play for China.") Deco responded, "Eu nasci no Brasil e seria uma mentira dizer que sou português agora e não brasileiro. Mas amo Portugal e adoro jogar pela seleção." (English:"I was born in Brazil and it would be a lie to say that I'm Portuguese now and not Brazilian. But I love Portugal and I love playing for the national team.")
Despite the early criticism, Deco was one of the highlights of the Portugal national team. He scored 5 goals in 75 caps for Portugal by June 2010, when his international career ended after the second-round defeat to Spain at the
2010 World Cup
, image = 2010 FIFA World Cup.svg
, size = 200px
, caption = ''Ke Nako. (Tswana and Sotho for "It's time") Celebrate Africa's Humanity'It's time. Celebrate Africa's Humanity'' (English)''Dis tyd. Vier Afrika se mensd ...
.
2006 World Cup
In the
2006 World Cup
The 2006 FIFA World Cup, also branded as Germany 2006, was the 18th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football world championship tournament. It was held from 9 June to 9 July 2006 in Germany, which had won the right to host the ...
, Deco scored the first goal in Portugal's second
Group D Group D may refer to:
* FIA Group D - International Formula racing cars:
** Formula Two
** Formula Three
** Formula 3000
* One of six or eight groups of four teams competing at the FIFA World Cup
** 2022 FIFA World Cup Group D
** 2018 FIFA World ...
match against
Iran in the 63rd minute prior to
Cristiano Ronaldo's 80th-minute penalty. During the first knockout stage of the competition, Deco received two yellow cards in
the match against the
Netherlands with the first given for a rash tackle on
John Heitinga, suspending him from the quarter-final win against
England, as he had already picked up a caution in the match with Iran. The win against
England in the quarter-final stage led to Portugal's defeat in the semi-final, which Deco was able to participate in.
Euro 2008
On 11 June, Deco scored the opening goal in Portugal's second match of
Euro 2008, a
Group A clash with the
Czech Republic. The match ended 3–1 to Portugal, with Deco aiding his team in their passage to the quarter-finals where Portugal's campaign came to an end against
Germany, the eventual runners-up of the tournament.
In February 2010, Deco announced he would be retiring from international football after the
2010 World Cup
, image = 2010 FIFA World Cup.svg
, size = 200px
, caption = ''Ke Nako. (Tswana and Sotho for "It's time") Celebrate Africa's Humanity'It's time. Celebrate Africa's Humanity'' (English)''Dis tyd. Vier Afrika se mensd ...
.
2010 World Cup
Deco played for Portugal in their opening game against the
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
. During the match, he was injured and was ruled out of the remaining two group matches, against
North Korea and Brazil. He was fit again for the round of 16 match against
Spain, but Portugal head coach
Carlos Queiroz chose
Tiago over him.
Deco retired from international football with 75 caps and 5 goals.
Style of play
As a player, Deco was a versatile, tactically intelligent and creative midfielder with excellent vision and technical ability. A generous and hard-working team-player capable of playing in several midfield positions. He was initially deployed as a
central midfielder under manager José Mourinho during his time with Porto, although he was also capable of playing as an
attacking midfielder, as a
deep-lying playmaker or as a
winger on either flank.
What he lacked in pace as well as physical, defensive and athletic attributes,
he made up for in stamina, as well as excellent ball control,
dribbling skills, passing range and
crossing ability, which allowed him to beat players, find space and create chances for teammates.
Deco was an excellent visionary of the ball, who opened up spaces for his teammates through finding passing lanes that no one else saw, and also had a notable ability to switch the tempo of play in rapid style.
A diminutive midfielder,
in later years, as he lost his acceleration, agility and mobility, he also went through a physical development, which, along with his balance, allowed him to protect the ball against larger opponents. He also contributed offensively with occasional goals due to his accurate mid-range shooting ability, and his adeptness at
free-kicks. Despite his talent, Deco was also known to be injury-prone and inconsistent at times, and was also accused of drifting in and out of matches. Furthermore, his work-rate and fitness were often brought into question in his later career.
Deco was also well known for his tendency to commit tactical fouls,
and he was accused of
diving throughout his career.
Personal life
Deco is the brother-in-law of fellow footballer
Alecsandro
Alecsandro Barbosa Felisbino (born 4 February 1981 in Bauru), simply known as Alecsandro , is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward.
Career
In 2006–07, he played on-loan, as a striker, for the Portuguese club Sporting. Most notabl ...
, who plays for
Coritiba Foot Ball Club, and
Richarlyson. Deco is an ambassador for the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation. He also has a charitable organisation, the Deco Institute, based in the Brazilian city of
Indaiatuba, near
São Paulo, where he grew up.
After retiring, Deco set up D20 Sports Management, a
sports agency registered in
Dublin, Ireland. The agency, whose clients include Brazil international
Fabinho and Burkina Faso international
Edmond Tapsoba, recorded €300,000 profit in 2017.
Media
Deco features in
EA Sports'
''FIFA'' football video game series. He was included in the Ultimate Team Legends in ''
FIFA 16''.
