D'Oyly or Doiley is an English-language surname. It originates from the Norman French name d'Ouilly, from the place-name
Ouilly in
Calvados
Calvados (, , ) is a brandy from Normandy in France, made from apples and/or pears.
History In France
Apple orchards and brewers are mentioned as far back as the 8th century by Charlemagne. The first known record of Norman distillation was ma ...
,
Lower Normandy
Lower Normandy (, ; ) is a former administrative region of France. On 1 January 2016, Lower and Upper Normandy merged becoming one region called Normandy.
Geography
The region included three departments, Calvados, Manche and Orne, that cover ...
,
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
.
D'Oyly Family Crest and History
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List of persons with the surname
*Nigel D'Oyly
Nigel D'Oyly was an 11th- and 12th-century nobleman of England and, in 1120, the Lord of Oxford Castle, and briefly the Lord of Wallingford Castle.
Biography
He was the son of Walter D'Oyly and the younger brother of Robert D'Oyly, a follower of ...
, Lord of Oxford Castle and Wallingford Castle
*Robert D'Oyly (Osney)
Robert D'Oyly was a 12th-century English nobleman, son of Nigel D'Oyly, and nephew of Robert D'Oyly, founder of Oxford Castle.
Robert married Edith Forne, daughter of Lord Greystoke, who had been King Henry I of England's concubine, in 1120. Th ...
, founder of Osney Abbey
*Robert D'Oyly
Robert D'Oyly (also spelt Robert D'Oyley de Liseaux, Robert Doyley, Robert de Oiley, Robèrt d'Oilly, Robert D'Oyley and Roberti De Oilgi) was a Norman nobleman who accompanied William the Conqueror on the Norman conquest, his invasion of En ...
, founder of Oxford Castle and High Sheriff of Berkshire
*Sir John D'Oyly, 6th Baronet
Sir John Hadley D'Oyly, 6th Baronet (January 1754, Ipswich – 5 January 1818, Calcutta, Bengal, British India) was a politician in Great Britain. He primarily inherited debt when his father died when he was ten, but through family connectio ...
of Shottisham was MP for Ipswich 1790–1796
See also
*D'Oyly baronets
Three baronetcies were created for persons with the surname D'Oyly (surname), D'Oyly, two in the Baronetage of England and one in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. One creation is extant as of 2008.
The D'Oyly Baronetcy, of Shotesham, Shotti ...
, a number of British baronetcies
*D'Oyly Carte (disambiguation) D'Oyly Carte may refer to any of the following:
People
* Richard D'Oyly Carte, Victorian theatrical impresario and hotelier
*Rupert D'Oyly Carte
Rupert D'Oyly Carte (; 3 November 1876 – 12 September 1948) was an English hotelier, theatre owner ...
*Mr. Doiley, supposed inventor of the doily
A doily (also doiley, doilie, doyly, or doyley) is an ornamental mat, typically made of paper or fabric, and variously used for protecting surfaces or binding flowers, in food service presentation, or as a clothing ornamentation, as well as ...
*George D'Oyly Snow
George D'Oyly Snow (1903–1977) was a British schoolmaster and Anglican clergyman, who later served for a decade as the fifth Bishop of Whitby.
Education and career
Snow was educated at Winchester College and Oriel College, Oxford.
Snow beca ...
, schoolmaster and Bishop
* Guy D'Oyly-Hughes, British naval officer in the First World War and the Second World War
*Thomas D'Oyly Snow
Lieutenant-General Sir Thomas D’Oyly Snow, (5 May 1858 – 30 August 1940) was a British Army officer who fought on the Western Front during the First World War. He played an important role in the war, leading the 4th Division in the retrea ...
, British General in the First World War
*Flatulence
Flatulence is the expulsion of gas from the Gastrointestinal tract, intestines via the anus, commonly referred to as farting. "Flatus" is the medical word for gas generated in the stomach or bowels. A proportion of intestinal gas may be swal ...
, for which "d'Oyly" became Cockney rhyming slang
Rhyming slang is a form of slang word construction in the English language. It is especially prevalent among Cockneys in England, and was first used in the early 19th century in the East End of London; hence its alternative name, Cockney rhymi ...
through the rhyming of "d'Oyly Carte" with "fart" and subsequent omission of the second portion "Carte"
References
{{surname
Surnames