Career statistics
Club
''Appearances and goals by club, season and competition.''
International
Appearances and goals by national team and year
International goals
''Scores and results list Portugal's goal tally first.''
Honours
Porto
*
Primeira Divisão/Liga:
1998–99,
2002–03,
2003–04
*
Taça de Portugal:
1999–2000,
2000–01,
2002–03
*
Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira:
2001
The September 11 attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror, were a defining event of 2001. The United States led a Participants in ...
,
2003
File:2003 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The crew of STS-107 perished when the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated during reentry into Earth's atmosphere; SARS became an epidemic in China, and was a precursor to SARS-CoV-2; A des ...
*
UEFA Champions League:
2003–04
*
UEFA Cup:
2002–03
Barcelona
*
La Liga:
2004–05,
2005–06
*
Supercopa de España
The Supercopa de España or the ''Spanish Super Cup'' is a super cup tournament in Spanish football. Founded in 1982 as a two-team competition, the current version has been contested since 2019–20 by four teams: the winners and runners-up of ...
:
2005
File:2005 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf of Mexico; the Funeral of Pope John Paul II is held in Vatican City; "Me at the zoo", the first video ever to be uploaded to YouTube; Eris was discovered in ...
,
2006
File:2006 Events Collage V1.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2006 Winter Olympics open in Turin; Twitter is founded and launched by Jack Dorsey; The Nintendo Wii is released; Montenegro 2006 Montenegrin independence referendum, votes to declare ...
*UEFA Champions League:
2005–06
Chelsea
*
Premier League:
2009–10
*
FA Cup:
2008–09,
2009–10
*
FA Community Shield
The Football Association Community Shield (formerly the Charity Shield) is English football's annual match contested at Wembley Stadium between the champions of the previous Premier League season and the holders of the FA Cup. If the Premier Le ...
:
2009
File:2009 Events Collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: The vertical stabilizer of Air France Flight 447 is pulled out from the Atlantic Ocean; Barack Obama becomes the first African American to become President of the United States; 2009 Iran ...
Fluminense
*
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A
The Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (; English: "Brazilian Championship A Series"), commonly referred to as the Brasileirão (; English: "Big Brazilian"), and also known as Brasileirão Assaí due to sponsorship with Assaí Atacadista, is a Br ...
:
2010
File:2010 Events Collage New.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of ...
,
2012
File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
*
Campeonato Carioca
The Campeonato Carioca (Carioca Championship), officially known as Campeonato Estadual do Rio de Janeiro (Port., Rio de Janeiro State Championship), was started in 1906 and is the annual football championship in the state of Rio de Janeiro, B ...
:
2012
File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...
Individual
*
Ballon D'or Silver Ball: 2004
*
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year: 2003–04
*
UEFA Club Midfielder of the Year: 2003–04,
2005–06
*
2004 UEFA Champions League Final
The 2004 UEFA Champions League Final was an association football match played on 26 May 2004 to decide the winner of the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League. AS Monaco, a Monaco-based club representing the French Football Federation, faced Portugue ...
: Man of the Match
*
ESM Team of the Year: 2004–05
*
FIFA Club World Cup Golden Ball:
2006
File:2006 Events Collage V1.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2006 Winter Olympics open in Turin; Twitter is founded and launched by Jack Dorsey; The Nintendo Wii is released; Montenegro 2006 Montenegrin independence referendum, votes to declare ...
*
Portuguese League Footballer of the Year: 2003–04
*
CNID Best Portuguese Athlete Abroad: 2006
*
Premier League Player of the Month:
August 2008[
*Campeonato Carioca Best Player: 2012]
*Campeonato Carioca Best Midfielder: 2012
* Globe Soccer Awards Player Career Award: 2013
* Golden Foot: 2016, as football legend
Orders
*
Medal of Merit, Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa (House of Braganza
The Most Serene House of Braganza ( pt, Sereníssima Casa de Bragança), also known as the Brigantine Dynasty (''Dinastia Brigantina''), is a dynasty of emperors, kings, princes, and dukes of Portuguese origin which reigned in Europe and the Ame ...
)
References
External links
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
goal.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deco
1977 births
Living people
People from São Bernardo do Campo
Brazilian footballers
Portuguese footballers
Association football midfielders
Nacional Atlético Clube (SP) players
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista players
Centro Sportivo Alagoano players
S.L. Benfica footballers
F.C. Alverca players
S.C. Salgueiros players
FC Porto players
FC Barcelona players
Chelsea F.C. players
Fluminense FC players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Liga Portugal 2 players
Primeira Liga players
La Liga players
Premier League players
UEFA Champions League winning players
UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award winners
UEFA Cup winning players
Portugal international footballers
UEFA Euro 2004 players
2006 FIFA World Cup players
UEFA Euro 2008 players
2010 FIFA World Cup players
Brazilian expatriate footballers
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in England
Portuguese expatriate footballers
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in England
Expatriate footballers in Spain
Expatriate footballers in England
Brazilian emigrants to Portugal
Naturalised citizens of Portugal
Footballers from São Paulo (state)